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Latīnitās

  • 1 latinitas

    lătīnĭtās, ātis, f. [st2]1 [-] latinité, pureté de la langue latine. [st2]2 [-] le droit latin; le droit latial (accordé aux municipes du Latium et qui s'est étendu peu à peu à l'Italie entière).
    * * *
    lătīnĭtās, ātis, f. [st2]1 [-] latinité, pureté de la langue latine. [st2]2 [-] le droit latin; le droit latial (accordé aux municipes du Latium et qui s'est étendu peu à peu à l'Italie entière).
    * * *
        Latinitas, Ius Latii. siue Ciuium Romanorum ius. Cic. Les franchises et liberté des bourgeois de Rome.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > latinitas

  • 2 latinitas

    latinitas latinitas, atis f латынь чистая

    Латинско-русский словарь > latinitas

  • 3 latinitas

    lătīnĭtas, ātis, f. [Latinus].
    I.
    Pure Latin style, Latinity:

    latinitas est, quae sermonem purum conservat, ab omni vitio remotum. Vitia in sermone, quominus is latinus sit, duo possunt esse: soloecismus et barbarismus, etc.,

    Auct. Her. 4, 12, 17:

    secutus sum non dico Caecilium (malus enim auctor latinitatis est), sed Terentium,

    Cic. Att. 7, 3, 10.—
    II.
    The Latin law, also called jus Latii (v. Latium), Cic. Att. 14, 12:

    urbium quasdam foederatas, latinitate vel civitate donavit,

    Suet. Aug. 47.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > latinitas

  • 4 latinitas

    latīnitās, ātis f. [ Latinus ]
    1) чистая латынь, настоящее латинское выражение rhH., C
    2) латинское право ( после Латинской войны 340— 338 гг. до н. э. оно развилось в нечто промежуточное между jus Romanum и jus peregrinum) C, Su

    Латинско-русский словарь > latinitas

  • 5 Latinitas

    Latīnitās, ātis, f. (Latinus), I) die lateinische Sprache, der reine lateinische Ausdruck, die Latinität, Cornif. rhet. u. Cic. – II) das latinische Recht, auch ius Latii gen. (das urspr. bloß den Latinern von den Römern erteilte Rechtsverhältnis, eine Zwischenstufe zwischen dem römischen Bürger u. dem Peregrinen, insofern es commercium verlieh, sodaß die Latiner quiritarisches Eigentum erwerben u. übertragen, auch als Erben eingesetzt werden konnten, Freiheit von Zöllen u. Hafensteuer, freie städtische Verwaltung hatten, einen billigen Tribut gaben, auch die in den latinischen Städten gewählten obrigkeitlichen Personen dadurch röm. Bürger wurden u. dgl m.), Cic. u. Suet.

    lateinisch-deutsches > Latinitas

  • 6 Latinitas

    Latīnitās, ātis, f. (Latinus), I) die lateinische Sprache, der reine lateinische Ausdruck, die Latinität, Cornif. rhet. u. Cic. – II) das latinische Recht, auch ius Latii gen. (das urspr. bloß den Latinern von den Römern erteilte Rechtsverhältnis, eine Zwischenstufe zwischen dem römischen Bürger u. dem Peregrinen, insofern es commercium verlieh, sodaß die Latiner quiritarisches Eigentum erwerben u. übertragen, auch als Erben eingesetzt werden konnten, Freiheit von Zöllen u. Hafensteuer, freie städtische Verwaltung hatten, einen billigen Tribut gaben, auch die in den latinischen Städten gewählten obrigkeitlichen Personen dadurch röm. Bürger wurden u. dgl m.), Cic. u. Suet.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > Latinitas

  • 7 Latīnitās

        Latīnitās ātis, f    [Latinus], pure Latin style, Latinity: auctor Latinitatis.—In law, the civil rights of Latins (i. e. ius Latii).
    * * *
    Latinity; pure Latin style; L:Latin Law

    Latin-English dictionary > Latīnitās

  • 8 latinitas

    см. Latinus

    Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > latinitas

  • 9 latinitas

    , atis f
      чистая латынь

    Dictionary Latin-Russian new > latinitas

  • 10 Latium

    Latium, iī, n., I) eine Landschaft in Italien, zwischen dem Tiber u. Kampanien, mit der Weltstadt Rom, die heutige Campagna di Roma u. ein Teil der Terra di Lavoro, Varro LL. 5, 32. Mela 2, 4, 2 (2. § 59). Plin. 3, 54 sqq. Cic. Arch. 5. Hor. carm. 1, 35, 10 u.a.: seiner Ausdehnung nach zerfallend in Latium antiquum (Verg. Aen. 7, 38. Plin. 3, 56) od. vetus (Tac. ann. 4, 5), d.h. den Landstrich, der vor der Unterwerfung des latin. Bundes unter die Herrschaft der Römer die Landschaft Latium bildete u. von dem Tiber bis zum promunturium Circaeum (j. Circello) bei Anxur reichte, u. in Latium novum od. adiectum (Plin. 3, 59), d.h. die unter den Römern im Osten u. Süden hinzugefügten neuen Eroberungen (das Gebiet der Hernici, Aequi, Volsci, Aurunci) bis zum Liris. – II) meton.: 1) die Latiner, ius Latii, das latinische Recht (s. Latinitas no. II), Tac. – 2) = ius Latii od. Latinitas (s. d. no. II), Tac. hist. 3, 55 u.a. – Dav.: a) Latius, a, um, zu Latium gehörig, latinisch, poet. = römisch, Ov. u.a. Dichter, Colum. u. Plin.: vulnera, der Römer, Ov.: forum, i.e. Romanum, wo in Rom Prozesse verhandelt wurden, Ov. – b) Latīnus, a, um, zu Latium gehörig, latinisch, lateinisch, lingua, Cic.: sermo purus erit et Latinus, d.i. gut lateinisch = elegant, Cic. or. 79: verbum, Varro fr.: verbum (Zeitwort) minus Latinum, Hieron.: con-
    ————
    vertere in Latinum, ins Lateinische übersetzen, Cic.: ebenso vertere in Latinum, Quint.: vertere ex Graeco in Latinum, Plin. ep., od. in Latinum sermonem, Liv.: vertere orationes Latinas, Quint.: u. transferre ex Graeco in Latinum, Quint. – feriae Latinae u. bl. Latinae, die latin. Ferien, das gemeinsame Bundesfest der Latiner, an dem dem Jupiter Latialis auf dem albanischen Berge geopfert wurde, Liv. u.a.: via Latina, von der porta Latina (nahe an der porta Capena) beginnend, Liv.: Latinae coloniae, die das jus Latii (s. Latinitas) hatten, Suet. – Compar. (vgl. Serg. expl. in Donat. 492, 7 K.), nihil conditius, nihil Latinius legi, M. Aurel. bei Fronto ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 3. p. 28, 15 N.: nihil dulcius nihilque Latinius haberemus tuis voluminibus, Hieron. epist. 58, 9: Superl., homo Latinissimus et facundissimus, Hieron. epist. 50, 2. – subst., Latīnus, ī, m., ein Latiner, Lateiner, u. Latīni, ōrum, m., die Latiner, Lateiner, d.i. α) die Einwohner in Latium, Liv. – β) die das ius Latii (s. Latinitas) hatten, Tac.: dah. Flavia Latinae condicionis, die die Rechte einer Latinerin, nicht die einer Römerin hat, Suet. – γ) die lateinisch reden, Quint. u. Spät. – δ) Latini Iuniani, die nach der lex Iunia Norbana (i. J. 29 n. Chr.) Freigelassenen, Gaius inst. 3, 56. – Adv. Latīnē, latinisch, lateinisch, L. dicendi copia, der Reichtum lateinischer Beredsamkeit, Cic.: L. loqui, lateinisch sprechen, sowohl übh. = in
    ————
    latein. Sprache sprechen, Liv., als insbes., elegant-, gut-, schön (latein.) sprechen, Cic.; und (wie unser »deutsch reden«) gerade heraus-, offen sagen, Cic.: optime Latine posse, Apul.: L. reddere, ins Lateinische übersetzen, Cic.: ebenso L. transferre, Quint.: alqm L. docere, Plin. ep.: L. scire, Lateinisch verstehen, Cic., Ggstz. L. nescire, Titin. fr. u. Cic.: id nos Latine gloriosum dicimus, Plaut.: versum Graecum Latine enuntiabo, Apul.: occisum ab se Marium Latine (auf Lateinisch) clamare coepit, Frontin. – c) Latīniēnsis, e, latinisch, ager, Cic.: populus, Plin. – subst., Latiniēnsēs, ium, m., die Latiner, Cic. – d) Latiālis, e, zu Latium gehörig, latialisch, latinisch, populus, Ov.: sermo, Plin.: Iuppiter, als Vorsteher des Latinerbundes (s. Latiaris), Lucan.: L. caput, poet. = aedes Iovis Latialis s. Latiaris, Lucan. – e) Latiāris, e, zu Latium gehörig, latinisch, lateinisch, regnum, Augustin.: doctrina, Macr.: Iuppiter, als Vorsteher des Latinerbundes, dem von den Römern u. Latinern gemeinschaftlich auf dem mons Albanus geopfert wurde, Cic. u.a. (s. Garatoni Cic. Mil. 31, 85): collis, Varro LL. 5, 52. – Dav.: α) Latiar, āris, n., ein Fest des Jupiter Latiaris, Cic. ad Q. fr. 2, 4. § 2. Macr. sat. 1, 16. § 16. – β) Latiāriter, Adv., lateinisch, Mart. Cap. 5. § 426 u. 6. § 574 u. § 587 Eyss. Sidon. carm. 23, 235.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > Latium

