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Bread

  • 1 Panem et circenses

    • Bread and circuses. Food and games to keep people happy. (Juvenalis)

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Panem et circenses

  • 2 crustum

    bread, cake

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > crustum

  • 3 pānis

        pānis is, m    [1 PA-], bread, a loaf: panem in dies mercari, S.: cibarius, coarse bread: secundus, black bread, H.: ater, T.: niveus, Iu.: lapidosus, H.— A loaf, lump, mass: ex hoc effectos panes iaciebant, etc., Cs.
    * * *
    bread; loaf

    Latin-English dictionary > pānis

  • 4 panis

    pānis, is, m. ( neutr. collat. form pāne, is, Plaut. ap. Non. 218, 12, and Charis. p. 69 and 114 P.; v. infra; cf.

    also: non item apud vos est positum hoc pane et hic panis? etc.,

    Arn. 1, 36.—In gen. plur., panium, acc. to Caes. ap. Charis. p. 69 and 114 P.; panuin, acc. to Prisc. p. 771 P.) [from the root pa, to feed; whence also paomai, pabulum, and pasco], bread, a loaf.
    I.
    Lit.:

    tunc farinam aquā sparsit et assiduā tractatione perdomuit finxitque panem, etc.,

    Sen. Ep. 90, 23:

    a pistore panem petimus, vinum ex oenopolio,

    Plaut. As. 1, 3, 48:

    haec sunt ventris stabilimenta: pane et arsā bubulā, etc.,

    id. Curc. 2, 3, 88:

    quin tu rogas, Purpureum panem an puniceum soleam ego esse,

    id. Men. 5, 5, 19:

    sordidus,

    id. As. 1, 2, 16:

    panis rubidus,

    id. Cas. 2, 5, 1: cibarius panis, coarse bread (v. cibarius), Cic. Tusc. 5, 34, 97:

    secundus,

    black bread, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 123:

    ater,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 4, 17:

    durus ac sordidus,

    Sen. Ep. 119, 3:

    siccus,

    dry bread, id. ib. 83, 6:

    panis plebeius, siligneus,

    id. ib. 119, 3; cf.:

    panis tener et niveus mollique siligine factus,

    Juv. 5, 70:

    vetus aut nauticus,

    Plin. 22, 25, 68, § 138:

    lapidosus,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 91:

    fermentatus,

    Vulg. Lev 7, 13:

    azymus,

    id. Exod. 29, 2:

    subcinericus,

    id. ib. 12, 39:

    oleatus,

    id. Num. 11, 8: mollia panis, the crumb, Plin. [p. 1298] 13, 12, 26, §

    82: panis crusta,

    the crust, id. 29, 4, 23, § 75:

    bucella panis,

    a mouthful, Vulg. Gen. 18, 5:

    mucida caerulei panis consumere frusta,

    Juv. 14, 128.—
    B.
    In partic., a loaf:

    comesse panem tres pedes latum potes,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 1, 8:

    bini panes,

    id. Pers. 4, 3, 2:

    ex hoc effectos panes, jaciebant, etc.,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 48, 2:

    panes et opsonia,

    Suet. Calig. 37:

    panes quos coxerat tradidit,

    Vulg. Gen. 27, 17:

    tortam panis unius,

    id. Exod. 29, 23:

    quinque panes,

    id. Johan. 6, 9:

    cum esuriente panem suum dividere,

    Sen. Ep. 95, 51:

    frange esurienti panem tuum,

    Vulg. Isa. 58, 7.—Hence,
    II.
    Transf.
    1.
    Food in general:

    non in solo pane vivit homo,

    Vulg. Luc. 4, 4; id. 2 Thess. 3, 12; and trop. of food for the soul, spiritual nourishment:

    ego sum panis vitae,

    the food which gives life, id. Johan. 6, 48; 6, 51, etc.—
    2.
    A mass in the shape of a loaf, a loaf:

    panes aeris,

    Plin. 34, 11, 24, § 107:

    aut panes viridantis aphronitri,

    Stat. S. 4, 9, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > panis

  • 5 fār

        fār farris, n    [1 FER-], a sort of grain, spelt (roasted and ground), L.— Corn, grain: flava farra, V.— Coarse meal, grits: olus ac far, H.: Mollivit Penates Farre pio, sacrificial meal, H., V., Tb.: torrida cum micā farra, O.— Bread: non sine farre, H.: una Farris libra, H.: caninum, coarse bread for dogs, Iu.
    * * *
    husked wheat; grain, spelt; coarse meal, grits; sacrificial meal; dog's bread

    Latin-English dictionary > fār

  • 6 Cerēs

        Cerēs eris, f    the daughter of Saturn, goddess of agriculture, V., H., O.: Deserta, secluded, V.— Meton., bread, fruit, corn, grain, food: fruges Cererem appellamus, C., T., V., H., O.
    * * *
    Ceres (goddess of grain/fruits); wheat; bread; food

