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1 Λῡδός
ΛῡδόςGrammatical information: adj.Meaning: `Lydian' (Alc.)Derivatives: Λύδιος `of Lydia, Lydian' (Pi.), Λυδία (Hdt.), Λυδικός (Hdt.), Λυδίζω `speak Lydian' (Hippon.), Λυδιστί `in Lydian' (Cratin.)Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Luw.Etymology: The name derives from Luwiy-a- `Luwian'. The Lydians came from the north, orig. called Μῄονες, and then coming southward, occupied Luwian territory and thereby took (got) the name of the older inhabitants; in Lydian -y- \> -d- while the -i- was syncopated; then * Luwd- gave Lūd- (with long ū). The change of name is mentioned by Herodotus (1,7; 7, 74); it is not found in Homer. The later Lydian territory had a Luwian substratum. Beekes, Kadmos 42 (2004)47ff. Beekes thinks that the Lydians were driven south on the arrival of the Phrygians, around 1200; BiOr. LIX (2002) 205-242 (441f.).Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Λῡδός
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