  • 11 Latium

    Latium, iī, n., I) eine Landschaft in Italien, zwischen dem Tiber u. Kampanien, mit der Weltstadt Rom, die heutige Campagna di Roma u. ein Teil der Terra di Lavoro, Varro LL. 5, 32. Mela 2, 4, 2 (2. § 59). Plin. 3, 54 sqq. Cic. Arch. 5. Hor. carm. 1, 35, 10 u.a.: seiner Ausdehnung nach zerfallend in Latium antiquum (Verg. Aen. 7, 38. Plin. 3, 56) od. vetus (Tac. ann. 4, 5), d.h. den Landstrich, der vor der Unterwerfung des latin. Bundes unter die Herrschaft der Römer die Landschaft Latium bildete u. von dem Tiber bis zum promunturium Circaeum (j. Circello) bei Anxur reichte, u. in Latium novum od. adiectum (Plin. 3, 59), d.h. die unter den Römern im Osten u. Süden hinzugefügten neuen Eroberungen (das Gebiet der Hernici, Aequi, Volsci, Aurunci) bis zum Liris. – II) meton.: 1) die Latiner, ius Latii, das latinische Recht (s. Latīnitāsno. II), Tac. – 2) = ius Latii od. Latinitas (s. d. no. II), Tac. hist. 3, 55 u.a. – Dav.: a) Latius, a, um, zu Latium gehörig, latinisch, poet. = römisch, Ov. u.a. Dichter, Colum. u. Plin.: vulnera, der Römer, Ov.: forum, i.e. Romanum, wo in Rom Prozesse verhandelt wurden, Ov. – b) Latīnus, a, um, zu Latium gehörig, latinisch, lateinisch, lingua, Cic.: sermo purus erit et Latinus, d.i. gut lateinisch = elegant, Cic. or. 79: verbum, Varro fr.: verbum (Zeitwort) minus Latinum, Hieron.: convertere in Latinum, ins Lateinische übersetzen, Cic.: ebenso vertere in Latinum, Quint.: vertere ex Graeco in Latinum, Plin. ep., od. in Latinum sermonem, Liv.: vertere orationes Latinas, Quint.: u. transferre ex Graeco in Latinum, Quint. – feriae Latinae u. bl. Latinae, die latin. Ferien, das gemeinsame Bundesfest der Latiner, an dem dem Jupiter Latialis auf dem albanischen Berge geopfert wurde, Liv. u.a.: via Latina, von der porta Latina (nahe an der porta Capena) beginnend, Liv.: Latinae coloniae, die das jus Latii (s. Latīnitās) hatten, Suet. – Compar. (vgl. Serg. expl. in Donat. 492, 7 K.), nihil conditius, nihil Latinius legi, M. Aurel. bei Fronto ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 3. p. 28, 15 N.: nihil dulcius nihilque Latinius haberemus tuis voluminibus, Hieron. epist. 58, 9: Superl., homo Latinissimus et facundissimus, Hieron. epist. 50, 2. – subst., Latīnus, ī, m., ein Latiner, Lateiner, u. Latīni, ōrum, m., die Latiner, Lateiner, d.i. α) die Einwohner in Latium, Liv. – β) die das ius Latii (s. Latīnitās) hatten, Tac.: dah. Flavia Latinae condicionis, die die Rechte einer Latinerin, nicht die einer Römerin hat, Suet. – γ) die lateinisch reden, Quint. u. Spät. – δ) Latini Iuniani, die nach der lex Iunia Norbana (i. J. 29 n. Chr.) Freigelassenen, Gaius inst. 3, 56. – Adv. Latīnē, latinisch, lateinisch, L. dicendi copia, der Reichtum lateinischer Beredsamkeit, Cic.: L. loqui, lateinisch sprechen, sowohl übh. = in latein. Sprache sprechen, Liv., als insbes., elegant-, gut-, schön (latein.) sprechen, Cic.; und (wie unser »deutsch reden«) gerade heraus-, offen sagen, Cic.: optime Latine posse, Apul.: L. reddere, ins Lateinische übersetzen, Cic.: ebenso L. transferre, Quint.: alqm L. docere, Plin. ep.: L. scire, Lateinisch verstehen, Cic., Ggstz. L. nescire, Titin. fr. u. Cic.: id nos Latine gloriosum dicimus, Plaut.: versum Graecum Latine enuntiabo, Apul.: occisum ab se Marium Latine (auf Lateinisch) clamare coepit, Frontin. – c) Latīniēnsis, e, latinisch, ager, Cic.: populus, Plin. – subst., Latiniēnsēs, ium, m., die Latiner, Cic. – d) Latiālis, e, zu Latium gehörig, latialisch, latinisch, populus, Ov.: sermo, Plin.: Iuppiter, als Vorsteher des Latinerbundes (s. Latiāris), Lucan.: L. caput, poet. = aedes Iovis Latialis s. Latiāris, Lucan. – e) Latiāris, e, zu Latium gehörig, latinisch, lateinisch, regnum, Augustin.: doctrina, Macr.: Iuppiter, als Vorsteher des Latinerbundes, dem von den Römern u. Latinern gemeinschaftlich auf dem mons Albanus geopfert wurde, Cic. u.a. (s. Garatoni Cic. Mil. 31, 85): collis, Varro LL. 5, 52. – Dav.: α) Latiar, āris, n., ein Fest des Jupiter Latiaris, Cic. ad Q. fr. 2, 4. § 2. Macr. sat. 1, 16. § 16. – β) Latiāriter, Adv., lateinisch, Mart. Cap. 5. § 426 u. 6. § 574 u. § 587 Eyss. Sidon. carm. 23, 235.

