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1 Aeolis
1.Aeŏlis, ĭdis, f., = Aiolis, a country in Asia Minor, north of Ionia, Liv. 33, 38, 3; 37, 8, 12, Plin. 5, 29, 27, § 1032. -
2 איאוליס
n. Aeolis, old name for the coast of Asia Minor which includes Lesbos -
3 Aeoles
Aeŏles ( Aeolīs, Varr.), um, m., = Aioleis, the Æolians, orig. in Thessaly, later in the Peloponnesus, on the coast of Asia Minor, in Lesbos, and other places, Varr. L. L. 5, § 25; 102 Müll.; id. R. R. 3, 1, 6; 3, 12, 6; Cic. Fl. 27, Their more usual name is Aeolii; v. Aeolius. -
4 Elaea
Elaea, ae, f., = Elaia, a city of Aeolis, Mel. 1, 8, 1; Plin. 5, 30, 32, § 121; Liv. 36, 43 al. -
5 F
F, f, indecl. n. or (sc. littera) f. The sign W is the Aeolic digamma, adopted by the Latins instead of 8, the form used by the Etruscans, Oscans, and Umbrians for this letter; in inscriptions, before A.U.C. 500, it is sometimes written. The ancient grammarians, misled by the shape, ascribed to F the power of the digamma; thus: W Aeolicum digamma, quod apud antiquissimos Latinorum eandem vim quam apud Aeolis habuit, eum autem prope sonum quem nunc habet, significabat p cum aspiratione; sicut etiam apud veteres Graecos pro ph, p, et h, Prisc. 1, 4, p. 12. But it is certain that Lat. F never represents the sound of digamma, and etymologically corresponds to it in but a single root (frango; Gr. rhêgnumi, Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 531; Corss. Ausspr. 1, 397 sq. Fick, however, denies any connection between these words, Vergl. Wört. p. 182; cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 511; rhigos, Lat. frigus, was never digammated). The sound of F was nearly that of the Gr. ph, but rougher, Quint. 1, 4, 14; 12, 10, 29; cf. Prisc. 1, 4, p. 14; Mar. Vict. p. 2455 P. Initial F in Latin corresponds to an original Indo-European bh, dh, and gh: 1. To bh, as in fari, fama, Sanscr. root bha-; Gr. pha-, phêmi: ferre, Sanscr. bhar-; Gr. pherô: fuga, Sanscr. bhug-, to bend; Gr. phugê; 2. To dh, as in firmus, Sanscr. dhar-, to support: ferus, Sanscr. dhvar-, to destroy; Gr. thêr (phêr): fumus, Sanscr. dhumas, smoke; Gr. thuein; 3. To gh, as in far, farina, Sanscr. gharsh-, to rub: formus, Sanscr. ghar-, to burn; Gr. thermos, etc. In situations not initial these original sounds commonly gave place in Latin to b, or were weakened to h (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 140 sqq.). In writing Greek words, ph was represented by p or b, the Latins having no means of expressing the aspiration ( p-h, not like Engl. ph or f) until the post-Aug. period; but in the later writings and inscr. ph is generally represented by f (Corss. Ausspr. 1, 173; Roby, Lat. Gram. 1, p. 33). Respecting the use of the reversed F (► ) for V, see under that letter.As an abbreviation, F stands for fili, functus, faciundum. F. C., faciundum curavit. FF., fecerunt. F. I., fieri jussit. FL. P., flamen perpetuus. F. P. C., filius ponendum curavit. F. M., fecit monumentum. F.A., filio amantissimo. F. C. H., fieri curavit heres. FR. or FRU., frumentum, frumentarius. -
6 f
F, f, indecl. n. or (sc. littera) f. The sign W is the Aeolic digamma, adopted by the Latins instead of 8, the form used by the Etruscans, Oscans, and Umbrians for this letter; in inscriptions, before A.U.C. 500, it is sometimes written. The ancient grammarians, misled by the shape, ascribed to F the power of the digamma; thus: W Aeolicum digamma, quod apud antiquissimos Latinorum eandem vim quam apud Aeolis habuit, eum autem prope sonum quem nunc habet, significabat p cum aspiratione; sicut etiam apud veteres Graecos pro ph, p, et h, Prisc. 1, 4, p. 12. But it is certain that Lat. F never represents the sound of digamma, and etymologically corresponds to it in but a single root (frango; Gr. rhêgnumi, Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 531; Corss. Ausspr. 1, 397 sq. Fick, however, denies any connection between these words, Vergl. Wört. p. 182; cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 511; rhigos, Lat. frigus, was never digammated). The sound of F was nearly that of the Gr. ph, but rougher, Quint. 