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1 στενοχωρέω
A to be straitened, confined, Macho ap.Ath.13.582b: metaph., to be anxious, in difficulty,ἐπί τινι Hp.Praec.8
;εὶς τὴν ἀκρίβειαν τῆς ἑρμηνείας στενοχωρεῖ ὁ λόγος IPE12.39.18
(Olbia, not before ii A.D.).II trans., crowd, straiten,τοὺς ἀπαντῶντας Luc.Nigr.13
; τὰς πύλας, τὰς ὁδούς, Charito 5.3, 4.7;ταλάντοις τοὺς θησαυρούς Lib.Or.59.15
:—[voice] Pass., with [tense] fut. [voice] Med. (Them.Or.25.310d), to be crowded together, D.S.20.29, Charito 3.2; ἐν ταὐτῷ ς. Luc. Tox.29;χῶραι -οῦνται ποσὶ μιαιφόνων J.BJ4.3.10
;ἀγορὰ -ουμένη ὄχλῳ D.H.6.67
; of stricture, Heliod. ap. Orib.50.9.1; to be cramped or confined,ὁ Εὐφράτης -ούμενος Isid.Char.1
, cf. Sch.Il.Oxy.221 xi 8, Porph.Sent.27; of a picture, Them. l.c.2 metaph., press closely, tina LXX Jd.16.16:—[voice] Pass., to be straitened, cramped, ib.Is.28.19(20), Procl.Inst.98; [full] ἐντοῖς σπλάγχνοις 2 Ep.Cor.6.12
; ὑπὸ τῶν κακῶν Sch.E.Med.57.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στενοχωρέω
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2 ἐμπειρία
ἐμπειρ-ία, ἡ,A experience, E.Ph. 529, Th.4.10; opp. ἀνεπιστημοσύνη, Id.5.7; ἡ ἐκ πολλοῦ ἐ., opp. ἡ δι' ὀλίγου μελέτη, Id.2.85; ἡ μὴ 'μπειρία want of experience, Ar.Ec. 115;δι' ἐμπειρίαν Pl.Prm. 137a
;ἐπιστήμῃ, οὐκ ἐμπειρία οἰκείᾳ κεχρημένον Id.R. 409b
: pl., D. Prooem.45.2 c. gen. rei, experience in, acquaintance with, ;μάχης ἐμπειρίᾳ τῆς ἐκείνων Th.3.95
;ἀμφοτέρων τῶν ἡδονῶν Pl.R. 582b
; alsoἐ. περί τι X.HG7.1.4
;ἐ. ἡ κατὰ τὴν πόλιν Th.2.3
;ἐ. ἡγεμονική Plb.10.24.4
, etc.II practice, without knowledge of principles, esp. in Medicine, empiricism,ἰατρὸς τῶν ταῖς ἐμπειρίαις ἄνευ λόγου τὴν ἰατρικὴν μεταχειριζομένων Pl.Lg. 857c
(henceοἱ ἀπὸ τῆς ἐ. ἰατροί S.E.M.8.191
, Gal.Sect.Intr.1); κατ' ἐμπειρίαν τὴν τέχνην κτᾶσθαι empirically, Pl.Lg. 720b;οὐκ ἔστιν τέχνη, ἀλλ' ἐ. καὶ τριβή Id.Grg. 463b
, cf. 465a, Lg. 938a (whereas Plb. opposes ἐ. toἀπειρία καὶ τριβὴ ἄλογος 1.84.6
): but also,2 craft,τοῖς περὶ τὰς ἐ. γεγυμνασμένοις Isoc.13.14
; πραγμάτων ἐ., including τέχνη andἐπιστήμη Metrod.61
; αἱ ἄλλαι ἐ. καὶ τέχναι the other crafts and arts, Arist.Pol. 1282a1; αἱ περὶ τῶν τοιούτων ἐ. ib. 1297b20; also, experiments,πολλαὶ τέχναι ἐκ τῶν ἐ. ηὑρημέναι Pl.Grg. 448c
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐμπειρία
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3 ἐξανθρωπίζω
II [πνεύμασι καὶ χυμοῖσι] χρῆται (sc. the new-born child) ἧσσον -ισμένοισι less humanized (than those enjoyed by the foetus), Hp.Oct.12.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξανθρωπίζω
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4 ἡδονή
A enjoyment, pleasure, first in Simon.71, S.l.c., Hdt.1.24, al.; prop. of sensual pleasures, αἱ τοῦ σώματος or περὶ τὸ σῶμα ἡ., X.HG 4.8.22,6.1.4; αἱ κατὰ τὸ σῶμα ἡ. Pl.R. 328d; σωματικαὶ ἡ. Arist.EN 1151a13; αἱ περὶ πότους καὶ περὶ ἐδωδὰς ἡ. Pl.R. 389e; but also ἀκοῆς ἡ. Th.3.38; ἡ ἀπὸ τοῦ εἰδέναι ἡ. Pl.R. 582b; of malicious pleasure, ἡ ἐπὶ τοῖς τῶν φίλων κακοῖς, ἐπὶ ταῖς λοιδορίαις ἡ., Id.Phlb. 50a, D.18.138; ἡδονῇ ἡσσᾶσθαι, ἡδοναῖς χαρίζεσθαι, to give way to pleasure, Th. l.c., Pl.Lg. 727c; κότερα ἀληθείη χρήσομαι ἢ ἡδονῆ; shall I speak truly or so as to humour you? Hdt.7.101; εἰ ὑμῖν ἡδονὴ τοῦ ἡγεμονεύειν ib. 160; ἡ. εἰσέρχεταί τινι εἰ.. one feels pleasure at the thought that.., Id.1.24; ἡδονὴν ἔχειν τινός to be satisfied with.., S.OC 1604; ἡδονὴν ἔχει, φέρει, Pherecr.145.2, Alex.263.6; ἡδονὴ ἰδέσθαι (like θαῦμα ἰδέσθαι), of a temple, Hdt.2.137: with Preps. in Adv. sense,δαίμοσιν πρὸς ἡδονήν A.Pr. 494
; ὃ μέν ἐστι πρὸς ἡ. D.18.4; πρὸς ἡ. λέγειν to speak so as to please another, S.El. 921, Th.2.65;δημηγορεῖν D.4.38
;οὐ πρὸς ἡ. οἱ ἦν τὰ ἀγγελλόμενα Hdt.3.126
;πάντα πρὸς ἡ. ἀκούοντας D.8.34
; laterπρὸς ἡδονῆς εἶναί τινι Parth.8.8
, Lib. Or.12.1;καθ' ἡδονὴν κλύειν S.Tr. 197
; καθ' ἡδονήν [ἐστί] μοι c. inf., A.Pr. 263; καθ' ἡ. τι δρᾶν, ποιεῖν, Th.2.37,53; καθ' ἡδονὰς τῷ δήμῳ τὰ πράγματα ἐνδιδόναι ib.65; ἐν ἡδονῇ ἐστί τινι it is a pleasure or delight to another, Hdt.4.139; folld. by inf., E.IT 494; by acc. et inf., Hdt.7.15; ἐν ἡδονῇ ἔχειν τινάς to take pleasure in them, Th.3.9; ἐν ἡδονῇ ἄρχοντες, opp. οἱ λυπηροί, Id.1.99;μεθ' ἡδονῆς Id.4.19
;ὑφ' ἡδονῆς S.Ant. 648
, etc.; ὑπὸ τῆς ἡ. Alex.24, 110.23: as dat. modi, ἡδονᾷ with pleasure, S. OT 1339 (lyr.), cf. Hdt.2.137 (f.l.).2 concrete, a pleasure, S.El. 873 (pl.), Ar.Nu. 1072 (pl.); ἡδοναὶ τραγημάτων sweetmeats, Sopat. 17.3 Pl., desires after pleasure, pleasant lusts, X.Mem.1.2.23, Ep.Tit.3.3, al. -
5 ὑφηγέομαι
A go just before, guide, lead, τινι E.El. 664, Pl.Euthd. 278c, etc.: abs., go first, lead the way, , cf.Th.1.78, Pl.Phd. 82d; τοῦτο εὐθὺς ὑφήγηται this is the guiding principle, Arist.Pol. 1260a4; κατὰ τὸν ὑφηγημένον τρόπον according to the normal plan, Id.EN 1108a3, Pol. 1256a2; κατὰ τὴν ὑ. μέθοδον ib. 1252a17 (it is not necessary to regard these usages as pass.).II c. acc. cogn., ὑ. τὴν ὁδόν show the way, Plu.Pomp.76, etc.; ὑ. ταῦτα gave these instructions, Lys.33.3:—[voice] Pass., τὰ δι' ἡμῶν ὑφηγούμενα the precepts laid down by us, Ael.Tact.Prooem. 6:—but,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑφηγέομαι
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