    lateinisch-deutsches > Latium

  • 12 Latinienses

    Lătĭum, ii, n. [2. lătus; Sanscr. root prath-, to spread or widen; cf. Lat. later, etc.; prop., the plains or flat-land;

    by the ancients referred to latēre, because here Saturnus lay concealed from his son,

    Ov. F. 1, 238; Verg. A. 8, 322; Arn. 4, 143; Lact. 1, 13;

    or to Latinus,

    the name of the mythical king, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll.], a country of Italy, in which Rome was situated, now Campagna di Roma, and a part of the Terra di Lavoro, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 54; Enn. ap. Acro. ad Hor. S. 1, 2, 37 (Ann. v. 455); Cic. Rep. 2, 24, 44; Liv. 6, 21; 8, 13; Hor. C. 1, 12, 53; 1, 35, 10; id. C. S. 66; Mel. 3, 4, 2; consisting of two parts:

    Latium vetus,

    Tac. A. 4, 5;

    or antiquum,

    Verg. A. 7, 38; Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 56; which was the original territory governed by Rome before the subjugation of the Æqui and Volsci, and:

    Latium novum, or adjectum,

    originally the territory of the Æqui, Volsci, Hernici, and Aurunci, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 59.—
    B.
    Jus Latii, the political rights and privileges which belonged originally to the Latins, but were afterwards granted by the Romans to other people; this jus comprehended less than civitas Romana, but more than peregrinitas (cf. latinitas and Latini):

    eodem anno Caesar nationes Alpium maritimarum in jus Latii transtulit,

    Tac. A. 15, 32. —Also called Latium alone: aut majus est Latium aut minus; majus est Latium, cum et hi, qui decuriones leguntur, et ei qui honorem aliquem aut magistratum gerunt, civitatem Romanam consecuntur;

    minus Latium est, cum hi tantum, qui vel magistratum vel honorem gerunt, ad civitatem Romanam perveniunt,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 96; cf.:

    Latium externis dilargiri,

    Tac. H. 3, 55:

    Latio dato,

    Plin. 5, 2, 1, § 20:

    Latio donata oppida,

    id. 3, 1, 3, § 7.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Lătĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latian, Latin ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    agri,

    the Latin territory, Ov. F. 2, 553; 3, 606; 5, 91:

    gens,

    id. ib. 4, 42; id. M. 14, 832:

    lingua,

    id. P. 2, 3, 75: palmes, vines growing in Latium, id. F. 4, 894:

    boves,

    Col. 6, 1, 2. — Poet., for Roman:

    turba,

    the Roman people, Ov. F. 1, 639:

    parentes,

    id. ib. 3, 243; cf.

    matres,

    id. ib. 4, 133:

    annus,

    the Roman year, id. ib. 1, 1:

    vulnera,

    of Roman soldiers, id. A. A. 1, 414.—
    B.
    Lătīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Adj.: populi, the Latins, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 28 Müll. (Ann. v. 24 Vahl.); cf.

    genus,

    the Latins, Romans, Verg. A. 1, 6:

    lingua,

    the Latin language, Varr. L. L. 5, § 1 Müll.; cf.

    opp. Graeca,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    poëtae, opp. Graeci,

    id. Ac. 1, 3, 10: via, beginning at the Porta Latina, near the Porta Capena, id. Clu. 59, 163; Liv. 2, 39; 10, 36 al.:

    dies,

    the days of the Roman calendar, the Roman year, Ov. F. 3, 177: feriae, the festival of the allied Latins, which was celebrated especially by offerings to Juppiter Latiaris on Mons Albanus, Varr. L. L. 6, § 25 Müll.; Cic. N. D. 1, 6, 15; Liv. 21, 63; 22, 1; more freq. absol.; v. in the foll. 2.: coloniae, which possessed the jus Latii, Cic. Caecin. 33 fin.; Suet. Caes. 8: nomen, Latin citizenship, also called jus Latii and Latinitas, Cic. Rep. 1, 19, 31; 3, 29, 41; Sall. J. 39, 2 (v. socius): casus, i. e. the ablative, Varr. ap. Diom. p. 277 P.:

    tragici veteres,

    Quint. 1, 8, 8:

    esse illud Latinum (verbum),

    Suet. Gram. 22.— Comp.: nihil Latinius legi, M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. 2, 6 Mai.; cf.:

    nihil Latinius tuis voluminibus,

    Hier. Ep. 58, 9.— Sup.:

    homo Latinissimus,

    Hier. Ep. 50, 2.— Adv.: Lătīnē, in Latin:

    Graece haec vocatur emporos: eadem Latine mercator,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 5; id. Cas. prol. 34:

    Cumanis petentibus, ut publice Latine loquerentur, et praeconibus Latine vendendi jus esset,

    in the Latin tongue, Liv. 40, 42 fin.:

    scire,

    to understand Latin, Cic. Caecin. 19, 55:

    num Latine scit?

    id. Phil. 5, 5, 13:

    non enim tam praeclarum est scire Latine, quam turpe nescire,

    id. Brut. 37, 140:

    nescire,

    Juv. 6, 188: reddere, to translate into Latin, Cic. de Or, 1, 34, 153; cf.

    docere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 4, 9.—In partic.: Latine loqui, to speak with propriety or elegance:

    Latine et diligenter loqui,

    Cic. Brut. 45, 166; cf.:

    ut pure et emendate loquentes, quod est Latine,

    id. Opt. Gen. Or. 2, 4:

    pure et Latine loqui,

    id. de Or. 1, 32, 144.—Sometimes, also, like our to talk plain English, for, to speak out, to speak plainly or openly (syn. Romano more loqui):

    (gladiator), ut appellant ii, qui plane et Latine loquuntur,

    Cic. Phil. 7, 6, 17:

