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• Cell surface receptor — The seven transmembrane α helix structure of a G protein coupled receptor Cell surface receptors (membrane receptors, transmembrane receptors) are specialized integral membrane proteins that take part in communication between the cell and the… …   Wikipedia

• Cytokine — Cytokines (Greek cyto , cell; and kinos, movement) are small cell signaling protein molecules that are secreted by the glial cells of the nervous system and by numerous cells of the immune system and are a category of signaling molecules used… …   Wikipedia

• Receptor (biochemistry) — For other uses, see Receptor (disambiguation). In biochemistry, a receptor is a molecule found on the surface of a cell, which receives specific chemical signals from neighbouring cells or the wider environment within an organism. These signals… …   Wikipedia

• Tumor necrosis factor receptor — TNFR/NGFR cysteine rich region Structure of the soluble human 55 kd TNF receptor human TNF beta complex[1]. Identifiers Symbol …   Wikipedia

• Acetylcholine receptor — Acetylcholine An acetylcholine receptor (abbreviated AChR) is an integral membrane protein that responds to the binding of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter. Contents …   Wikipedia

• Neurotransmitter receptor — Figure 1. The seven transmembrane α helix structure of a G protein coupled receptor. A Neurotransmitter receptor is a membrane receptor protein[1] that is activated by a Neurotransmitter …   Wikipedia

• Olfactory receptor — Olfactory receptors expressed in the cell membranes of olfactory receptor neurons are responsible for the detection of odor molecules. Activated olfactory receptors are the initial player in a signal transduction cascade which ultimately produces …   Wikipedia

• Opioid receptor — Opioid receptors are a group of G protein coupled receptors with opioids as ligands.[1][2][3] The endogenous opioids are dynorphins, enkephalins, endorphins, endomorphins and nociceptin. The opioid receptors are 40% identical to somatostatin… …   Wikipedia

• Cholecystokinin receptor — cholecystokinin A receptor Identifiers Symbol CCKAR Entrez 886 HUGO …   Wikipedia

• Neuropeptide — Y Neuropeptides are small protein like molecules used by neurons to communicate with each other. They are neuronal signaling molecules, influence the activity of the brain in specific ways and are thus involved in particular brain functions, like …   Wikipedia

• Notch signaling pathway — Structure of the ligand binding region of the human NOTCH 1 receptor …   Wikipedia