1, 4, 14; 12, 10, 29; cf. Prisc. 1, 4, p. 14; Mar. Vict. p. 2455 P. Initial F in Latin corresponds to an original Indo-European bh, dh, and gh: 1. To bh, as in fari, fama, Sanscr. root bha-; Gr. pha-, phêmi: ferre, Sanscr. bhar-; Gr. pherô: fuga, Sanscr. bhug-, to bend; Gr. phugê; 2. To dh, as in firmus, Sanscr. dhar-, to support: ferus, Sanscr. dhvar-, to destroy; Gr. thêr (phêr): fumus, Sanscr. dhumas, smoke; Gr. thuein; 3. To gh, as in far, farina, Sanscr. gharsh-, to rub: formus, Sanscr. ghar-, to burn; Gr. thermos, etc. In situations not initial these original sounds commonly gave place in Latin to b, or were weakened to h (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 140 sqq.). In writing Greek words, ph was represented by p or b, the Latins having no means of expressing the aspiration ( p-h, not like Engl. ph or f) until the post-Aug. period; but in the later writings and inscr. ph is generally represented by f (Corss. Ausspr. 1, 173; Roby, Lat. Gram. 1, p. 33). Respecting the use of the reversed F (► ) for V, see under that letter.As an abbreviation, F stands for fili, functus, faciundum. F. C., faciundum curavit. FF., fecerunt. F. I., fieri jussit. FL. P., flamen perpetuus. F. P. C., filius ponendum curavit. F. M., fecit monumentum. F.A., filio amantissimo. F. C. H., fieri curavit heres. FR. or FRU., frumentum, frumentarius. -
7 teba
teba, ae, f., an old Latin term, in Varro's time still used among the Sabines, signifying a hill:lingua prisca et in Graeciā Aeolis Boeotii sine afflatu vocant colles tebas: et in Sabinis, quo e Graeciā venerunt Pelasgi, etiam nunc ita dicunt: cujus vestigium in agro Sabino via Salaria non longe a Reate milliarius clivus appellatur Thebae,
Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 6. -
8 καρποφόρος
καρποφόρ-ος (parox.), ον,A fruit-bearing, fruitful, of trees, Hdt. 1.193, 2.156, X.Cyr.6.2.22, etc.; of lands, Λιβύα, πεδία, Pi.P.4.6, E. Hel. 1485 (lyr.);τῇ κ. γαίῃ Sammelb. 6598
(iii A. D.), al.; of Demeter,τὴν κ. βασίλειαν Ar.Ra. 384
(lyr.), cf. Paus.8.53.7, CIG 4082 ([place name] Pessinus), IG12(5).226 ([place name] Paros), SIG820.5 (Ephesus, i A. D.): hence of Agrippina, IG12(2).212 ([place name] Mytilene), IGRom.4.1300 (Aeolis, in fem. - φόρα); κ. καιροί Act.Ap.14.17
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καρποφόρος
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9 Λάρισα
Λάρῑσα [ᾱρ], ἡ (not Λάρισσα, v. Arc.77.14, IG9(2).60.5, 525.5, al., but Λαρισσέοις ib.9(2).6c3), Larissa, a name of many old Greek cities, Il.2.841, etc.; Pelasgic acc. to Str.9.5.19, 13.3.2: an [dialect] Ion. form Λήρισαι (in Aeolis) occurs in Hdt.1.149; orig. it denoted aII Adj. [full] Λᾱρῑσαῖος, α, ον, Larissaean, of or from Larissa, Th.2.22, X.HG 3.1.7, etc.; [dialect] Ion. [full] Ληρις- Hdt.9.1 and 58:—also [full] Λαρίσιος and [full] Λαρισηνός as epith. of Zeus, Str.9.5.19, 13.3.2.2 [full] Λᾱρῑσαῖοι ἑψητῆρες Larissaean pots for boiling, AP6.305 (Leon.); [full] λᾱρῑσοποιοί for λαρισαιοποιοί, either makers of Larissaean pots, or makers of Larissaean citizens, of the δημιουργοί (magistrates), Gorg. ap. Arist.Pol. 1275b30. -
10 μεγαλοδάπανος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μεγαλοδάπανος
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11 Πάρπαρος
Πάρπαρος· ἐν ᾧ ἀγὼν ἤγετο καὶ χοροὶ ἵσταντο, Hsch. (name of a mountain in Argolis):—hence [full] Παρπαρώνια, τά, festival held there, IG5(1).213.44 (Sparta, V B.C.).II [full] Παρπάρων, ωνος, ὁ, name of a place in Aeolis, Apollod.Fr.Hist.7 J.:—hence [full] Παρπαρώνιος, ὁ, a citizen of it, St.Byz. ; also [full] Παρπαριώτης, ου, ὁ, IG12.195.8.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Πάρπαρος
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12 Πιτάνη
Πῐτάνη [pron. full] [ᾰ], [dialect] Dor. [suff] Πιτά-να, ἡ, one of the κῶμαι of Sparta, Pi.O.6.28, Hdt.3.55, etc.: τοῦ Πιτανητέων λόχου, a battalion of the Spartan army, Id.9.53 codd. (leg. Πιτανήτεω) ; τὸν Πιτανήτην λ. ibid., Th.1.20.II a place in Aeolis, Alc.114. -
