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1 Indo-Europäer
m1. Aryan2. Indo-European -
2 čerdà
čerdà; čérdъ Grammatical information: f. ā; m. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `file, herd'Page in Trubačev: IV 60-63Old Church Slavic:črěda `order, herd' [f ā]Russian:čeredá (dial.) `sequence, turn' [f ā], čéredu [Accs];čerëd `turn, (coll.) queue' [m o]Ukrainian:čéred `turn' [m o]Czech:třída `row, turn, street' [f ā]Slovak:čřieda `herd' [f ā]Polish:Old Polish:Slovincian:střȯ́u̯dă `herd' [f ā]Upper Sorbian:črjóda `multitude' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:čréda `turn, sequence' [f ā];Čak. črīdȁ (Vrgada: obs.) `herd (of sheep)' [f ā];Čak. črēdȁ (Novi) `herd (of sheep)' [f ā], črȇdu [Accs]Slovene:črẹ́da `flock, herd, row' [f ā]Bulgarian:čerdá `herd (of cattle)' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: (s)kerdaʔLithuanian:(s)ker̃džius `herdsman, shepherd' [m ju]Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: On the basis of Balto-Slavic and Gothic we may reconstruct *(s)ḱerdʰ-eh₂. The connection with the Indo-Aryan forms mentioned below is dubious (Mayrhofer EWAia II: 619-620).Page in Pokorny: 579Other cognates:Skt. śárdha- `host (of Maruts)';Skt. śárdhas- `troop, host (of Maruts)' [n];Go. haírda [f ā].Notes:\{1\} The connection with the Indo-Aryan forms is dubious, however (Mayrhofer EWAia II: 619-620). -
3 čerdъ
čerdà; čérdъ Grammatical information: f. ā; m. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `file, herd'Page in Trubačev: IV 60-63Old Church Slavic:črěda `order, herd' [f ā]Russian:čeredá (dial.) `sequence, turn' [f ā], čéredu [Accs];čerëd `turn, (coll.) queue' [m o]Ukrainian:čéred `turn' [m o]Czech:třída `row, turn, street' [f ā]Slovak:čřieda `herd' [f ā]Polish:Old Polish:Slovincian:střȯ́u̯dă `herd' [f ā]Upper Sorbian:črjóda `multitude' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:čréda `turn, sequence' [f ā];Čak. črīdȁ (Vrgada: obs.) `herd (of sheep)' [f ā];Čak. črēdȁ (Novi) `herd (of sheep)' [f ā], črȇdu [Accs]Slovene:črẹ́da `flock, herd, row' [f ā]Bulgarian:čerdá `herd (of cattle)' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: (s)kerdaʔLithuanian:(s)ker̃džius `herdsman, shepherd' [m ju]Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: On the basis of Balto-Slavic and Gothic we may reconstruct *(s)ḱerdʰ-eh₂. The connection with the Indo-Aryan forms mentioned below is dubious (Mayrhofer EWAia II: 619-620).Page in Pokorny: 579Other cognates:Skt. śárdha- `host (of Maruts)';Skt. śárdhas- `troop, host (of Maruts)' [n];Go. haírda [f ā].Notes:\{1\} The connection with the Indo-Aryan forms is dubious, however (Mayrhofer EWAia II: 619-620). -
4 индоарийский
General subject: Indo-Aryan, indo aryan -
5 πεύκη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `pine', esp. `Pinus Laricio' (Il.), metaph. `torch' (trag.).Derivatives: πευκ-ήεις, Dor. - άεις `made of pine, belonging to the torch, stinging, sharp' (trag. in lyr., D. P., Opp.); - ινος `made of pine' (S., E., Plb.); - ών, - ῶνος m. `forest of pines' (Hdn. Gr.); - ία f. `taste of pitch' (Tz.; prob. after πικρία, Scheller Oxytonierung 40). -- Besides πευκάλιμος adjunct of φρένες (Il.), also of πραπίδες, μήδεα (Orac. ap. D. L., inscr.); πευκεδανός adi. of πόλεμος (Κ 8), of βέλεμνα, ἀσπίς (Orph.), of θάλασσα (Opp.); with opposit. acc. πευκέδανον name of a bitter umbellifera, `sulphur weed' (Thphr.; Strömberg 147).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [828] *peuḱ- `sting'Etymology: Resembling names of the pine and the fir are found in Balt., Germ. and Celt.: OPr. peuse f. (IE *peuḱ-), Lith. pušìs (IE *puḱ-); uncertain on the stemformation Specht KZ 63, 96; after Skardzius IF 62, 162 old rootnoun; with t-enlargement OHG fiuhta, MIr. ochtach f. (IE *peuḱ-t- resp. *puḱ-tākā). If, as probable, to the 2. member in ἐχε-πευκής, περι-πευκής `stinging, sharp' (prop. *'provided with a sting, point'), πεύκη can be understood as a subst. adj. f. "the sharp, the stinging" from *πευκός `sharp, stinging' as λεύκη f. `white poplar' from λευκός; in Germ. OHG fiuhta `fine' as lioht `light'. Here also the islandname Πεύκη (in the Donau-delta; Skymn.; Mayer Glotta 24, 195) and the Illyr. PN Peucetii (Illyria, southern Italy; Krahe Die Spr. d. Illyr. 1, 112 f.) with formation like Gaul. Leucetius surn. of Mars, Lat.-Osc. Lūcetius surn. of Iupiter. -- ἐχε-πευκής may contain a noun *πεῦκος n. `stinging, point' (cf. s.v.); formation then like Av. raočah- n. `light' (IE * leukos). To this the adj. πευκάλιμος and πευκεδανός, for which a meaning `sharp, intrusive' resp. `sharp, stinging, bitter' must be posited; cf. e.g. εἰδάλιμος (: εἶδος) a.o. (Arbenz 28, Benveniste Origines 45 f.); λ-suffix also in πευκαλέον ξηρόν (as αὑαλέος a.o.), πευκαλεῖται ξηραίνεται H.; for πευκεδανός cf. ῥιγεδανός (: ῥῖγος) a.o. (Chantraine Form. 362 w. lit., Specht Ursprung 199 a. 345). -- WP. 2, 15, Pok. 828, Fraenkel s. pušìs w. further forms a. lit., Porzig Gliederung 118f.; older lit. also in Bq s. ἐχε-πευκές. On IIr. cognates s. Morgenstierne NTS 13(1942) 229 and Turner A comp. dict. of the Indo-Aryan languages (1966) No 8407 *pōśi. -- A byform with voiced velar in πυγμή (s. v.) a.o.Page in Frisk: 2,523-524Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πεύκη
