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Brine

  • 1 muria

        muria ae, f    [1 MAR-], brine, pickle, H.
    * * *
    brine, salt liquor, pickling

    Latin-English dictionary > muria

  • 2 salsāmentum

        salsāmentum ī, n    [sal], fish-pickle, brine. —Plur., salted fish, pickled fish: salsamenta Fac macerentur, T.
    * * *
    fish-pickle, brine; salted or pickled fish

    Latin-English dictionary > salsāmentum

  • 3 faex

        faex faecis, f    grounds, sediment, lees, dregs: poti faece tenus cadi, H.: peruncti faecibus ora, H.: terrena, earthy deposit, O.—Burnt tartar, salt of tartar, H.—The brine of pickles, O.—A wash for the face, H., O. — Fig., dregs, refuse: civitatum: urbis: in Romuli faece: de faece hauris, i. e. from bad orators.
    * * *
    dregs, grounds; sediment, lees; deposits; dregs of society

    Latin-English dictionary > faex

  • 4 sāl

        sāl salis    [1 SAL-], salt water, brine, the sea: sale tabentes artūs, V.: aequorei unda salis, O.: Hypanis salibus vitiatur amaris, O.— Salt: praebere ligna salemque, H.: multos modios salis: aquae et salis copia, Cs.: sale invecto uti, L.— Fig., intellectual acuteness, good sense, shrewdness, cunning, wit, facetiousness, sarcasm: habere salem, T.: aliquid salis a mimā uxore trahere: sale vicit omnīs: salis satis est, sannionum parum: (Lucilius) sale multo Urbem defricuit, H.: delectatur sale nigro, i. e. biting sarcasm, H.— Plur, witticisms, jests, smart sayings, sarcasms: Romani veteres atque urbani sales: Plautinos laudare sales, H.: salibus vehemens intra pomoeria natis, Iu.— Good taste, elegance: tectum plus salis quam sumptūs habebat, N.
    * * *
    I II
    salt; wit

    Latin-English dictionary > sāl

  • 5 colymbas

    colymbados/is N F
    pickled olive; (swimming in brine L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > colymbas

  • 6 muries

    brine, salt liquor, pickling

    Latin-English dictionary > muries

  • 7 salgamum

    salted pickle; pickles in brine

    Latin-English dictionary > salgamum

  • 8 salsugo

    brine, water full of salt; salinity, salt quality

    Latin-English dictionary > salsugo

  • 9 Ephydridae

    1. LAT Ephydridae
    3. ENG shore [brine] flies
    4. DEU Salzfliegen, Sumpffliegen, Weitmaulfliegen
    5. FRA —

    VOCABULARIUM NOMINUM ANIMALIUM QUINQUELINGUE > Ephydridae

  • 10 alec

    ālec (better, allec; hallec also in MSS.), ēcis, n., or ālex ( hāl-), ēcis, f. and m. (v. Rudd. I. p. 17, n. 93; Schneid. Gr. 2, 110 and 128), acc. to Plin. 31, 8, 44, § 95, the sediment of a costly fish-sauce, garum; and in gen. the sauce prepared from small fish, fish-pickle, fish-brine: alec danunt, * Plaut. Fragm. Ap. Non. 2, 395; 120, 3:

    faecem et allec,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 73; 2, 8, 9 K. and H.:

    putri cepas hallece natantes,

    Mart. 3, 77 Schneid.—The plur. Not in use, v. Prisc. P. 686 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > alec

  • 11 allec

    ālec (better, allec; hallec also in MSS.), ēcis, n., or ālex ( hāl-), ēcis, f. and m. (v. Rudd. I. p. 17, n. 93; Schneid. Gr. 2, 110 and 128), acc. to Plin. 31, 8, 44, § 95, the sediment of a costly fish-sauce, garum; and in gen. the sauce prepared from small fish, fish-pickle, fish-brine: alec danunt, * Plaut. Fragm. Ap. Non. 2, 395; 120, 3:

    faecem et allec,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 73; 2, 8, 9 K. and H.:

    putri cepas hallece natantes,

    Mart. 3, 77 Schneid.—The plur. Not in use, v. Prisc. P. 686 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > allec

