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1 Manual of Zen Buddhism
Religion: MZBУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Manual of Zen Buddhism
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2 Zen Buddhism
Religion: ZB -
3 буддизм
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4 буддизм
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5 буддизм
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6 буддизм
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7 буддизм
Buddhism, Buddhist religion -
8 чань
1) Religion: Ch'an school (School of Buddhism that emphasizes meditation as the way to immediate awareness of ultimate reality, an important practice of Buddhism from its origin in India), Dhyana school, Zen, Zen Buddhism2) Chinese: ch'an (транскрипции по системе Палладия, используемой для передачи кириллицей звуков китайского языка, соответствует данная транскрипция на основе латиницы по системе Уэйда-Джайлза), chan (транскрипции по системе Палладия, используемой для передачи кириллицей звуков китайского языка, соответствует данная транскрипция на основе латиницы по системе ханьюй пиньинь) -
9 хинаяна
(санскрит "Узкий путь", "Малая колесница" ( Inferior Vehicle); одно из направлений буддизма, известное как южный буддизм, спасение в котором достигается только через монашеское состояние) the Hinayana (Buddhism), the Pali [Early] Buddhism; ( менее правильно) the Southern Buddhism -
10 Сатьясиддхи - шастра
Religion: Satyasiddhi-shastra ("True Attainment Treatise", treatise in 202 chapters on the doctrine of the void; it stands as a philosophical bridge between Theravada Buddhism and Mahayana Buddhism)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Сатьясиддхи - шастра
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11 брахмачарья
Religion: brahmacari (In Hinduism, "the student", one of the four spiritual stages of life, through which the "twice-born" Hindu ideally will pass), brahmacarya (In Buddhism, the practice of sexual chastity; more generally, the term denotes the endeavour by monks and nuns as well as lay devotees to live a moral life as a way to end suffering and to reach enlightenment), brahmacharya (In Buddhism, the practice of sexual chastity; more generally, the term denotes the endeavour by monks and nuns as well as lay devotees to live a moral life as a way to end suffering and to reach enlightenment) -
12 дхьяна
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13 йогачара
Religion: Yogacara (An important idealistic school of Mahayana Buddhism, it attacked both the complete realism of Theravada Buddhism and the provisional practical realism of the Mad-hyamika school) -
14 нитирэн
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15 сукхавати
Religion: Pure Land Buddhism, Sukhavati ("Pure Land", in Mahayana Buddhism, the Western Paradise of the Buddha Amitabha, described in the Pure Land sutras) -
16 тибетский буддизм
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17 эзотерический буддизм
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > эзотерический буддизм
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18 буддизм
(одна из трёх - наряду с христиа́нством и исла́мом - мировых религий, возникшая в 6 в. до н. э. в Индии и распространившаяся в странах Южной, Юго-Восточной, Центральной Азии и Дальнего Востока; буддизм отрицает бытие Бога, ставит человека в центр мира; в основе буддизма учение о 4 благородных истинах: существуют страдание, его причины, состояние освобождения - нирвана - и путь к нему; в наст. время в мире около 1 млн. буддийских монахов и священнослужителей) Buddhist religion, Buddhism -
19 махаяна
(санскрит "Великий путь", "Великая колесница" ("Great Vehicle"); одно из двух основных направлений буддизма; со 2 в. - северный буддизм; махаяна оказалась более гибкой, чем суровая и подвижническая хинаяна; она лучше приспособилась к местным условиям и шире распространилась, охватывая Среднюю Азию, Тибет, Монголию, Китай, Корею, Японию) the Mahayana (Buddhism), the Northern [Later] Buddhism, ( китайско-японское употребление) Daijo -
20 буддизм
1. buddhism2. Buddhism
См. также в других словарях:
Buddhism — • The religious, monastic system, founded c. 500 B.C. on the basis of pantheistic Brahminism Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Buddhism Buddhism … Catholic encyclopedia
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Buddhism — Bud dhism, n. The religion based upon the doctrine originally taught by the Hindu sage Gautama Siddartha, surnamed Buddha, the awakened or enlightened, in the sixth century b. c., and adopted as a religion by the greater part of the inhabitants… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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Buddhism — [bo͞o′diz΄əm, bood′iz΄əm] n. a religion and philosophic system of central and eastern Asia, founded in India in the 6th cent. B.C. by Buddha: it teaches that right thinking and self denial will enable the soul to reach Nirvana, a divine state of… … English World dictionary
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Buddhism — Buddhist, n., adj. Buddhistic, Buddhistical, adj. Buddhistically, adv. /booh diz euhm, bood iz /, n. a religion, originated in India by Buddha (Gautama) and later spreading to China, Burma, Japan, Tibet, and parts of southeast Asia, holding that… … Universalium
Buddhism — The religion founded in India in the 5th century BC by Siddhartha Gautama (usually 563–483 BC; an alternative date of death based on Chinese sources is 368 BC), the Buddha or enlightened one. Buddhism teaches salvation through escape from samsara … Philosophy dictionary
Buddhism — A salvation religion, founded in north India in the fifth centuryBCE (the exact dates are the subject of scholarly controversy) by Siddhartha Gautama, known as the Buddha (meaning Enlightened One). Buddhists may be defined as those who revere the … Dictionary of sociology