-
1 νέος
νέος, νέα, [dialect] Ion. νέη, νέον; [dialect] Ion. [full] νεῖος (q.v.): [fem. νέας as monosyll., A.Th. 327 (lyr.); [var] contr. fem.1 young, youthful (of children, youths, and of men at least as old as 30, v. X.Mem.1.2.35),ν. πάϊς Od.4.665
;κοῦροι ν. Il.13.95
;ν. ἀνήρ 23.589
: alone, youths,1.463
, Hes.Sc. 281, etc.: later mostly with Art., , etc.: prov., ὁ ν. ἔσται ν. 'boys will be boys', Lib.Ep.910.3; οἱ ν., corporately organized, SIG831.8 (Pergam., ii A.D.), etc.; opp. ἔφηβοι, παῖδες, ib.589.38 (Magn.Mae., ii B.C.): opp.γέρων, ἠμὲν νέοι ἠδὲ γέροντες Il.2.789
, etc.;ἢ ν. ἠὲ παλαιός 14.108
, cf. Od.1.395, etc.; opp. γεραίτερος, 3.24; opp. προγενέστερος, 2.29; opp. γεραιός, X.Lac.1.7; εὐθὺς ἐκ νέου ἐθίζειν from youth upwards, Pl.Grg. 510d, etc.;ἐκ νέων παίδων Id.Lg. 887d
;ἐκ νέων ἐθίζεσθαι Arist.EN 1103b24
; ἐκ νέας (sc. ψυχῆς) Pl.R. 409a; τὸ ν., = νεότης, youth (in the abstract), S.OC 1229 (lyr.), E. Ion 545: also in concrete sense, τὸ ν. ἅπαν all young creatures, Pl.Lg. 653d;οὐ δύναται τὸ ν. ἡσυχάζειν Arist.Pol. 1340b29
;σκιρτητικὸν τὸ ν. Corn. ND20
; also, of minors,νέου ὄντος ἔτι Th.1.107
; cf. νεώτερος.b rarely of animals and plants, ὄρπηκες, ἔρνος, Il.21.38, Od.6.163;οἱ ν. τῶν νεβρῶν X.Cyn.9.8
.2 suited to a youth, youthful,ἄεθλοι Pi.O.2.43
;ν. θράσος A.Pers. 744
(troch.); ν. φροντίς youthful spirits, E.Med.48;νέαις ταῖς διανοίαις χρωμένους Lys.24.16
; of persons,ἄφρων νέος τε E.IA 489
, cf. Pl.R. 378a;ν. τε καὶ ὀξύς Id.Grg. 463e
(butδιαφέρει οὐδὲν ν. τὴν ἡλικίαν ἢ τὸ ἦθος νεαρός Arist.EN 1095a6
).II new, fresh,ν. θάλαμος Il.17.36
;ν. ἄλγος 6.462
;νέῳ.. κόλλοπι Od.21.407
(this sense elsewh. in Hom. only in Adv. νέον, v. infr.);λίνον Alc.15
(dub.);πόνοι.. νέοι παλαιοῖσι συμμιγεῖς κακοῖς A.Th. 740
(lyr.), etc.; ;ἐν τοῖς μουσικοῖς τὰ ν. [μέλη] εὐδοκιμεῖ X.Cyr.1.6.38
; ἡ ν. (sc. σελήνη ) the new moon, esp. in phrase ἕνη καὶ νέα, v. ἕνος 2; but μηνὸς τῇ ν. (sc. ἡμέρᾳ) on the first day of the month, Pl.Lg. 849b;ν. ἦμαρ A.R.4.1479
: in this sense rarely of persons,ὁ ν. ταγὸς μακάρων A.Pr.96
(anap.), cf. Ar. Pl. 960;οἱ ν. θεοί A.Eu. 721
; cf. νεώτερος.2 of events, etc., new, with collat. notion of unexpected, strange, untoward, evil, τί ν.; Id.Ag.85 (anap.);προσδοκῶ τι γὰρ ν. E.Supp.99
; μῶν τι βουλεύῃ ν.; S.Ph. 1229, cf. 554, E.Hipp. 794, Ba. 362. Th.5.50. etc.:ἀπροσδοκήτους καὶ ν. λόγους A.Supp. 712
;καινὰ ν. τ' ἄχη Id.Pers. 665
(lyr.): this sense is more common in [comp] Comp., v. νεώτερος.III neut. νέον as Adv. of Time, lately, just now, opp. both to distant past and present,παῖδα ν. γεγαῶτα Od.19.400
, cf. Il.3.394;ν. κρατεῖν A.Pr. 35
, 955, etc.: also used Adverbially with the Art., καὶ τὸ πάλαι (v.l. παλαιόν)καὶ τὸ ν. Hdt.9.26
: in Prose νεωστί (q.v.): rarely [comp] Comp. Adv. νεωτέρως, Pl.Lg. 907c: [comp] Sup. most recently,Th.
1.7; also ἐκ νέας, [dialect] Ion. αὖτις ἐκ νέης, anew, afresh, Hdt.1.60, 5.116. -
2 ἀποκύησις
A bringing forth, birth, Plu.2.907c, Dsc.2.120, Ph.2.396, Sor. 1.46, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀποκύησις
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