  • 12 colymbas

    cŏlymbăs, ădis, f., = kolumbas (swimming; hence): olivae, prepared or put in brine, Col. 12, 47, 8; Plin. 15, 3, 4, § 16; 23, 3, 36, § 73; Pall. Nov. 22, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > colymbas

  • 13 faex

    faex, faecis ( gen. plur.: faecum, acc. to Charis. p. 114 P.), f. [etym. dub.], grounds, sediment, less, dregs of liquids (cf. sentina).
    I.
    Lit.:

    omnis mundi quasi limus subsedit funditus ut faex,

    Lucr. 5, 498:

    poti faece tenus cadi,

    Hor. C. 3, 15, 16; cf. id. ib. 1, 35, 27:

    peruncti faecibus ora,

    id. A. P. 277:

    aceti,

    Plin. 28, 16, 62, § 219:

    sapae,

    id. 23, 2, 33, § 68; Vulg. Ezech. 23, 34.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Burnt tartar or salt of tartar (cf. faecula), Hor. S. 2, 4, 55 and 73.—
    2.
    The brine of pickles, Ov. M. 8, 666.—
    3.
    Sediment, dregs, impurities of other things:

    salis,

    Plin. 31, 7, 42, § 92:

    aeris,

    id. 34, 13, 37, § 135:

    plumbosissima stibii,

    id. 33, 6, 34, § 103.—
    4.
    Paint or wash for the face, rouge, Ov. A. A. 3, 211.—
    5.
    Jestingly, the last remains of one's money:

    si quid adhuc superest de nostri faece locelli,

    Mart. 14, 13, 1.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    res itaque ad summam faecem turbasque residit,

    to the lowest dregs of the people, Lucr. 5, 1140:

    quota portio faecis Achaei,

    Juv. 3, 61; cf.:

    apud illam perditissimam atque infimam faecem populi,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 9, 5:

    apud sordem urbis et faecem,

    id. Att. 1, 16, 11; cf.

    also: in Romuli faece,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 8:

    legationis,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 39, § 99:

    de faece hauris,

    i. e. from bad orators, id. Brut. 69, 244:

    faeces Israël,

    Vulg. Isa. 49, 6:

    dies sine faece,

    i. e. unclouded, clear, Mart. 8, 14, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > faex

  • 14 halex

    ālec (better, allec; hallec also in MSS.), ēcis, n., or ālex ( hāl-), ēcis, f. and m. (v. Rudd. I. p. 17, n. 93; Schneid. Gr. 2, 110 and 128), acc. to Plin. 31, 8, 44, § 95, the sediment of a costly fish-sauce, garum; and in gen. the sauce prepared from small fish, fish-pickle, fish-brine: alec danunt, * Plaut. Fragm. Ap. Non. 2, 395; 120, 3:

    faecem et allec,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 73; 2, 8, 9 K. and H.:

    putri cepas hallece natantes,

    Mart. 3, 77 Schneid.—The plur. Not in use, v. Prisc. P. 686 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > halex

  • 15 hallec

    ālec (better, allec; hallec also in MSS.), ēcis, n., or ālex ( hāl-), ēcis, f. and m. (v. Rudd. I. p. 17, n. 93; Schneid. Gr. 2, 110 and 128), acc. to Plin. 31, 8, 44, § 95, the sediment of a costly fish-sauce, garum; and in gen. the sauce prepared from small fish, fish-pickle, fish-brine: alec danunt, * Plaut. Fragm. Ap. Non. 2, 395; 120, 3:

    faecem et allec,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 73; 2, 8, 9 K. and H.:

    putri cepas hallece natantes,

    Mart. 3, 77 Schneid.—The plur. Not in use, v. Prisc. P. 686 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > hallec