13 ἀκταῖος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀκταῖος
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14 Ἀμαλώιος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Ἀμαλώιος
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15 ἐκβασμίδωσις
A steps for descending from an altar, Epigr.Gr. 229 ([place name] Ephesus):—also [full] ἐκβάσμωσις, IGRom.4.514 (Pergam.), BCH4.381 ([place name] Aeolis).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐκβασμίδωσις
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16 ἀολλής
ἀολλής, - εςGrammatical information: adj.Meaning: `all together, in throngs' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Aeolis (below).Page in Frisk: 1,117Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀολλής
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17 γρῡνός
γρῡνόςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `dry wood, torch' (Hom. Fr. 18, Lyc. 86, 294).Derivatives: γρύνη λιβανωτός (Theognost. Kan. 108). Cf. the PlN Γρύνειον, Γρῦνοι (Aeolis), Fick BB 23, 22 u. 213.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Unknown.Page in Frisk: 1,329Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > γρῡνός
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18 εἶρος
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `wool' (Od.), also a plant name = γναφάλλιον (Ps.-DsC.; on the name Strömberg Pflanzennamen 105) and name of a fever (Hp. ap. Erot.; because of the warmth?, cf. Strömberg Wortstudien 74ff.).Dialectal forms: Myc. wewesijeja \/ werwes-ieia\/ `women who work the wool', from wewesijo- \/ werwes-ios\/.Compounds: As 1. member e. g. in εἰρο-πόκος `with woollen fleece', - κόμος `preparing wool' (both Il.). As 2. member in εὔ-ειρος (Hp., AP), Att. εὔ-ερος (with εὑερ-ία [Pl. Com.]) `with beautiful wool', ἔπ-ερος `sheep' ( Schwyzer Ex. 644, 15, + 300a, Anatol. Aeolis); on the phonetics Schulze Kl. Schr. 367f., Forster Έπίχρυσος 41; on the 2. member (for *εὑ- resp. *ἐπ-ειρής) s. Sommer Nominalkomp. 112; on uncertain εὔειρας acc. pl. f. (S. Fr. 751, v. k.) Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 130.Derivatives: εἴριον (ep. Ion. Il.), Att. Cret. ἔριον `wool', w. artificial abbreviation (Schwyzer 584 n. 6) ἔρι (hell. poet); from there εἰρίνεος `of wool', Att. etc. ἐρεοῦς, ἐρειοῦς (for - ιοῦς) `id.', w. cross ἐρεινοῦς (pap. V-VIp); - ἐρέα `wool' (hell.; after αἰγέα a. o.; Chantraine Formation 91); on the derivations Schwyzer 468.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [niew] *u̯eru̯-os `wool'Etymology: Of the compared words note (after Schulze Q. 119f.) Lat. vervēx, - ēcis `wether', a k-derivation of u̯eru̯-, seen also in εἶρος, if from *ἔρϜος and ultimately from *ϜέρϜ-ος, a form now proven by Myc. (On (Ϝ) ἀρήν s. v.) Not here OIr. ferb `cow'. - Connection with Hitt. ešri- is impossible.Page in Frisk: 1,468-469Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > εἶρος
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19 καικίας
καικίας, - ουGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `Noortheastwind' (Ar., Arist.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: For the formation cf. ἀπαρκτίας, Όλυμπίας and other wind-names in Chantraine, Formation 95; basis uncertain. By Fick GGA 1894, 238 and von Wilamowitz Glaube 1, 265 n. 2 (with Ach. Tat. Intr. Arat. 33) explained as "the (wind) coming from the Κάϊκος, a river of the Aeolis" ; cf. the similar Όλυμπίας, Έλλησποντίας a. o. Acc. to others (Bersu, Fick, Brugmann; s. Bq; also Pisani KZ 61, 187, Huisman KZ 71, 99) however as "the blind" = "the dark, obscuring" from an old wort for `blind, one-eyed', Lat. caecus `blind' = OIr. caech `one-eyed' = Goth. haihs `id.', Skt. keka-ra- `sqinting'; one compares Lat. aquilō `northwind' from aquilus `dark'. Not very probable.Page in Frisk: 1,753-754Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > καικίας
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