    Latine me scitote, non accusatorie loqui,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 1, § 2:

    poscere,

    Juv. 11, 148:

    formare,

    to compose in Latin, Suet. Aug. 89: componere, id. Gram. init.—Comp.: Latinius, in better Latin (late Lat.), Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 3, 6; Hier. in Isa. 8, 10.—
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Lătīni, ōrum, m.
    (α).
    The inhabitants of Latium, Latins, Liv. 1, 2 sq.; 1, 32 sq.; 2, 19 sq.; Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38; 3, 31, 112; Verg. A. 7, 367; Juv. 6, 44. —
    (β).
    Those who possessed the Latin rights of citizenship (jus Latii, Latinitas);

    freq. in the connection, socii et Latini,

    Cic. Balb. 8, 21; id. Sest. 13, 30; id. Lael. 3, 12 (v. socius).—
    (γ).
    Latini Juniani, freedmen whose liberty was secured by the operation of the lex Junia Norbana (772 A. U. C.), Gai. Inst. 3, § 56.—
    b.
    Lătīnae, ārum, f. (sc. feriae), the festival of the allied Latins, the Latin holidays, Liv. 5, 17; 19; Cic. Att. 1, 3; id. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2 fin.; id. poët. Div. 1, 11, 18.—
    c.
    Lătīnum, i, n., Latin, the Latin language:

    licet in Latinum illa convertere,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 14, 29:

    in Latinum vertore,

    Quint. 1, 5, 2.—
    C.
    Lătīnĭensis, e, adj., Latin:

    populi,

    Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 69: ager, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 10, 20.— In plur absol.: Lătīnĭenses, ĭum, m., the Latins, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 28, 62.—
    D.
    Lătĭālis, and euphon. collat. form Lătĭāris, e (also Lătĭar, v. infra), adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Form Latialis:

    populus,

    the Latins, Romans, Ov. M. 15, 481:

    sermo,

    Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 7:

    Juppiter,

    Luc. 1, 198;

    hence, also, caput,

    a statue of Jupiter, id. 1, 535.— Lătĭālĭter, adv., in the Latin manner (post - class.):

    peplo circa umeros involuto Latialiter tegebatur,

    Mart. Cap. 5 init.:

    nihil effari,

    id. 6, § 587:

    te Latialiter sonantem,

    Sid. Carm. 23, 235 (al. Latiariter).—
    2.
    Form Latiaris: Latiaris sancte Juppiter (Juppiter Latiaris was the guardian deity of the Latin confederacy, to whom the feriae Latinae were consecrated), Cic. Mil. 31, 85:

    Juppiter,

    Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 43 Sillig. N. cr.:

    collis,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 52 Müll.:

    doctrina Latiaris,

    Macr. S. 1, 2.— Adv.: Lătĭārĭter, v. in the preced. 1.—
    b.
    Hence, subst.: Lătĭar, āris, n., the festival of Jupiter Latiaris:

    confectum erat Latiar,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2; cf. Macr. S. 1, 16, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Latinienses

  • 13 Latinum

    Lătĭum, ii, n. [2. lătus; Sanscr. root prath-, to spread or widen; cf. Lat. later, etc.; prop., the plains or flat-land;

    by the ancients referred to latēre, because here Saturnus lay concealed from his son,

    Ov. F. 1, 238; Verg. A. 8, 322; Arn. 4, 143; Lact. 1, 13;

    or to Latinus,

    the name of the mythical king, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll.], a country of Italy, in which Rome was situated, now Campagna di Roma, and a part of the Terra di Lavoro, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 54; Enn. ap. Acro. ad Hor. S. 1, 2, 37 (Ann. v. 455); Cic. Rep. 2, 24, 44; Liv. 6, 21; 8, 13; Hor. C. 1, 12, 53; 1, 35, 10; id. C. S. 66; Mel. 3, 4, 2; consisting of two parts:

    Latium vetus,

    Tac. A. 4, 5;

    or antiquum,

    Verg. A. 7, 38; Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 56; which was the original territory governed by Rome before the subjugation of the Æqui and Volsci, and:

    Latium novum, or adjectum,

    originally the territory of the Æqui, Volsci, Hernici, and Aurunci, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 59.—
    B.
    Jus Latii, the political rights and privileges which belonged originally to the Latins, but were afterwards granted by the Romans to other people; this jus comprehended less than civitas Romana, but more than peregrinitas (cf. latinitas and Latini):

    eodem anno Caesar nationes Alpium maritimarum in jus Latii transtulit,

    Tac. A. 15, 32. —Also called Latium alone: aut majus est Latium aut minus; majus est Latium, cum et hi, qui decuriones leguntur, et ei qui honorem aliquem aut magistratum gerunt, civitatem Romanam consecuntur;

    minus Latium est, cum hi tantum, qui vel magistratum vel honorem gerunt, ad civitatem Romanam perveniunt,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 96; cf.:

    Latium externis dilargiri,

    Tac. H. 3, 55:

    Latio dato,

    Plin. 5, 2, 1, § 20:

    Latio donata oppida,

    id. 3, 1, 3, § 7.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Lătĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latian, Latin ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    agri,

    the Latin territory, Ov. F. 2, 553; 3, 606; 5, 91:

    gens,

    id. ib. 4, 42; id. M. 14, 832:

    lingua,

    id. P. 2, 3, 75: palmes, vines growing in Latium, id. F. 4, 894:

    boves,

    Col. 6, 1, 2. — Poet., for Roman:

    turba,

    the Roman people, Ov. F. 1, 639:

    parentes,

    id. ib. 3, 243; cf.

    matres,

    id. ib. 4, 133:

    annus,

    the Roman year, id. ib. 1, 1:

    vulnera,

    of Roman soldiers, id. A. A. 1, 414.—
    B.
    Lătīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Adj.: populi, the Latins, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 28 Müll. (Ann. v. 24 Vahl.); cf.

    genus,

    the Latins, Romans, Verg. A. 1, 6:

    lingua,

    the Latin language, Varr. L. L. 5, § 1 Müll.; cf.

    opp. Graeca,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    poëtae, opp. Graeci,

    id. Ac. 1, 3, 10: via, beginning at the Porta Latina, near the Porta Capena, id. Clu. 59, 163; Liv. 2, 39; 10, 36 al.:

    dies,

    the days of the Roman calendar, the Roman year, Ov. F. 3, 177: feriae, the festival of the allied Latins, which was celebrated especially by offerings to Juppiter Latiaris on Mons Albanus, Varr. L. L. 6, § 25 Müll.; Cic. N. D. 1, 6, 15; Liv. 21, 63; 22, 1; more freq. absol.; v. in the foll. 2.: coloniae, which possessed the jus Latii, Cic. Caecin. 33 fin.; Suet. Caes. 8: nomen, Latin citizenship, also called jus Latii and Latinitas, Cic. Rep. 1, 19, 31; 3, 29, 41; Sall. J. 39, 2 (v. socius): casus, i. e. the ablative, Varr. ap. Diom. p. 277 P.:

    tragici veteres,

    Quint. 1, 8, 8:

    esse illud Latinum (verbum),

    Suet. Gram. 22.— Comp.: nihil Latinius legi, M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. 2, 6 Mai.; cf.:

    nihil Latinius tuis voluminibus,

    Hier. Ep. 58, 9.— Sup.:

    homo Latinissimus,

    Hier. Ep. 50, 2.— Adv.: Lătīnē, in Latin:

    Graece haec vocatur emporos: eadem Latine mercator,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 5; id. Cas. prol. 34:

    Cumanis petentibus, ut publice Latine loquerentur, et praeconibus Latine vendendi jus esset,

    in the Latin tongue, Liv. 40, 42 fin.:

    scire,

    to understand Latin, Cic. Caecin. 19, 55:

    num Latine scit?

    id. Phil. 5, 5, 13:

    non enim tam praeclarum est scire Latine, quam turpe nescire,

    id. Brut. 37, 140:

    nescire,

    Juv. 6, 188: reddere, to translate into Latin, Cic. de Or, 1, 34, 153; cf.

    docere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 4, 9.—In partic.: Latine loqui, to speak with propriety or elegance:

    Latine et diligenter loqui,

    Cic. Brut. 45, 166; cf.:

    ut pure et emendate loquentes, quod est Latine,

    id. Opt. Gen. Or. 2, 4:

    pure et Latine loqui,

    id. de Or. 1, 32, 144.—Sometimes, also, like our to talk plain English, for, to speak out, to speak plainly or openly (syn. Romano more loqui):

    (gladiator), ut appellant ii, qui plane et Latine loquuntur,

    Cic. Phil. 7, 6, 17:

    Latine me scitote, non accusatorie loqui,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 1, § 2:

    poscere,

    Juv. 11, 148:

    formare,

    to compose in Latin, Suet. Aug. 89: componere, id. Gram. init.—Comp.: Latinius, in better Latin (late Lat.), Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 3, 6; Hier. in Isa. 8, 10.—
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Lătīni, ōrum, m.
    (α).
    The inhabitants of Latium, Latins, Liv. 1, 2 sq.; 1, 32 sq.; 2, 19 sq.; Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38; 3, 31, 112; Verg. A. 7, 367; Juv. 6, 44. —
    (β).
    Those who possessed the Latin rights of citizenship (jus Latii, Latinitas);

    freq. in the connection, socii et Latini,

    Cic. Balb. 8, 21; id. Sest. 13, 30; id. Lael. 3, 12 (v. socius).—
    (γ).
    Latini Juniani, freedmen whose liberty was secured by the operation of the lex Junia Norbana (772 A. U. C.), Gai. Inst. 3, § 56.—
    b.
    Lătīnae, ārum, f. (sc. feriae), the festival of the allied Latins, the Latin holidays, Liv. 5, 17; 19; Cic. Att. 1, 3; id. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2 fin.; id. poët. Div. 1, 11, 18.—
    c.
    Lătīnum, i, n., Latin, the Latin language:

    licet in Latinum illa convertere,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 14, 29:

    in Latinum vertore,

    Quint. 1, 5, 2.—
    C.
    Lătīnĭensis, e, adj., Latin:

    populi,

    Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 69: ager, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 10, 20.— In plur absol.: Lătīnĭenses, ĭum, m., the Latins, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 28, 62.—
    D.
    Lătĭālis, and euphon. collat. form Lătĭāris, e (also Lătĭar, v. infra), adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Form Latialis:

    populus,

    the Latins, Romans, Ov. M. 15, 481:

    sermo,

    Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 7:

    Juppiter,

    Luc. 1, 198;

    hence, also, caput,

    a statue of Jupiter, id. 1, 535.— Lătĭālĭter, adv., in the Latin manner (post - class.):

    peplo circa umeros involuto Latialiter tegebatur,

    Mart. Cap. 5 init.:

    nihil effari,

    id. 6, § 587:

    te Latialiter sonantem,

    Sid. Carm. 23, 235 (al. Latiariter).—
    2.
    Form Latiaris: Latiaris sancte Juppiter (Juppiter Latiaris was the guardian deity of the Latin confederacy, to whom the feriae Latinae were consecrated), Cic. Mil. 31, 85:

    Juppiter,

    Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 43 Sillig. N. cr.:

    collis,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 52 Müll.:

    doctrina Latiaris,

    Macr. S. 1, 2.— Adv.: Lătĭārĭter, v. in the preced. 1.—
    b.
    Hence, subst.: Lătĭar, āris, n., the festival of Jupiter Latiaris:

    confectum erat Latiar,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2; cf. Macr. S. 1, 16, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Latinum

  • 14 Latium

    Lătĭum, ii, n. [2. lătus; Sanscr. root prath-, to spread or widen; cf. Lat. later, etc.; prop., the plains or flat-land;

    by the ancients referred to latēre, because here Saturnus lay concealed from his son,

    Ov. F. 1, 238; Verg. A. 8, 322; Arn. 4, 143; Lact. 1, 13;

    or to Latinus,

    the name of the mythical king, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll.], a country of Italy, in which Rome was situated, now Campagna di Roma, and a part of the Terra di Lavoro, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 54; Enn. ap. Acro. ad Hor. S. 1, 2, 37 (Ann. v. 455); Cic. Rep. 2, 24, 44; Liv. 6, 21; 8, 13; Hor. C. 1, 12, 53; 1, 35, 10; id. C. S. 66; Mel. 3, 4, 2; consisting of two parts:

    Latium vetus,

    Tac. A. 4, 5;

    or antiquum,

    Verg. A. 7, 38; Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 56; which was the original territory governed by Rome before the subjugation of the Æqui and Volsci, and:

    Latium novum, or adjectum,

    originally the territory of the Æqui, Volsci, Hernici, and Aurunci, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 59.—
    B.
    Jus Latii, the political rights and privileges which belonged originally to the Latins, but were afterwards granted by the Romans to other people; this jus comprehended less than civitas Romana, but more than peregrinitas (cf. latinitas and Latini):

    eodem anno Caesar nationes Alpium maritimarum in jus Latii transtulit,

    Tac. A. 15, 32. —Also called Latium alone: aut majus est Latium aut minus; majus est Latium, cum et hi, qui decuriones leguntur, et ei qui honorem aliquem aut magistratum gerunt, civitatem Romanam consecuntur;

    minus Latium est, cum hi tantum, qui vel magistratum vel honorem gerunt, ad civitatem Romanam perveniunt,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 96; cf.:

    Latium externis dilargiri,

    Tac. H. 3, 55:

    Latio dato,

    Plin. 5, 2, 1, § 20:

    Latio donata oppida,

    id. 3, 1, 3, § 7.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Lătĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latian, Latin ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    agri,

    the Latin territory, Ov. F. 2, 553; 3, 606; 5, 91:

    gens,

    id. ib. 4, 42; id. M. 14, 832:

    lingua,

    id. P. 2, 3, 75: palmes, vines growing in Latium, id. F. 4, 894:

    boves,

    Col. 6, 1, 2. — Poet., for Roman:

    turba,

    the Roman people, Ov. F. 1, 639:

    parentes,

    id. ib. 3, 243; cf.

