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1 μέτρησις
2 measuring out, dole of corn, SIG976.58 (Samos, ii B. C.); delivery in kind, PAmh.2.87.21 (ii A. D.), etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μέτρησις
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2 φιλοτιμέομαι
A- ηθήσομαι D.S.11.18
codd.: [tense] aor.ἐφιλοτιμήθην X.Mem.2.9.3
, Pl.La. 182b, Isoc.4.44, Is.2.42; later,ἐφιλοτιμησάμην Plb.20.8.2
, Ael.VH3.1 (writtenἐφιλοτειμήσετο Ephes.3
No.13): [tense] pf.πεφιλοτίμημαι D.42.24
, Porph. ap. Stob.2.1.32:—[tense] pf. in pass. sense, Aristid.1.446 J.: ([etym.] φιλότιμος):— love or seek after honour, Pl.Alc.2.146a, Is. l. c., D.20.103, etc.: hence, to be ambitious, emulous, Ar.Ra. 281; φ. ὅτι .. to be jealous because.., X.An.1.4.7, Lys. 14.21; φ. πρὸς ἀλλήλους, πρὸς τοὺς ἄλλους, vie emulously with, rival, Pl.Smp. 178e, Phdr. 234a, cf. Lys.29.14.2 the object of ambition, etc., is mostly added with a Prep., φ. ἐπί τινι to place one's fame in a thing, glory or pride oneself upon it, Pl.R. 553d, X.Mem.2.6.12, Lys.14.42;ἐπὶ τοῖς πεπραγμένοις Isoc.3.46
, al.; ;ὑπὲρ τῆς δόξης Isoc.8.93
; περὶ τῶν καλῶν contend in rivalry for, Plu.2.760c; περὶ τὴν θήραν, δεῖπνα, D.S.3.18, Plu.Phil.9;ἀφ' ἑτέρων ἀρετῶν Id.2.819c
: c. neut. pron. in acc.,πρὸς ἃ ἐγὼ φιλοτιμοῦμαι X.HG1.6.5
: c. acc. cogn.,φ. φιλοτιμίας ἀκάρπους Plu.2.830e
;τὴν ἀγαθὴν ἔριν J.BJ1.10.5
; φ. πρὸς τὴν πόλιν show patriotic zeal for.., Lycurg.140, cf. IG22.1176.26, etc.;εἰς τὴν αὔξησιν D.S.1.50
, cf. 25, D.L.4.44, Aristid. l. c.II c. inf., strive eagerly to do a thing, endeavour earnestly, aspire,οἳ πάνυ ἂν φιλοτιμηθεῖεν φίλῳ σοι χρῆσθαι X.Mem.2.9.3
, cf. Oec.21.6, PPetr.3p.115 (iii B. C.), PCair.Zen.578.2(iii B. C.), etc.; : c. part.,φ. ἐλέγχων Id.R. 336c
, cf. X.Eq.Mag. 9.6: c. acc. et inf., to be anxious that.., ib.1.25: c. acc.,ἀεὶ ἕν γέ τι φιλοτιμούμενος Id.Oec.4.24
: withὅπως, καλῶς ἂν ποιήσαις φιλοτιμηθεὶς ὅπως ἂν παρὰ τοῦ Θεοδώρου λάβῃς τὰ ἐπιστόλια PCair.Zen.41.19
(iii B. C.), cf. PMich.Zen.6.3 (iii B. C.).III c. dat. rei, present with a thing, χρήμασί τινας v. l. in Procop.Goth.1.5: but c. acc. rei, lavish upon,τινί τι Aristaenet.1.1
;πόλεμος.. νίκας ἀδίκους φ. Chor.35.71
p.410F.-R.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φιλοτιμέομαι
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3 χρήσιμος
A useful, serviceable, first in Thgn.406;εἰς ἀνάγκαν, ἔνθ' οὐ ποδὶ χρησίμῳ χρῆται S.OT 878
(lyr.); τὸ χ. φρενῶν the excellence of.., E.Ph. 1740 (lyr.);τὸ αὐτίκα χ. Th.3.56
;ἡ διὰ τὸ χ. φιλία Arist.EN 1159b13
;τὰ χ. Men.Mon. 579
