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1 Cucinus
Cucinus, s. cycnusa. E.
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2 Cucinus
Cucinus, s. cycnus a. E. -
3 cycnus
cycnus u. cygnus, ī, m. (κύκνος), I) der durch seinen Gesang, bes. durch sein Sterbelied berühmte, dem Apollo geheiligte Schwan (rein lat. olor, w. vgl.), Cic. Tusc. 1, 73. Lucr. 4, 179. Verg. ecl. 9, 29. Hor. carm. 4, 3, 20. Ov. met. 5, 387: an den Wagen der Venus gespannt, Ov. met. 10, 708: als Sternbild, Hyg. astr. 3, 7. – Sprichw., quid tandem contendat hirundo cycnis? Lucr. 3, 7; u. ähnlich certent cycnis ululae, Verg. ecl. 8, 55. – meton. = Dichter, Dircaeus, d.i. Pindar, Hor. carm. 4, 2, 25. – II) Cycnus, ī, m., A) der in einen Schwan verwandelte u. unter die Gestirne versetzte König von Ligurien, Sohn des Sthenelus, Verwandter des Phaëthon, Ov. met. 2, 367. Verg. Aen. 10, 189; vgl. Hyg. fab. 154. – B) der in einen Schwan verwandelte Sohn des Neptun von der Calyce, Vater des Tenes, Ov. met. 12, 72 sqq.; vgl. Hyg. fab. 157. – III) Cycnus περὶ ταφης, Titel einer Satire des Varro, Varro sat. Men. 79 sqq. – / Archaist. Cucinus, Plaut. Men. 854 Br.; vgl. Ritschl opusc. 2, 477 sqq. – Über die Schreibung cygnus s. Lachm. Lucr. 3, 7. Tzschucke Mela tom. II, 1. p. 621.
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4 cycnus
cycnus u. cygnus, ī, m. (κύκνος), I) der durch seinen Gesang, bes. durch sein Sterbelied berühmte, dem Apollo geheiligte Schwan (rein lat. olor, w. vgl.), Cic. Tusc. 1, 73. Lucr. 4, 179. Verg. ecl. 9, 29. Hor. carm. 4, 3, 20. Ov. met. 5, 387: an den Wagen der Venus gespannt, Ov. met. 10, 708: als Sternbild, Hyg. astr. 3, 7. – Sprichw., quid tandem contendat hirundo cycnis? Lucr. 3, 7; u. ähnlich certent cycnis ululae, Verg. ecl. 8, 55. – meton. = Dichter, Dircaeus, d.i. Pindar, Hor. carm. 4, 2, 25. – II) Cycnus, ī, m., A) der in einen Schwan verwandelte u. unter die Gestirne versetzte König von Ligurien, Sohn des Sthenelus, Verwandter des Phaëthon, Ov. met. 2, 367. Verg. Aen. 10, 189; vgl. Hyg. fab. 154. – B) der in einen Schwan verwandelte Sohn des Neptun von der Calyce, Vater des Tenes, Ov. met. 12, 72 sqq.; vgl. Hyg. fab. 157. – III) Cycnus περὶ ταφης, Titel einer Satire des Varro, Varro sat. Men. 79 sqq. – ⇒ Archaist. Cucinus, Plaut. Men. 854 Br.; vgl. Ritschl opusc. 2, 477 sqq. – Über die Schreibung cygnus s. Lachm. Lucr. 3, 7. Tzschucke Mela tom. II, 1. p. 621. -
5 I
I, i, the ninth letter of the Latin alphabet, a vowel; for even the old grammarians distinguished it from the consonant written with the same character; see the letter J. The short i is, next to ë, the least emphatic of the Latin vowels, and serves, corresp. to the Gr. o, as a connecting sound in forming compounds: aerĭfodina, aerĭpes, altitudo, altĭsonus, arcitenens, homĭcida, etc. It is often inserted in Latin words derived from Greek: mina, techina, cucinus, lucinus (for mna, techna, cycnus, lychnus, etc.); cf. Ritschl, Rhein. Mus. 8, p. 475 sq.; 9, p. 480; 10, p. 447 sq. And in similar manner inserted in arguiturus, abnuiturus, etc. The vowel i is most closely related to u, and hence the transition of the latter into the former took place not only by assimilation into a following i, as similis, together with simul and simultas; facilis, together with facul and facultas; familia, together with famul and famulus; but also simply for greater ease of utterance; so that, from the class. per. onward, we find i written in the place of the older u: optimus, maximus, finitimus, satira, lacrima, libet, libido, etc., instead of the earlier optumus, maxumus, finitumus, satura, lacruma, lubet, lubido, etc.; cf. also the archaic genitives cererus, venerus, honorus, nominus, etc., for the later Cereris, Veneris, honoris, nominis, etc., the archaic orthography caputalis for capitalis, etc. For the relation of i to a and e, see those letters. Examples of commutation between i and o are rare: -agnitus, cognitus, together with notus, ilico from in loco, the archaic forms ollus, ollic for ille, illic, and inversely, sispes and sispita for sospes and sospita. As an abbreviation, I (as the sign of the vowel i) denotes in, infra, ipse, Isis, etc.: IDQ iidemque, I. H. F. C. ipsius heres faciendum curavit, IM. immunis, IMP. imperium, imperator, etc. The capital letter I is often confounded with the numeral I. (unus, primus). -
6 i
I, i, the ninth letter of the Latin alphabet, a vowel; for even the old grammarians distinguished it from the consonant written with the same character; see the letter J. The short i is, next to ë, the least emphatic of the Latin vowels, and serves, corresp. to the Gr. o, as a connecting sound in forming compounds: aerĭfodina, aerĭpes, altitudo, altĭsonus, arcitenens, homĭcida, etc. It is often inserted in Latin words derived from Greek: mina, techina, cucinus, lucinus (for mna, techna, cycnus, lychnus, etc.); cf. Ritschl, Rhein. Mus. 8, p. 475 sq.; 9, p. 480; 10, p. 447 sq. And in similar manner inserted in arguiturus, abnuiturus, etc. The vowel i is most closely related to u, and hence the transition of the latter into the former took place not only by assimilation into a following i, as similis, together with simul and simultas; facilis, together with facul and facultas; familia, together with famul and famulus; but also simply for greater ease of utterance; so that, from the class. per. onward, we find i written in the place of the older u: optimus, maximus, finitimus, satira, lacrima, libet, libido, etc., instead of the earlier optumus, maxumus, finitumus, satura, lacruma, lubet, lubido, etc.; cf. also the archaic genitives cererus, venerus, honorus, nominus, etc., for the later Cereris, Veneris, honoris, nominis, etc., the archaic orthography caputalis for capitalis, etc. For the relation of i to a and e, see those letters. Examples of commutation between i and o are rare: -agnitus, cognitus, together with notus, ilico from in loco, the archaic forms ollus, ollic for ille, illic, and inversely, sispes and sispita for sospes and sospita. As an abbreviation, I (as the sign of the vowel i) denotes in, infra, ipse, Isis, etc.: IDQ iidemque, I. H. F. C. ipsius heres faciendum curavit, IM. immunis, IMP. imperium, imperator, etc. The capital letter I is often confounded with the numeral I. (unus, primus).
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