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1 Kendir
The bast fibre obtained from the plant Apocynum Venetum or A. Sibiricum around the Adriatic Sea. It grows wild. It is of recent introduction into commerce and used for ropes, nets, bags, etc. Under suitable chemical treatment it can be spun into yarns of medium counts and used as a substitute for cotton in coarse fabrics. It is also known as Dog's Bane. -
2 kendir
adj. hempen--------n. hemp, cannabis -
3 kendir
hemp -
4 kendir
1. hemp. 2. hemp plant, marijuana. 3. prov. rope, hawser. - bezi hemp cloth. - lifi hemp fiber. - tohumu hempseed. - yağı hempseed oil. -
5 kendir otu
hemp -
6 kendir bezi
n. hessian -
7 kendir gibi
adj. hempen -
8 kendir tarağı
n. hatchel -
9 kaba kendir bezi
hessian -
10 keten ve kendir lifleri
n. tow -
11 BAUGR
(-s, -ar), m.1) ring, armlet (of gold or silver) worn on the wrist, esp. the sacred ring (stallahringr) on the altar in heathen temples, cf. baugeiðr;2) in olden times, before minted gold or silver came into use, such rings were commonly used as a medium of payment; hence ‘baugr’ simply means money;3) fine of varying amount for manslaughter, weregild;4) gaff-hook?5) in the phrase, eiga (kost) á baugi, to have a (single) chance left; ef sá væri á. baugi, if there were no other chance; þú munt eiga slíkan á baugi brátt, thou wilt soon have the very same chance or lot (viz. death);* * *m. [the root bjúg—baug—bog; A. S. beág; O. H. G. pouc = armilla; lost in N. H. G. and in Engl.]I. a ring, armlet, esp. in olden times to be worn on the wrist plain, without stones:α. the sacred temple ring (stallahringr) on the altar in heathen temples; all oaths were’ to be made by laying the hand upon the temple ring; at sacrificial banquets it was to be dipped in the blood, and was to be worn by the priest at all meetings. The ring was either of gold or silver, open (mótlaus), its weight varying between two, three, and twenty ounces (the last is the reading of Eb. new Ed. p. 6, v. 1., the classical passages in the Sagas are—Eb. l. c. (and cp. 44), Glúm. 388, Landn. (Hb.) 258, Þórð. S. 94 (Ed. 1860); cp. also the note at the end of the new Ed. of Eb., referring to an interesting essay of the Norse Prof. Holmboe upon the matter, Christiania, A. D. 1864.β. baugr is at present in Icel. used of a spiral ring without a stone (e. g. a wedding ring); the third finger is called baugfingr, transl. from Lat. digitus annuli, for the wearing of wedding rings is not in use in Icel. (unless as a Dan. imitation). Icel. also say einbaugr, tvibaugr, a single or double spiral ring.II. metaph. in olden times, before minted gold or silver came into use, the metals were rolled up in spiral-formed rings, and pieces cut off and weighed were used as a medium of payment; hence, in old times, baugr simply means money, used in the poets in numberless compounds; hringum hreytti, hjó sundr baug, Rm. 35; cp. baugbroti, baugskyndir, baugskati, baughati, one who breaks, throws, hates gold, epithets of princes, etc., v. Lex. Poët. A. S. poetry abounds in epithets such as, beaggeafa, dator auri; the Heliand speaks of ‘vunden gold.’ In the law the payment of weregild is particularly called baugr, v. the compounds: baugatal is the Icel. section of law treating of the weregild, Grág. ii. 171–188; höfuôbaugr, lögbaugr ( a legal baug, lawful payment). In the Norse law vide esp. N. G. L. i. 74 sqq., 184 sqq.2. the painted circle on the round shield (clypeus); á fornum skjöldum var títt at skrifa rönd þá er b. var kallaðr, ok er við þann baug skildir kendir, Edda 87, Eg. 699; often embellished with scenes from the mythical age. Some poems arc preserved or on record, describing such shields, two Berudrápur by Egil (bera, a shield), Haustlöng by Thjodolf, Ragnarsdrápa by Bragi Gamli (of the 9th and 10th centuries). Some of these poems were among the chief sources used by Snorri in composing the Edda. The shield is metaph. called baugr, Edda (Gl.)3. a fish-hook; man eigi þú draga Leviathan á öngli eðr bora kiðr hans með baugi (very rare, if not an απ. λεγ.), Post. 686 C. 2.4. the phrase, eiga (kost) á baugi, to have (a single) chance left; þótti þat vera et mesta hætturáð at berjast, en sá mun á baugi, ef eigi er sæzt, there will be no other chance unless we come to terms, Sturl. iii. 244; þú munt eiga slíkan á baugi brátt, thou wilt soon have the very same chance (viz. death), the turn will come to thee, Nj. 58; nú mun ek eiga þann á baugi, at …, there will be no other chance for me, than …, Orkn. 46; cp. einbeygðr kostr, dira necessitas, 58; kvaðst þá heldr vilja liggja hjá henni, ef sá væri á baugi, if there were no other chance, Fas. ii. 150. The explanation of this metaphor is doubtful, cp. Vkv. verses 5 and 7 (?), or is the metaphor taken from the weregild?5. baugr also occurs in mod. usage in many compds, astron. and mathem., spor-baugr, the ecliptic; hádegisbaugr, a meridian.COMPDS: baugabrot, baugamaðr, baugatal, baugshelgi. -
12 kandil
(Russian) a kind of apple (s. qandil).kandir bot.s. kendir -
13 kenas
arch. (Russian) prince; stuck up, imperious person.kendir bot.Indian hemp -
14 qizilo’ngach
esophagus.qiziloyoq zool.sandpiper.qizilqanot zool.s. jarqanot.qizilquray bot.hemp (s. kendir) -
15 Cottonin
A substitute for cotton produced in Russia. It is made from Kendir (or Kendyr) fibre which undergoes a special chemical treatment, and it is stated that flax and hemp also can be used. -
16 Dog's Bane Fibre
См. также в других словарях:
kendir — kèndīr m <G kendíra> DEFINICIJA bot. višegodišnja ljekovita i otrovna zeljasta biljka (Apocynum venetum) iz porodice zimzelena Apocynaceae, preradom daje vlakna za vreće i mreže ETIMOLOGIJA rus. ← turkm … Hrvatski jezični portal
kendir — is., bit. b. 1) Kenevir 2) sf. Kenevirden yapılmış … Çağatay Osmanlı Sözlük
kendir — ken·dir … English syllables
kendir — kinab, keten, benc … Çağatay Osmanlı Sözlük
kendir — noun see kendyr … Useful english dictionary
LÜBAN — Kendir … Yeni Lügat Türkçe Sözlük
KINNEB — Kendir otu. * Kınnap. İnce sicim … Yeni Lügat Türkçe Sözlük
KUNNEB — Kendir. Kenevir … Yeni Lügat Türkçe Sözlük
List of English words of Turkic origin — This is a list of words that have entered into the English language from the Turkic languages. Many of them came via traders and soldiers from and in the Ottoman Empire. There are some Turkic words as well, most of them entered English via the… … Wikipedia
Pyknodysostose — Klassifikation nach ICD 10 Q78.2 Marmorknochenkrankheit … Deutsch Wikipedia
КЕНДЫРЬ — КЕНДЫРЬ, кендыря, мн. нет, муж. (тюрк. kendir). Травянистое растение, дающее хорошего качества волокно, близкое к пеньке. Толковый словарь Ушакова. Д.Н. Ушаков. 1935 1940 … Толковый словарь Ушакова