; χ. εἴς τι useful for something, Hdt.4.109, Ar.Pl. 493 (anap.), Pl.R.l. c.; ἐπί τι Id.Grg. l. c.; ([comp] Comp.);ἰδίᾳ ἑκάστῳ χ. καὶ ὑπὲρ τοῦ κοινοῦ ὠφέλιμα X.Cyr.6.2.34
;τοῦτ' οὖν τί ἐστι χρήσιμον; Ar.Nu. 202
; χρήσιμόν ἐστι, c. inf., Id.Av. 382 (troch.).2 of persons, serviceable, useful, S.Aj. 410, D.20.7, etc.; [comp] Comp. : esp., like χρηστός, a good and useful citizen,χ. πόλει E.Or. 910
;χ. πολίτης Eup.118
;χ. τινι Is.Fr.16.1
;ἐπί τι D.25.31
; τοὺς εὐπόρους δεῖ χ. αὑτοὺς παρέχειν τοῖς πολίταις to show themselves useful, serviceable to the state, Id.42.22, cf. E.Supp. 887, Is.Fr.10.1 ([comp] Comp.); τοῖς σώμασι -ώτεροι more able-bodied, X.Lac.5.9; opp. ἀργαλέος τὴν ὄψιν, Aeschin.1.61.4 χρησίμη διαθήκη an available (i.e. authentic) will, Is.6.30.5 νομίσματα οὐ χρήσιμα ἔξω money that will not pass abroad, X.Vect.3.2.II Adv., - μως ἔχειν to be serviceable, Th.3.44, X.Cyr.8.5.9; χ. τινὶ σωθῆναι with advantage to him, Th.5.91, cf. J.BJ6.2.9;τὰ -μως λεγόμενα Plu. 2.36d
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χρήσιμος
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4 ἀπίθανος
A incredible, unlikely, Pl.Lg. 663e, Arist.Po. 1461b12;φαντασίαι Stoic.2.25
: [comp] Comp.ἔτι -ώτερον εἰ.. Str.1.2.22
.2 of persons, not to be trusted or relied on, πρός τι in a matter, Aeschin. 2.3.III not persuasive, unconvincing, , cf. Arist.Rh. 1406b14, 1408b22;ὁρίζειν τὸν ἀριθμὸν ἀπίθανον Ael.Tact.8.1
; ἀ. λέγειν, of persons, Plu.2.812e, cf. 819c;ἀ. ζωγράφος Luc.Ind.22
;ἀ. ἐν τῇ ὑποκρίσει Id.Pseudol.16
. Adv.- νως
not persuasively, coarsely, rudely,Isoc.
5.26, D.H.Lys.17, Epicur.Ep.2p.35U., etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπίθανος
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5 ἐναρμόζω
A- μόξαι Pi.O.3.5
, IG4.952.68 (Epid.):— fit or fixin,ἔγχος σφονδύλοις E.Ph. 1413
;πλευροῖς βέλη Id.HF 179
, cf. Ar.Lys. 413;ξύλα ἀλλήλοις Thphr.HP5.3.5
;πήχεις Luc. DDeor.7.4
:—[voice] Pass., SIG694.37 (Elaea, ii B. C.).b Math., insert a mean term, Nicom.Ar.2.27:—[voice] Pass., Geom., to be inserted, Archim. Fluit.2.10.2 metaph., fit, adapt,Δωρίῳ φωνὰν ἐ. πεδίλῳ Pi.
l.c., cf. I.1.16; , D.H.Isoc.3; ἐ. αὑτόν make himself popular, Plu.Alex.52:—[voice] Pass., to be fitted, adapted, Plot.6.7.34:— [voice] Med., τὴν Δωριστὶ (sc. ἁρμονίαν ( ἐναρμόττεσθαι.. τὴν λύραν tune it to the Dorian mode, v.l. in Ar.Eq. 989 (lyr.).II intr., fit into,ἐς τὸ κοῖλον τῆς ἀγκύλης Hp.Art.6
; εἰς [ γωνίαν] Archim.Aren.10, al.: metaph., suit, be convenient,εἰς τὴν πρόληψιν Epicur.Sent.37
; ; : abs.,τὸ ἐναρμόττον μέγεθος Epicur.Ep. 1p.12U.
