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1 σπάδιξ
A bough or branch torn off, esp. palmbranch or frond,= βάϊς (cf.σπάθη 7
),σ. φοίνικος Porph.Abst.4.7
: abs., Plu.2.724a: pl. in Lat. spadica (Amm.Marc.24.3.12); applied to other plants, e.g. ; ποΐσω ἀργυρέ[α]ν ς. Supp.Epigr. 4.61 (Centuripae, i (?) A.D., but perh. in signf.11).2 as Adj., palm-coloured, i.e. bay, only Lat. spadix, Verg.G.3.82, Gell.2.26.9.II a stringed instrument like the lyre, with high notes, Nicom. Harm.4, Poll.4.59; condemned by Quintilian as effeminate, Inst.1.10.31.III rind stripped from the root of the πρῖνος, Λέξεις Ἡροδότου in Stein Herodotus ii p.469 (Berol. 1871), cf. Hsch. s.v. σπᾶ. -
2 ἄνεσις
A loosening, relaxing, τῶν χορδῶν of the strings, opp. ἐπίτασις, Pl.R. 349e; coupled with χάλασις, ib. 590b;τῆς αἰσθήσεως.. δεσμὸν τὸν ὕπνον εἶναί φαμεν, τὴν δέ.. ἄνεσιν ἐγρήγορσιν Arist.Somn.Vig. 454b27
;ἀέρος Thphr.CP2.1.6
; πάγων ἄ., i.e. a thaw, Plu.Sert.17; of the ebb-tide, Str.7.2.1.2 metaph., remission, abatement,κακῶν Hdt.5.28
; opp. θλῖψις, 2 Ep.Cor.8.13, al.; λύπης, μοχθηρίας, etc., Plu.2.102b, etc.;τὴν ἡδονὴν ἄνεσιν λαμβάνειν Phld.D.3
Fr.1; ἄ. φόρων, τελῶν, remission of tribute, taxes, Plu.Sert.6, IG7.2227 ([place name] Thisbe), etc.;κολάσεως Plot.4.3.24
; of fevers, opp. παροξυσμός, Gal.7.427.3 relaxation, recreation, opp. σπουδή, Pl.Lg. 724a, Arist.Rh. 1371b34, cf. Cleanth.Stoic.1.122;ἄ. καὶ σχολή Plb.1.66.10
;ψυχῆς Mnesith.Ath.
ap. Ath.11.484a.4 solution, Dsc.5.96.5 = τὸ τελευταῖον τῆς παρακμῆς Archig. ap. Gal.7.424.II indulgence, licence, ;ἡ τῶν γυναικῶν παρ' ὑμῖν ἄ. Id.Lg. 637c
, cf. Arist.Pol. 1270a1; δούλων ib. 1313b35; relaxation of custody, Act.Ap.24.23.III of musical pitch, Aristid.Quint.1.5; of an unaccented syll., Phld.Po.2.18. -
3 ἐπανάγω
ἐπαν-άγω [ᾰγ],A bring up: hence,2 lead or draw back, ;ἐ. τὰ δεξιά X.Eq.12.13
;τὸν ἄνθρωπον ἐπανήγαγεν ὡς ὑμᾶς D.18.133
;σύαγρον εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν Antiph.42
(s.v.l.).3 bring back, ;τὸν λόγον ἐπὶ τὴν ὑπόθεσιν X.Mem.4.6.13
;ἐ. ἐμαυτὸν ἀπὸ τῶν κακῶν Pl.Ep. 325a
; εἰς ἐλευθερίαν τὰ πράγματα v.l. in D.15.19; restore,τὰς αἱρέσεις τῶν ἱερέων εἰς τὸν δῆμον D.C.37.37
;τὸν οἶκον Philostr.VA1.28
; τὰ ἱερά ib.2 ([voice] Pass.); τὰ ἀδικήματα εἰς τὰ κοινὰ δικαστήρια ἐ. refer them to.., Pl.Lg. 846b, cf. Epicur.Ep.3p.62U.;ἐ. τὸ δισταζόμενον εἰς τὸν κανόνα UPZ110.57
(ii B.C.); but τῷ Δὶ ἐ. make acknowledgements to Zeus, ib.6:—[voice] Pass., to be referred back,ἐπαναγέσθω πάλιν ἐπὶ τοὺς ἄρχοντας Arist.Pol. 1298b37
; to be restored,ἐπὶ ἀρχὰς καὶ στρατηγίας App.BC4.15
.4 ἐ. ἐπί τι lead to, entail,ἐπ' ἀλγοῦν Epicur.Sent.26
,30.III intr., withdraw, retreat, X. Cyr.4.1.3; revert,ἐπὶ τὴν ἀρχήν Plb.3.5.9
, etc.; recur, in argument,ὅθεν ἐξέβην Jul.Or.7.226c
; return,ἐπὶ ὕψιστον LXXSi.17.26
; turn back, ἀπὸ δικαιοσύνης εἰς ἁμαρτίαν ib.26.28.2ἐ. τῷ σώματι
recover one's health,Apollon.Perg.
Con.1 Praef.IV put out to sea,τὸ κέρας ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς X.HG6.2.28
: abs., Ev.Luc.5.3:—[voice] Pass., put to sea against,τινί Hdt.9.98
; ἐπανάγεσθαι ταῖς ναυσί with one's ships, Th. 8.42: abs., Hdt.7.194, X.HG2.1.24; ἐπὶ τὴν Χίον ib.1.6.38; sail up the Nile, Pstrassb.102.19 (iii B.C.).V [voice] Pass., also, to be carried to a place,ἐπαναχθέντας Hdt.4.103
, where however the v.l. ἐπαναχθέντες (in signf. iv) is to be preferred.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπανάγω
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4 ἄνεσις
ἄνεσις, εως, ἡ (s. ἀνίημι; Hdt. 5, 28 et al.; SIG 880, 53; 884, 16; pap [e.g. PGiss 59, 7 of relief fr. liturgy]; LXX; TestSol 6:10 P; TestBenj 2:5c; ApcEsdr 5, 10 p. 30, 4 Tdf.; EpArist 284) ‘relaxing, loosening’.① lit. relaxation of custodial control, some liberty, ἀ. ἔχειν have some freedom Ac 24:23 (cp. Jos., Ant. 18, 235 φυλακὴ μὲν γὰρ καὶ τήρησις ἦν, μετὰ μέντοι ἀνέσεως).② relief from someth. onerous or troublesome, rest, relaxation, relief (Pla., Leg. 4, 724a; Strabo 10, 3, 9; M. Ant. 1, 16, 6; Philo, Rer. Div. Her. 156) ἵνα ἄλλοις ἄ. (sc. ᾖ), ὑμῖν θλῖψις that others should have relief, and you be burdened 2 Cor 8:13. ἀ. ἔχειν (Jos., Bell. 3, 319) 2:13; 7:5. ε̣ἰ̣ς [ἄ]ν̣ε̣σ̣ι̣[ν]|τὸ λοιπὸν τὰ δάκρυα αὐτοῦ γενέ[ς]θαι so that his tears finally brought relief AcPl Ha 6, 5f. ἄνεσιν διδόναι τινί (Diod S 19, 26, 10 αὑτῷ δοὺς ἄνεσιν; 2 Ch 23:15; 1 Esdr 4:62; Jos., Ant. 3, 254; 281) B 4:2. ἀνταποδοῦναι τ. θλιβομένοις ἄνεσιν grant, in turn, rest to those who are oppressed 2 Th 1:7.—DELG s.v. ἵημι. M-M. TW.
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