  • 16 muria

    mŭrĭa, ae (collat. form mŭrĭes, ēi. v infra), f. [halmuois], salt liquor, brine, [p. 1178] pickle:

    oleae conduntur vel virides in muriā,

    Cato, R. R. 7; cf.:

    oleae ex muriā durā,

    Cels. 4, 9:

    dura,

    id. 4, 15:

    ut melius muriā, quam testa marina remittat,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 53.—Form muries, Cato, R. R. 88, 2; Paul. ex Fest. p. 158 sq. Müll.; Fab. Pict. ap. Non. 223, 17.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > muria

  • 17 muriaticum

    mŭrĭātĭcus, a, um, adj. [muria], pickled or lying in brine; perh. only as subst.: mŭrĭātĭcum, i, n., a pickled fish (Plautinian), Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 32:

    (coqua) scit, muriatica ut maceret,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 38.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > muriaticum

  • 18 muriaticus

    mŭrĭātĭcus, a, um, adj. [muria], pickled or lying in brine; perh. only as subst.: mŭrĭātĭcum, i, n., a pickled fish (Plautinian), Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 32:

    (coqua) scit, muriatica ut maceret,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 38.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > muriaticus

  • 19 oxalme

    oxalmē, ēs, f., = oxalmê, a pickle or sauce made of vinegar and brine, Plin. 23, 2, 29, § 61 (al. oxyalme).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > oxalme

  • 20 sal

    sal, sălis ( neutr. collat. form of the nom. sălĕ, Enn. ap. Gell. 2, 26, or Ann. v. 378 Vahl.; Varr. ap. Non. 223, 17; also, in the regular form sometimes neutr. in sing., v. infra, I.; but plur. always sales, m.; cf. Neue, Formenl. 1, 697 sq.; dat. plur.: infusis salis, Fabian. ap. Charis. p. 82 P.), m. [root sal-, to stream, flow; cf. hals; perh. also found in insula, salix].
    I.
    Lit., salt.
    a.
    Sing.
    (α).
    Masc.: ex sale, qui apud Carthaginienses fit, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 659 P.:

    salem candidum sic facito,

    id. R. R. 88; Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 8; Col. 6, 17, 7; 8, 6 Schneid. N. cr.; 12, 6, 2; 12, 21, 2 al.; Plin. 31, 7, 39, § 73; Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 95; id. Curc. 4, 4, 6; id. Pers. 3, 3, 25; Sall. Fragm. ap. Charis. p. 82 P., and ap. Prisc. p. 644 ib.; Hor. S. 1, 5, 46 et saep.—Prov.:

    salem cum pane edit,

    Plin. 31, 8, 41, § 89.—
    (β).
    Neutr.: nunc vides in conviviis ita poni et sal et mel, Varr. ap. Charis. p. 82 P.; so, aliud, Fabian. ib. p. 82 P.;

    tritum,

    Veg. 2, 24, 4 al.; v. also infra, II.—
    (γ).
    Doubtful gen.:

    multos modios salis,

    Cic. Lael. 19, 67:

    (caseum) parco sale reponunt,

    Verg. G. 3, 403; Caes. B. C. 2, 37:

    salis vendendi arbitrium,

    Liv. 29, 6; 45, 29; Hor. S. 1, 3, 14; 2, 2, 17; 2, 4, 74; Col. 7, 8, 5; Cels. 2, 24; Plin. 31, 7, 42, § 91.—
    b.
    Plur.:

    quin aspergi solent sales: melior fossilis quam marinus,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 6; Col. 7, 4, 8; 8, 6, 1; Pall. 9, 2 Mai; id. Nov. 19; Fabian. ap. Charis. p. 82 P.; Ov. M. 15, 286.—
    B.
    Meton.
    1.
    Poet., the salt water, brine, sea.
    a.
    Sing., Enn. 1. 1.:

    supra rorem salis edita pars est remorum,

    Lucr. 4, 438:

    et sale tabentes artus in litore ponunt,

    Verg. A. 1, 173; 1, 35; 3, 385; 5, 848; 5, 866; 6, 697; 10, 214; Ov. P. 1, 1, 70; Val. Fl. 4, 722.—
    b.
    Plur.:

    sales amari,

    Ov. M. 15, 286:

    aequorei,

    Luc. 10, 257.—
    2.
    A speck on precious stones shaped like a grain of salt. — Sing.:

    sal,

    Plin. 37, 6, 22, § 83; 37, 8, 37, § 117; 37, 2, 10, § 28.— Plur.:

    sales,

    Plin. 37, 2, 8, § 22.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Intellectual acuteness, good sense, shrewdness, cunning, wit, facetiousness, sarcasm, a witticism, witty saying (class. in sing. and plur.;

    syn.: lepos, facetiae, festivitas): (sal) adeo necessarium elementum est, ut transierit intellectus ad voluptates animi quoque. Nam ita sales appellantur, omnisque vitae lepos et summa hilaritas laborumque requies non alio magis vocabulo constat,

    Plin. 31, 7, 41, § 88.
    a.
    Sing.:

    qui habet salem, quod in te est,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 10; cf.:

    nulla venustas, Nulla in tam magno est corpore mica salis,

    Cat. 86, 4:

    Caesar inusitatum nostris oratoribus leporem quendam et salem est consecutus,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 23, 98; cf. id. N. D. 2, 29, 74:

    sale vero et facetiis Caesar vicit omnis,

    id. Off. 1, 37, 133:

    (litterae) tum humanitatis sparsae sale,

    id. Att. 1, 13, 1:

    qui (versus) dum denique habent salem ac leporem,

    Cat. 16, 7:

    P. Scipio omnes sale facetiisque superabat,

    Cic. Brut. 34, 128; cf.:

    argutiae facetissimi salis,

    Plin. 35, 10, 37, § 117:

    salis satis est, sannionum parum, Cic Fam. 9, 16, 10: in quo mihi videtur specimen fuisse humanitatis, salis, suavitatis, leporis,

    id. Tusc. 5, 19, 55:

    (Lucilius) sale multo Urbem defricuit,

    Hor. S. 1, 10, 3; cf.

    of the same: acerbitas et abundantia salis,

    Quint. 10, 1, 94:

    hic delectatur iambis, Ille Bioneïs sermonibus et sale nigro,

    i. e. biting wit, sarcasm, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 60; Cat. 13, 5:

    qui plurimum in scribendo et salis haberet et fellis nec candoris minus,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 21, 1. —
    (β).
    Neutr. (ante-class.): quicquid loquitur, sal merum est, Afran. ap. Prisc. p. 659 P.; so, (puella) Charitôn mia, tota merum sal, Lucr. 4, 1162.—
    b.
    Plur.:

    Romani veteres atque urbani sales,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 15, 2:

    vestri proavi Plautinos Laudavere sales,

    Hor. A. P. 271; Sen. Vit. Beat. 27, 2:

    periculosi sales,

    id. Tranq. 1, 4:

    libaboque tuos, scite Menandre, sales,

    Prop. 3 (4), 21, 28:

    huic generi orationis aspergentur etiam sales, qui in dicendo minimum quantum valent: quorum duo genera sunt, unum facetiarum, alterum dicacitatis,

    Cic. Or. 26, 87; cf. Quint. 6, 3, 15; 10, 1, 117:

    (Ciceronem) in salibus aliquando frigidum,

    id. 12, 10, 12:

    a salibus suffusis felle refugi,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 565:

    protervi sales,

    Stat. S. 1, 6, 6:

    salibus vehemens intra pomoeria natis,

    Juv. 9, 11.—
    * B.
    (Borrowed from the use of salt as a relish.) Good taste, elegance:

    tectum antiquitus constitutum plus salis quam sumptūs habebat,

    Nep. Att. 13, 2.—
    C.
    Sharpness, pungency, stimulus, incentive:

    quae (sc. calor, sanguis) aviditatem naturali sale augent,

    Plin. 10, 72, 93, § 198.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sal

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