2 c. dat. pers., please, Plu.Them.5.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐναρμόζω
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6 κοινωνός
κοινωνός, οῦ, ὁ and ἡ (s. κοινός and cognates; Trag. et al.; ins, pap, LXX, Philo, Joseph., Just.)① one who takes part in someth. with someone, companion, partner, sharer.ⓐ with someone, expressedα. by the dat. (Philo, Spec. Leg. 1, 131 θεῷ τινος [‘in someth.’]; Jos., Ant. 8, 239 σοί τινος; Himerius, Or. 48 [=Or. 14], 15 κ. ἐκείνοις τῆς γνώμης=with those men [the seven wise men] in knowledge) ἦσαν κοινωνοὶ τῷ Σίμωνι (who) were partners (in business) with Simon Lk 5:10 (not a t.t. here, but cp. PAmh 100, 4: Hermes the fisherman takes Cornelius as his κ.=partner; sim. Diod S 8, 5, 3 ὁ κ.=partner; BGU 1123, 4; s. New Docs 1, 85; 3, 19).β. by the gen. (Pr 28:24; Is 1:23; Mal 2:14; Orig., C. Cels. 3, 69, 33) κ. τῶν οὕτως ἀναστρεφομένων γενηθέντες Hb 10:33. Of a martyr (who shares a bloody death w. Christ) Χριστοῦ MPol 6:2; cp. 17:3. κ. τῶν δαιμονίων be a partner w. the divinities (of polytheists) (in the sacrifices offered to them) 1 Cor 10:20 (κ. τραπέζης τῶν δαιμονίων Orig., C. Cels. 8, 24, 32.—HGressmann, ῾Η κοινωνία τῶν δαιμονίων: ZNW 20, 1921, 224–30; Clemen2 182–88).γ. by μετά and gen. μετὰ τοῦ πνεύματος κ. Hs 5, 6, 6.ⓑ in someth., expressedα. by the gen. of thing (Diod S 14, 61, 5; Epict. 3, 22, 63 κ. τῆς βασιλείας [of the Cynic]; Plut., Mor. 45e; 819c, Brut. 13, 5; Aelian, VH 2, 24; Appian, Samn. 10 §12 τ. ἀγαθῶν; Maximus Tyr. 31, 5c; Sir 6:10; Esth 8:12n; Jos., Vi. 142, Ant. 4, 177 κ. τῆς ταλαιπωρίας; Just., A II, 2, 6 κ. τῶν ἀδικημάτων). κ. τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου 1 Cor 10:l8 (Pla., Ep. 7, 350c κοινωνὸς ἱερῶν; Philo, Spec. Leg. 1, 221 κοινωνὸν τοῦ βωμοῦ). τῶν παθημάτων (Diod S 4, 20, 2 τῶν κακοπαθειῶν κ.), τῆς παρακλήσεως 2 Cor 1:7. ὁ τῆς μελλούσης ἀποκαλύπτεσθαι δόξης κ. 1 Pt 5:1. θείας φύσεως 2 Pt 1:4 (cp. the ins fr. Commagene under κοινωνέω 1a; on the subj. s. also Plut., Mor. 781a). τῆς μοιχείας a partner in adultery Hm 4, 1, 5 (Socrat., Ep. 7, 1 κοι. τ. ἀδικήματος; Polyaenus 2, 14, 1 κ. τῆς ἐπαναστάσεως in the uprising). ἀμφότεροι κοινωνοὶ τοῦ ἔργου τ. δικαίου Hs 2:9 (Pla., Ep. 7, 325a ἀνοσίων αὐτοῖς ἔργων κοι.).β. by ἐν: D 4:8. ἐν τῷ ἀφθάρτῳ κ. in what is imperishable B 19:8.ⓒ with someone in someth. αὐτῶν κ. ἐν τῷ αἵματι τῶν προφητῶν Mt 23:30.ⓓ abs. (4 Km 17:11) κ. ἐμὸς καὶ συνεργός 2 Cor 8:23 (for the combination of κ. and συνεργός cp. the first two Plut.-pass. given under bα; also X., Mem. 2, 6, 26). ἔχειν τινὰ κοινωνόν consider someone a partner Phlm 17 (of Eve: κοινωνὸν δὲ καὶ τὸν ἄνδρα δέχεται Did., Gen. 82, 28; cp. Diod S 18, 53, 6 ἔσχε κοινωνοὺς τ. αὐτῶν ἐλπίδων).② one who permits someone else to share in someth., sharer τινί τινος: τῶν ἀποκαλυφθέντων ἡμῖν γινόμεθα ὑμῖν κοινωνοί we let you share in what has been revealed to us Dg 11:8.—The concrete mng. ‘member’ (Idomeneus Hist. [III B.C.]: 338 Fgm. 8 Jac. κ. τῆς προαιρέσεως=‘member of the party’) does not seem to be found in our lit.—DELG s.v. κοινός. M-M. TW. Sv.
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