    Latin-English dictionary > Cerēs

  • 7 cibārius

        cibārius adj.    [cibus], given as rations, made as an allowance: panis, i. e. the bread served to slaves.
    * * *
    cibaria, cibarium ADJ
    of/concerning food/rations, ration-; plain/common/servant (food), black (bread)

    Latin-English dictionary > cibārius

  • 8 autopyros

    I
    coarse bread made of unbolted/unsifted wheaten meal, whole-wheat bread
    II
    autopyros, autopyron ADJ
    made of unbolted/unsifted wheaten meal, whole-wheat

    Latin-English dictionary > autopyros

  • 9 autopyrus

    I
    autopyra, autopyrum ADJ
    made of unbolted/unsifted wheaten meal, whole-wheat
    II
    coarse bread made of unbolted/unsifted wheaten meal, whole-wheat bread

    Latin-English dictionary > autopyrus

  • 10 candidarius

    I
    candidaria, candidarium ADJ
    that bakes/makes white bread
    II

    Latin-English dictionary > candidarius

  • 11 clibanicius

    clibanicia, clibanicium ADJ

    w/panis -- bread baked in a clibanus

    Latin-English dictionary > clibanicius

  • 12 panificium

    making/baking of bread; baked bread/loves/cakes (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > panificium

  • 13 ostrearium

    ostrĕārĭus, a, um, adj. [ostrea], of or belonging to oysters, oyster- (post-Aug.):

    panis,

    oyster-bread, bread eaten with oysters, Plin. 18, 11, 27, § 105.—
    II.
    Subst.: ostrĕā-rĭum, ii, n., an oyster-bed, Plin. 9, 51, 74, § 160:

    in Baiano locare,

    Macr. S. 2, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ostrearium

  • 14 ostrearius

    ostrĕārĭus, a, um, adj. [ostrea], of or belonging to oysters, oyster- (post-Aug.):

    panis,

    oyster-bread, bread eaten with oysters, Plin. 18, 11, 27, § 105.—
    II.
    Subst.: ostrĕā-rĭum, ii, n., an oyster-bed, Plin. 9, 51, 74, § 160:

    in Baiano locare,

    Macr. S. 2, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ostrearius

  • 15 paneficium

    pānĭfĭcĭum ( pānĕf-), ĭi, n. [id.], the making of bread.
    I.
    Lit.:

    a pane et faciendo panificium coeptum dici,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 105 Müll.—
    II.
    Transf., any thing baked, as bread, cakes, etc., Cels. 2, 18:

    verbenas coronasque et panificia libertus obtulisse ei visus est,

    offering-cakes, Suet. Vesp. 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > paneficium

  • 16 panificium

    pānĭfĭcĭum ( pānĕf-), ĭi, n. [id.], the making of bread.
    I.
    Lit.:

    a pane et faciendo panificium coeptum dici,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 105 Müll.—
    II.
    Transf., any thing baked, as bread, cakes, etc., Cels. 2, 18:

    verbenas coronasque et panificia libertus obtulisse ei visus est,

    offering-cakes, Suet. Vesp. 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > panificium

  • 17 arma

        arma ōrum, n    [1 AR-], implements, outfit, instruments, tools: cerealia, for making bread, V.: (coloni) operis, O.: omne genus: armorum, Cs.: Conligere arma iubet, the ship's tackle, V.—Armor fitted to the body, defensive armor (the shield, coat of mail, helmet, etc.): arma his imperata, galea, clipeum, ocreae, lorica, omnia ex aere, L.: auro caelata, L.: Lausum super arma ferre, on his shield, V.: caelestia, quae ancilia appellantur, L.: se collegit in arma, covered with his shield, V. — In gen., implements of war, arms, weapons: alia ad tegendum, alia ad nocendum: belli, T.: pugnis, dein... Pugnabant armis, H.: arma capere: ferre posse, Cs.: aptare, L.: induere, O.: armis accingi, V.: vocare ad arma: ad arma concurri, Cs.: armis uti: in armis esse, under arms, Cs.: cum alquo armis dimicare, N.: deponere, Cs.: amittere, V.: deripere militibus, H.: ad bellum polliceri, L.: armorum atque telorum portationes, S. — Fig., means of protection, defence, weapons: prudentiae: mihi Stertinius arma (i. e. praecepta) dedit, H.: contra Borean, i. e. covering, O.: quaerere conscius arma, i. e. ways of attacking me, V.: silent leges inter arma, in war: cedant arma togae: externa erat, foreign, L.: civilia, Ta.: inferre Italiae, N.: ad horrida promptior arma, O.: compositis armis, H.: Arma virumque cano, V.: in arma feror, battle, V.—A side, party in war: isdem in armis fui.—Soldiers, troops: nostro supplicio liberemus Romana arma, L.: machina Feta armis, V.: auxiliaria, auxiliary troops, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > arma

