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484e

  • 1 διατριβή

    A wearing away, esp. of Time, way or manner of spending,

    χρόνου τε διατριβὰς.. ἐφηῦρε.. πεσσοὺς κύβους τε

    pastimes,

    S. Fr.479.2

    : hence, abs.,
    1 pastime, amusement, Ar.Pl. 923, Alex. 219.4, etc.;

    ἐν συνουσίᾳ τινὶ καὶ δ. D.21.71

    ;

    γέλωτα καὶ δ. παρέχειν τινί Aeschin.1.175

    , cf. Plu.Tim.11;

    τοῦ συμποσίου δ. Alex.185

    ;

    παρέσχε τοῖς κωμικοῖς δ.

    materiem jocandi,

    Plu.Per.4

    , cf. Jul.Or.2.52b; place of amusement, Men.481.10, Bato 2.4.
    2 serious occupation, study, etc.,

    τοὺς ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ καὶ τῇ τοιᾷδε δ. τεθραμμένους Pl.Tht. 172c

    ;

    διατριβὰς ποιεῖσθαι περί τι Lys.16.11

    , cf. Is.11.37;

    πρός τι Aeschin.2.38

    ;

    ἐπί τινι Ar.Ra. 1498

    ;

    ἡ δ. τὰ πολλὰ ἐν λόγοις Pl.Ly. 204a

    .
    b discourse,

    τὰς ἐμὰς δ. καὶ τοὺς λόγους Id.Ap. 37d

    , cf. Grg. 484e, Isoc.12.19, etc.;

    αἱ πολιτικαὶ δ. D.H.10.15

    .
    c short ethical treatise or lecture,

    δ. βραχέος διανοήματος ἠθικοῦ ἔκτασις Hermog. Meth.5

    , cf. Suid.: title of works by Zeno, Cleanthes, etc.
    d school of philosophy, Ath.5.211d, al., Luc.Alex.5;

    Μωυσοῦ καὶ Χριστοῦ Gal. 8.579

    ;

    Ἐπικούρου δ. Numen.

    ap. Eus.PE14.5; also, a place of teaching, school,

    ἡ ἐν τῷ κήπῳ δ. Epicur.Fr. 217

    , cf. Phld.Acad.Ind.p.39 M., Luc.Nigr.25, Ath.8.350b.
    3 way of life, passing of time,

    δ. ἐν ἀγορᾷ Ar.Nu. 1055

    ;

    δ. νέων ἐν δικαστηρίοις And.4.32

    ; ἡ ἐν Σικελίᾳ δ. stay there, Pl.Ep. 337e; ποιεῖσθαι ἐν τῷ ὑγρῷ τὴν δ., ἐν τῇ γῇ, Arist. HA 487a20, Resp. 474b26;

    διατριβὰς μετ' ἀλλήλων διατ ρίβειν Aeschin. 1.147

    .
    4 place of resort, haunt,

    τὰς ἐν Λυκείῳ δ. Pl.Euthphr.2a

    ;

    ᾖα ἐπὶ τὰς συνήθεις δ. Id.Chrm. 153a

    .
    II in bad sense, waste of time, loss of time, delay, with or without χρόνου, E.Ph. 751, etc.;

    δ. ποιεῖσθαι Isoc.4.164

    : pl.,

    δ. καὶ μελλήσεις Th.5.82

    ; χρόνου δ. ἐμποιεῖν, παρέχειν, Id.3.38, X.Oec.8.13, etc.;

    ἐμβαλεῖν Plu.Nic.20

    ; διατριβὴν ποτῷ ποιεῖν prolong a carouse, Alex.226.4.
    III Rhet., occasion for dwelling on a subject, Arist.Rh. 1418a27 (pl.).
    IV continuance, permanence, Id.Mete. 374a12.
    V sens. obsc., = συνουσία, Procop. Arc.2.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διατριβή

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