    matres,

    id. ib. 4, 133:

    annus,

    the Roman year, id. ib. 1, 1:

    vulnera,

    of Roman soldiers, id. A. A. 1, 414.—
    B.
    Lătīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Adj.: populi, the Latins, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 28 Müll. (Ann. v. 24 Vahl.); cf.

    genus,

    the Latins, Romans, Verg. A. 1, 6:

    lingua,

    the Latin language, Varr. L. L. 5, § 1 Müll.; cf.

    opp. Graeca,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    poëtae, opp. Graeci,

    id. Ac. 1, 3, 10: via, beginning at the Porta Latina, near the Porta Capena, id. Clu. 59, 163; Liv. 2, 39; 10, 36 al.:

    dies,

    the days of the Roman calendar, the Roman year, Ov. F. 3, 177: feriae, the festival of the allied Latins, which was celebrated especially by offerings to Juppiter Latiaris on Mons Albanus, Varr. L. L. 6, § 25 Müll.; Cic. N. D. 1, 6, 15; Liv. 21, 63; 22, 1; more freq. absol.; v. in the foll. 2.: coloniae, which possessed the jus Latii, Cic. Caecin. 33 fin.; Suet. Caes. 8: nomen, Latin citizenship, also called jus Latii and Latinitas, Cic. Rep. 1, 19, 31; 3, 29, 41; Sall. J. 39, 2 (v. socius): casus, i. e. the ablative, Varr. ap. Diom. p. 277 P.:

    tragici veteres,

    Quint. 1, 8, 8:

    esse illud Latinum (verbum),

    Suet. Gram. 22.— Comp.: nihil Latinius legi, M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. 2, 6 Mai.; cf.:

    nihil Latinius tuis voluminibus,

    Hier. Ep. 58, 9.— Sup.:

    homo Latinissimus,

    Hier. Ep. 50, 2.— Adv.: Lătīnē, in Latin:

    Graece haec vocatur emporos: eadem Latine mercator,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 5; id. Cas. prol. 34:

    Cumanis petentibus, ut publice Latine loquerentur, et praeconibus Latine vendendi jus esset,

    in the Latin tongue, Liv. 40, 42 fin.:

    scire,

    to understand Latin, Cic. Caecin. 19, 55:

    num Latine scit?

    id. Phil. 5, 5, 13:

    non enim tam praeclarum est scire Latine, quam turpe nescire,

    id. Brut. 37, 140:

    nescire,

    Juv. 6, 188: reddere, to translate into Latin, Cic. de Or, 1, 34, 153; cf.

    docere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 4, 9.—In partic.: Latine loqui, to speak with propriety or elegance:

    Latine et diligenter loqui,

    Cic. Brut. 45, 166; cf.:

    ut pure et emendate loquentes, quod est Latine,

    id. Opt. Gen. Or. 2, 4:

    pure et Latine loqui,

    id. de Or. 1, 32, 144.—Sometimes, also, like our to talk plain English, for, to speak out, to speak plainly or openly (syn. Romano more loqui):

    (gladiator), ut appellant ii, qui plane et Latine loquuntur,

    Cic. Phil. 7, 6, 17:

    Latine me scitote, non accusatorie loqui,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 1, § 2:

    poscere,

    Juv. 11, 148:

    formare,

    to compose in Latin, Suet. Aug. 89: componere, id. Gram. init.—Comp.: Latinius, in better Latin (late Lat.), Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 3, 6; Hier. in Isa. 8, 10.—
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Lătīni, ōrum, m.
    (α).
    The inhabitants of Latium, Latins, Liv. 1, 2 sq.; 1, 32 sq.; 2, 19 sq.; Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38; 3, 31, 112; Verg. A. 7, 367; Juv. 6, 44. —
    (β).
    Those who possessed the Latin rights of citizenship (jus Latii, Latinitas);

    freq. in the connection, socii et Latini,

    Cic. Balb. 8, 21; id. Sest. 13, 30; id. Lael. 3, 12 (v. socius).—
    (γ).
    Latini Juniani, freedmen whose liberty was secured by the operation of the lex Junia Norbana (772 A. U. C.), Gai. Inst. 3, § 56.—
    b.
    Lătīnae, ārum, f. (sc. feriae), the festival of the allied Latins, the Latin holidays, Liv. 5, 17; 19; Cic. Att. 1, 3; id. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2 fin.; id. poët. Div. 1, 11, 18.—
    c.
    Lătīnum, i, n., Latin, the Latin language:

    licet in Latinum illa convertere,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 14, 29:

    in Latinum vertore,

    Quint. 1, 5, 2.—
    C.
    Lătīnĭensis, e, adj., Latin:

    populi,

    Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 69: ager, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 10, 20.— In plur absol.: Lătīnĭenses, ĭum, m., the Latins, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 28, 62.—
    D.
    Lătĭālis, and euphon. collat. form Lătĭāris, e (also Lătĭar, v. infra), adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Form Latialis:

    populus,

    the Latins, Romans, Ov. M. 15, 481:

    sermo,

    Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 7:

    Juppiter,

    Luc. 1, 198;

    hence, also, caput,

    a statue of Jupiter, id. 1, 535.— Lătĭālĭter, adv., in the Latin manner (post - class.):

    peplo circa umeros involuto Latialiter tegebatur,

    Mart. Cap. 5 init.:

    nihil effari,

    id. 6, § 587:

    te Latialiter sonantem,

    Sid. Carm. 23, 235 (al. Latiariter).—
    2.
    Form Latiaris: Latiaris sancte Juppiter (Juppiter Latiaris was the guardian deity of the Latin confederacy, to whom the feriae Latinae were consecrated), Cic. Mil. 31, 85:

    Juppiter,

    Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 43 Sillig. N. cr.:

    collis,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 52 Müll.:

    doctrina Latiaris,

    Macr. S. 1, 2.— Adv.: Lătĭārĭter, v. in the preced. 1.—
    b.
    Hence, subst.: Lătĭar, āris, n., the festival of Jupiter Latiaris:

    confectum erat Latiar,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2; cf. Macr. S. 1, 16, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Latium

  • 15 Latius

    Lătĭum, ii, n. [2. lătus; Sanscr. root prath-, to spread or widen; cf. Lat. later, etc.; prop., the plains or flat-land;

    by the ancients referred to latēre, because here Saturnus lay concealed from his son,

    Ov. F. 1, 238; Verg. A. 8, 322; Arn. 4, 143; Lact. 1, 13;

    or to Latinus,

    the name of the mythical king, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll.], a country of Italy, in which Rome was situated, now Campagna di Roma, and a part of the Terra di Lavoro, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 54; Enn. ap. Acro. ad Hor. S. 1, 2, 37 (Ann. v. 455); Cic. Rep. 2, 24, 44; Liv. 6, 21; 8, 13; Hor. C. 1, 12, 53; 1, 35, 10; id. C. S. 66; Mel. 3, 4, 2; consisting of two parts:

    Latium vetus,

    Tac. A. 4, 5;

    or antiquum,

    Verg. A. 7, 38; Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 56; which was the original territory governed by Rome before the subjugation of the Æqui and Volsci, and:

    Latium novum, or adjectum,

    originally the territory of the Æqui, Volsci, Hernici, and Aurunci, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 59.—
    B.
    Jus Latii, the political rights and privileges which belonged originally to the Latins, but were afterwards granted by the Romans to other people; this jus comprehended less than civitas Romana, but more than peregrinitas (cf. latinitas and Latini):

    eodem anno Caesar nationes Alpium maritimarum in jus Latii transtulit,

    Tac. A. 15, 32. —Also called Latium alone: aut majus est Latium aut minus; majus est Latium, cum et hi, qui decuriones leguntur, et ei qui honorem aliquem aut magistratum gerunt, civitatem Romanam consecuntur;

    minus Latium est, cum hi tantum, qui vel magistratum vel honorem gerunt, ad civitatem Romanam perveniunt,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 96; cf.:

    Latium externis dilargiri,

    Tac. H. 3, 55:

    Latio dato,

    Plin. 5, 2, 1, § 20:

    Latio donata oppida,

    id. 3, 1, 3, § 7.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Lătĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latian, Latin ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    agri,

    the Latin territory, Ov. F. 2, 553; 3, 606; 5, 91:

    gens,

    id. ib. 4, 42; id. M. 14, 832:

    lingua,

    id. P. 2, 3, 75: palmes, vines growing in Latium, id. F. 4, 894:

    boves,

    Col. 6, 1, 2. — Poet., for Roman:

    turba,

    the Roman people, Ov. F. 1, 639:

    parentes,

    id. ib. 3, 243; cf.

    matres,

    id. ib. 4, 133:

    annus,

    the Roman year, id. ib. 1, 1:

    vulnera,

    of Roman soldiers, id. A. A. 1, 414.—
    B.
    Lătīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Adj.: populi, the Latins, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 28 Müll. (Ann. v. 24 Vahl.); cf.

    genus,

    the Latins, Romans, Verg. A. 1, 6:

    lingua,

    the Latin language, Varr. L. L. 5, § 1 Müll.; cf.

    opp. Graeca,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    poëtae, opp. Graeci,

    id. Ac. 1, 3, 10: via, beginning at the Porta Latina, near the Porta Capena, id. Clu. 59, 163; Liv. 2, 39; 10, 36 al.:

    dies,

    the days of the Roman calendar, the Roman year, Ov. F. 3, 177: feriae, the festival of the allied Latins, which was celebrated especially by offerings to Juppiter Latiaris on Mons Albanus, Varr. L. L. 6, § 25 Müll.; Cic. N. D. 1, 6, 15; Liv. 21, 63; 22, 1; more freq. absol.; v. in the foll. 2.: coloniae, which possessed the jus Latii, Cic. Caecin. 33 fin.; Suet. Caes. 8: nomen, Latin citizenship, also called jus Latii and Latinitas, Cic. Rep. 1, 19, 31; 3, 29, 41; Sall. J. 39, 2 (v. socius): casus, i. e. the ablative, Varr. ap. Diom. p. 277 P.:

    tragici veteres,

    Quint. 1, 8, 8:

    esse illud Latinum (verbum),

    Suet. Gram. 22.— Comp.: nihil Latinius legi, M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. 2, 6 Mai.; cf.:

    nihil Latinius tuis voluminibus,

    Hier. Ep. 58, 9.— Sup.:

    homo Latinissimus,

    Hier. Ep. 50, 2.— Adv.: Lătīnē, in Latin:

    Graece haec vocatur emporos: eadem Latine mercator,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 5; id. Cas. prol. 34:

    Cumanis petentibus, ut publice Latine loquerentur, et praeconibus Latine vendendi jus esset,

    in the Latin tongue, Liv. 40, 42 fin.:

    scire,

    to understand Latin, Cic. Caecin. 19, 55:

    num Latine scit?

    id. Phil. 5, 5, 13:

    non enim tam praeclarum est scire Latine, quam turpe nescire,

    id. Brut. 37, 140:

    nescire,

    Juv. 6, 188: reddere, to translate into Latin, Cic. de Or, 1, 34, 153; cf.

    docere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 4, 9.—In partic.: Latine loqui, to speak with propriety or elegance:

    Latine et diligenter loqui,

    Cic. Brut. 45, 166; cf.:

    ut pure et emendate loquentes, quod est Latine,

    id. Opt. Gen. Or. 2, 4:

    pure et Latine loqui,

    id. de Or. 1, 32, 144.—Sometimes, also, like our to talk plain English, for, to speak out, to speak plainly or openly (syn. Romano more loqui):

    (gladiator), ut appellant ii, qui plane et Latine loquuntur,

    Cic. Phil. 7, 6, 17:

    Latine me scitote, non accusatorie loqui,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 1, § 2:

    poscere,

    Juv. 11, 148:

    formare,

    to compose in Latin, Suet. Aug. 89: componere, id. Gram. init.—Comp.: Latinius, in better Latin (late Lat.), Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 3, 6; Hier. in Isa. 8, 10.—
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Lătīni, ōrum, m.
    (α).
    The inhabitants of Latium, Latins, Liv. 1, 2 sq.; 1, 32 sq.; 2, 19 sq.; Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38; 3, 31, 112; Verg. A. 7, 367; Juv. 6, 44. —
    (β).
    Those who possessed the Latin rights of citizenship (jus Latii, Latinitas);

    freq. in the connection, socii et Latini,

    Cic. Balb. 8, 21; id. Sest. 13, 30; id. Lael. 3, 12 (v. socius).—
    (γ).
    Latini Juniani, freedmen whose liberty was secured by the operation of the lex Junia Norbana (772 A. U. C.), Gai. Inst. 3, § 56.—
    b.
    Lătīnae, ārum, f. (sc. feriae), the festival of the allied Latins, the Latin holidays, Liv. 5, 17; 19; Cic. Att. 1, 3; id. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2 fin.; id. poët. Div. 1, 11, 18.—
    c.
    Lătīnum, i, n., Latin, the Latin language:

    licet in Latinum illa convertere,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 14, 29:

    in Latinum vertore,

    Quint. 1, 5, 2.—
    C.
    Lătīnĭensis, e, adj., Latin:

    populi,

    Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 69: ager, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 10, 20.— In plur absol.: Lătīnĭenses, ĭum, m., the Latins, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 28, 62.—
    D.
    Lătĭālis, and euphon. collat. form Lătĭāris, e (also Lătĭar, v. infra), adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Form Latialis:

    populus,

    the Latins, Romans, Ov. M. 15, 481:

    sermo,

    Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 7:

    Juppiter,

    Luc. 1, 198;

    hence, also, caput,

    a statue of Jupiter, id. 1, 535.— Lătĭālĭter, adv., in the Latin manner (post - class.):

    peplo circa umeros involuto Latialiter tegebatur,

    Mart. Cap. 5 init.:

    nihil effari,

    id. 6, § 587:

    te Latialiter sonantem,

    Sid. Carm. 23, 235 (al. Latiariter).—
    2.
    Form Latiaris: Latiaris sancte Juppiter (Juppiter Latiaris was the guardian deity of the Latin confederacy, to whom the feriae Latinae were consecrated), Cic. Mil. 31, 85:

    Juppiter,

    Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 43 Sillig. N. cr.:

    collis,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 52 Müll.:

    doctrina Latiaris,

    Macr. S. 1, 2.— Adv.: Lătĭārĭter, v. in the preced. 1.—
    b.
    Hence, subst.: Lătĭar, āris, n., the festival of Jupiter Latiaris:

    confectum erat Latiar,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2; cf. Macr. S. 1, 16, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Latius

  • 16 Латинский

    - latinus;

    • полные латинские диагнозы - diagnoses latinae plenae;

    • латинский шрифт - litterae latinae;

    • указатель латинских названий - index nominum latinorum;

    • латинский язык, латынь - Latinum / Latina; Latinitas; lingua latina; sermo latinus;

    • перевести на латынь - Latine vertere, reddere;

    • вы умеете (можете) говорить на латыни? - scisne Latine?