  • 18 artopta

        artopta ae, f, ἀρτόπτησ, a breadpan, Iu.
    * * *
    I
    bread pan; cake mold
    II

    Latin-English dictionary > artopta

  • 19 bibō

        bibō bibī, —, ere    [BI-], to drink: vinum, T.: mella diluta, H.: lac, to suck, O.: gemmā, from a jewelled cup, V.: caelato (sc. poculo), Iu.: Quod iussi ei dari bibere, to be given her to drink, T.: ut bibere sibi iuberet dari, L.: Iovi bibere ministrare: sitis exstincta bibendo, O.: ab tertiā horā bibebatur: Graeco more (i. e. propinando): Xanthum, i. e. water from, V.: Caecubam uvam (i. e. vinum), H.—Prov.: aut bibat aut abeat (at a feast). —With the name of a river, to visit, reach, frequent, dwell in the region of: si Hebrum bibamus, V.: Ararim Parthus bibet, i. e. the Parthians will come to Germany, V.: Extremum Tanain si biberes, Lyce, H. — Bibere aquas, i. e. to be drowned, O. — Meton., to take in, absorb, imbibe: sat prata biberunt, have been watered, V.: (terra) bibit umorem, absorbs moisture, V.: Amphora fumum bibere instituta, H.—Of the rainbow: bibit ingens arcus, V. — Fig., to receive, take in, drink in: longum amorem, V.: Pugnas bibit aure, H.: animo sanguinem, thirst for: Hasta bibit cruorem, drew, V.
    * * *
    I
    bibere, bibi, bibitus V
    drink; toast; visit, frequent (w/river name); drain, draw off; thirst for; suck
    II
    hard drinker, tippler, drunkard; kind of worm bread in wine

    Latin-English dictionary > bibō

  • 20 ferculum

        ferculum n    [1 FER-], a means of carrying, frame, barrow, litter, bier: spolia fabricato ad id apte ferculo gerens, L.: pomparum fercula, built for processions: triumphalia.— A dish, mess, course: Multa de magnā cenā, H.: fercula septem cenare, Iu.
    * * *
    food tray; dish, course; food; bread; beir (Ecc); litter

    Latin-English dictionary > ferculum

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См. также в других словарях:

  • BREAD — (Heb. לֶחֶם, leḥem), a baked commodity from a cereal flour. The primary sense of leḥem is food in general (Gen. 37:25; Num. 28:2; I Kings 5:2; etc.). The Ugaritic lḥm has the same general sense and the same particular sense, while the Arabic… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Bread — (br[e^]d), n. [AS. bre[ a]d; akin to OFries. br[=a]d, OS. br[=o]d, D. brood, G. brod, brot, Icel. brau[eth], Sw. & Dan. br[ o]d. The root is probably that of E. brew. [root]93. See {Brew}.] 1. An article of food made from flour or meal by… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Bread — рок группа из США, образована в 1969 году в Лос Анджелесе по инициативе студийного музыканта, композитора, аранжировщика и продюсера Дэвида Гейтса (David Gates), 11.12.1940, Талса, Оклахома, США вокал, гитара, бас , клавишные (как сессионный… …   Википедия

  • Bread — Pays d’origine Los Angeles, Californie, États Unis Genre musical Folk rock, Soft rock Années d activité 1968 1977 Labels Elektra Anciens membres David Gates Jimm …   Wikipédia en Français

  • bread — W3S2 [bred] n [U] [: Old English;] 1.) a type of food made from flour and water that is mixed together and then baked ▪ Would you like some bread with your soup? ▪ the smell of fresh bread ▪ a loaf of bread ▪ Could you cut me a slice of bread… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • bread — ► NOUN 1) food made of flour, water, and yeast mixed together and baked. 2) informal money. ● bread and butter Cf. ↑bread and butter ● bread and circuses Cf. ↑bread and circuses …   English terms dictionary

  • bread — [ bred ] noun uncount *** 1. ) a common food made from flour, water, and usually YEAST (=a substance that makes the bread grow larger). Bread is usually sold in a large piece called a loaf or made into smaller pieces called rolls. You usually cut …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • bread — [bred] n. [ME bred < OE bread, crumb, morsel < IE * bhreu , var. of * bhereu , to ferment < base * bher , well up, seethe > BREW, BURN1, L fervere, to boil] 1. a) a food baked from a leavened, kneaded dough made with flour or meal,… …   English World dictionary

  • bread — bread; bread·en; bread·less; clap·bread; way·bread; crisp·bread; gin·ger·bread; …   English syllables

  • Bread — Bread, v. t. (Cookery) To cover with bread crumbs, preparatory to cooking; as, breaded cutlets. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Bread — (br[e^]d), v. t. [AS. br[ae]dan to make broad, to spread. See {Broad}, a.] To spread. [Obs.] Ray. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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