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6 индоарийские наречия
Makarov: Indo-Aryan dialectsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > индоарийские наречия
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7 индоарийские языки
Linguistics: Indo-Aryan (languages)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > индоарийские языки
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8 санскрит
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9 indoaryjski
The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > indoaryjski
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10 indyjski
adj* * *a.Indic, Indian, Hindustani; języki indyjskie jęz. Indic l. Indo-Aryan languages; Półwysep Indyjski the Indian Subcontinent.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > indyjski
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11 ari dili konuşan hintli
n. Indo-Aryan -
12 indoario
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13 наречие
1. adverb2. dialect; adverbСинонимический ряд:говор (сущ.) говор; диалект -
14 arisch
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15 индоевропейский
General subject: Aryan, indo european, Indo-European -
16 indoeurooppalainen
yks.nom. indoeurooppalainen; yks.gen. indoeurooppalaisen; yks.part. indoeurooppalaista; yks.ill. indoeurooppalaiseen; mon.gen. indoeurooppalaisten indoeurooppalaisien; mon.part. indoeurooppalaisia; mon.ill. indoeurooppalaisiinIndo-European (adje)* * *• arian• aryan• indo-european -
17 arı
n. Aryan, member of or descended from a people who spoke Indo-European languages, non-Jewish Caucasian (according to Nazi doctrine)* * *bee -
18 아리아어족의
adj. Aryan, of or pertaining to a people who spoke Indo-European languages; of or pertaining to the Aryans -
19 Arier
n. Aryan, member of or descended from a people who spoke Indo-European languages; non-Jewish Caucasian (according to Nazi doctrine) -
20 Ariër
n. Aryan, member of or descended from a people who spoke Indo-European languages; non-Jewish Caucasian (according to Nazi doctrine)
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См. также в других словарях:
Indo-Aryan — refers to: * Indo Aryan languages * Indo Aryan migration * Indo Aryans, the various peoples speaking these languagesee also*Indo European *Indo Iranian *Aryan *Arya … Wikipedia
Indo-Aryan — [in΄dō ar′ē ən, in΄dōer′ē ən] n. [ INDO + ARYAN] 1. a group of languages making up the Indic branch, Indo Iranian subfamily, of the Indo European language family, including Hindi, Bengali, Urdu, and most of the other languages of N India,… … English World dictionary
Indo-Aryan — In do Ar yan, a. Pertaining to the Indo Aryans, or designating, or of, the Aryan languages of India. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Indo-Aryan — In do Ar yan, n. A member of one of the native races of India of Aryan speech and blood, characterized by tall stature, dolichocephaly, fair complexion with dark hair and eyes, plentiful beard, and narrow and prominent nose. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Indo-Aryan — 1. adjective Of or pertaining to Indo Aryan languages and people. 2. noun a) A speaker of Indo Aryan languages. b) A branch of Indo Iranian and thus Indo European language family, with a total number of native speakers of more than 900 million,… … Wiktionary
Indo-Aryan — noun Date: 1881 1. a member of one of the peoples of the Indian subcontinent speaking an Indo European language 2. one of the early Indo European invaders of southern Asia 3. a branch of the Indo European language family that includes Hindi,… … New Collegiate Dictionary
Indo-Aryan — n. & adj. n. 1 a member of any of the Aryan peoples of India. 2 the Indic group of languages. adj. of or relating to the Indo Aryans or Indo Aryan … Useful english dictionary
Indo-Aryan — In•do Ar•y•an [[t]ˈɪn doʊˈɛər i ən, yən, ˈær; ˈɑr yən[/t]] n. 1) peo one of the two major divisions of the Indo Iranian languages, including Sanskrit, Hindi, Bengali, Marathi, and other languages of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka 2)… … From formal English to slang
Indo-Aryan languages — Indo Aryan Indic Geographic distribution: South Asia Linguistic classification: Indo European Indo Iranian Indo Aryan … Wikipedia
Indo-Aryan migration (disambiguation) — Indo Aryan migration refers to migrations of Indo Aryan speakers. Some notable Indo Aryan migrations include:*The original (Bronze Age) Indo Aryan expansion *Iron Age migration of Indo Aryan speakers to South East Asia. (e.g. History of… … Wikipedia
Indo-Aryan civilizations — existed in the north of India during much of the history of the region. An exception was the Brahui culture, which was Dravidian. But the remaining civilizations, including those of the Marathis, Bengalis and Punjabis, were classified as Indo… … Wikipedia