    • я не очень хорошо говорю по-латински - latinitas mea haud elegans est;

    • здесь говорят по-латински - hic Latine loquimur;

    • Латинская Америка - America Latina; латиноамериканский - Latinoamericanus;

    Большой русско-латинский словарь Поляшева > Латинский

  • 17 Latinus

    I Latīnus, a, um [ Latium ]
    1) латинский (lingua C; vertere ex Graeco in Latinum sermonem L)
    Latinus casus Vr — ablativus (которого не было в греч. языке)
    Latinae coloniae Su — колонии, получившие латинское право (см. latinitas 2.)
    3) ясный, прямой ( plane el Latine loqui C)
    II Latīnus, ī m.
    латинянин, житель Латия L etc.
    III Latīnus, ī m.
    Латин, миф. царь Лаврента (в Латии), сын Фавна и нимфы Марики, отец Лавинии, тесть Энея L, V, Just

    Латинско-русский словарь > Latinus

  • 18 Latium

    ī n.
    1) область между Тирренским морем, Этрурией и Кампанией; центром Латия был Рим V, Mela, C, H etc.
    2) поэт. Рим, Римская империя H etc.
    3) (тж. jus Latii G) латинское право (см. latinitas 2.)
    L. dare и Latio donare PM — давать латинское право

    Латинско-русский словарь > Latium

  • 19 Küchenkraut

    Küchenkraut, herba culinis nata (im allg.). – olus, eris,n. (Gemüse). – Küchenlatein, *Latinitas in culinis nata od. culinam redolens. – Küchenmeister, cellarius.

    deutsch-lateinisches > Küchenkraut

  • 20 latein, lateinisch

    latein, lateinisch, Latinus,Adv.Latine. – nicht gut l., parum Latinus (z.B. vocabulum): gut, rein l., Latinus; purus et Latinus. – das Latein, das Lateinische, Latinitas (die den Lateinern eigentümliche Darstellungs- oder Ausdrucksweise in grammatikalischer u. lexikalischer Hinsicht). – oratio Latina (die lat. Rede in bezug auf mündliche oder schriftliche Darstellung). – sermo Latinus. lingua Latina (die lat. Sprache, beide, wenn die Sprache als Mundart gemeint ist; sermo Lat. auch in bezug auf die Fertigkeit im Schreiben u. Sprechen). – litterae Latinae (das Verständnis u. die Kenntnis des lat. Schrifttums, der lat. Schriftsteller). – ein gutes L., sermo Latinus: ein reines, richtiges L., sermo purus et Latinus; sermo emendatus; oratio emendata; incorrupta Latini sermonis integritas: ein schlechtes L., sermo parum od. minus Latinus: dein L. ist gut, in te est sermo Latinus: jmd. L. lehren, alqm Latine docere: L. lernen, Latine discere: das Lat. vergessen, Latine oblivisci: ein gutes, sehr gutes L. sprechen, bene, perbene Latine loqui: ein richtiges L. sprechen, recte (Latine) loqui: ein reines u. richtiges L. sprechen, pure et Latine loqui: ein schlechtes L. sprechen, male, inquinate (Latine) loqui: ein nicht sehr schlechtes, non pessime Latine loqui.

    deutsch-lateinisches > latein, lateinisch

Страницы
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См. также в других словарях:

  • Latinitas — Die Stiftung Latinitas wurde 1976 durch Papst Paul VI. mit dem Schreiben Romani sermonis geschaffen und verfolgt folgende Ziele: Studium der lateinischen Sprache Förderung des Gebrauchs der lateinischen Sprache durch unterschiedliche Mittel:… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Latinitas Foundation — Formation 1976 Location Holy See Website [1] The Latinitas Foundation (Latin: Opus Fundatum Latinitas …   Wikipedia

  • latinitas —    (s.f.) Considerata come sinonimo di puritas, purus sermo rap­presenta (parallela in ciò ad hellenismus) una delle virtù ( virtus) che qualificano lo stile e denota, nel parlare o nello scrivere, il rispetto delle convenzioni linguistiche (… …   Dizionario di retorica par stefano arduini & matteo damiani

  • Opus Fundatum Latinitas — La Fundación Latinitas (en latín y oficialmente: Opus Fundatum Latinitas) es una institución de la Iglesia Católica dedicada al estudio y mantenimiento de los estándares de la lengua latina. Historia La Fundación latinitas fue creada en el año… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Кухонная латынь — (latinitas culenaria) испорченная плохая латынь, на которой говорили низшие классы в древнем Риме; так называется и средневековая монастырская латынь, в эпоху гуманизма осмеянная Рейхлином, Эразмом и Гуттеном. Лучшей сатирой на нее являются… …   Энциклопедический словарь Ф.А. Брокгауза и И.А. Ефрона

  • latinità — {{hw}}{{latinità}}{{/hw}}s. f. 1 Carattere di ciò che è latino | (est.) Appartenenza alla cultura latina. 2 Tradizione culturale latina …   Enciclopedia di italiano

  • Classical Latin — Latinitas Latin inscription in the Colosseum …   Wikipedia

  • Ecclesiastical Latin — Church Latin Christian Latin Latina ecclesiastica Latinitas ecclesiastica Latinitas Christiana Latinitas ecclesiae Latinitas Christianorum Spoken in Never spoken as a native language; other uses vary widely by period and location Region In …   Wikipedia

  • Latín contemporáneo — Deductio artistica de relativitatis generalis probatione quadam instrumento speculatorio spatiali Cassini facta. Monstrata sunt signalia radiophonica inter Tellurem et instrumentum (unda viridis), quae prope solem tardantur ob flexionem spatii… …   Wikipedia Español

  • latinité — [ latinite ] n. f. • 1355; lat. latinitas 1 ♦ Vx Manière d écrire ou de parler latin. Caractère latin de la langue employée. 2 ♦ (1835) Monde latin, civilisation latine. « l esprit de la latinité s est implanté dans le fonds de barbarie initiale… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Lexicon recentis latinitatis — Das Lexicon recentis Latinitatis (deutsch: Lexikon des modernen Latein) ist ein von der Stiftung Latinitas im Auftrag des Vatikan herausgegebenes lateinisches Wörterbuch. Das Lexikon, das in seiner Erstausgabe über 15.000 Wörter des heutigen… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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