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  • 1 אביב גפן

    Aviv Gefen

    Hebrew-English dictionary > אביב גפן

  • 2 מנחם

    מְנַחֵם(b. h.) pr. n. m. Menahem, 1) King of Israel. Yalk. Kings 236 (from Seder ʿOlam). 2) name of the Messiah to come. Snh.98b. Y.Ber.III, 5a top; Lam. R. to I, 16; Pirké dR. El. ch. 19 מ׳ בן עמיאל בן יוסף. 3) M., associate judge of Hillel. Ḥag.II, 2. Ib. 16b יצא מ׳ לעבודת המלדִ M. resigned from the judgeship to enter the Kings (Herods) service. 4) M. bar Simai, surnamed ‘the son of saints. Pes.104a; Ab. Zar.50a; (Y. ib. III, 42c top נחום איש קודש קדשים). 5) name of several scholars. Y.Maasr.V, end, 52a M. bar Mabsima.Y.Erub.VII, 24c top.Tosef. ib. XI (VIII), 10 מ׳ איש גליא (Keth.60a נחום). Tosef.Shebu.I, 7 מ׳ איש גם זו, v. גִּמְזוֹ.Tosef.Keth.V, 1; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > מנחם

  • 3 מְנַחֵם

    מְנַחֵם(b. h.) pr. n. m. Menahem, 1) King of Israel. Yalk. Kings 236 (from Seder ʿOlam). 2) name of the Messiah to come. Snh.98b. Y.Ber.III, 5a top; Lam. R. to I, 16; Pirké dR. El. ch. 19 מ׳ בן עמיאל בן יוסף. 3) M., associate judge of Hillel. Ḥag.II, 2. Ib. 16b יצא מ׳ לעבודת המלדִ M. resigned from the judgeship to enter the Kings (Herods) service. 4) M. bar Simai, surnamed ‘the son of saints. Pes.104a; Ab. Zar.50a; (Y. ib. III, 42c top נחום איש קודש קדשים). 5) name of several scholars. Y.Maasr.V, end, 52a M. bar Mabsima.Y.Erub.VII, 24c top.Tosef. ib. XI (VIII), 10 מ׳ איש גליא (Keth.60a נחום). Tosef.Shebu.I, 7 מ׳ איש גם זו, v. גִּמְזוֹ.Tosef.Keth.V, 1; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > מְנַחֵם

  • 4 קולר

    קוֹלָרm. (collare) collar, (Roman) prisoners band or chain around the neck. Y.Ned.IX, beg.41b הנודר … ק׳ על צוארו he who makes a vow is like one putting a collar around his neck. Ib. (read:) לקוסטודיא … וראה ק׳ אחד פנויוכ׳ it is as if a guard passed by (with prisoners), and some one seeing a collar vacant would put his head into it. Gitt.VI, 5 היוצא בק׳וכ׳ if one is led out in chains (a prisoner) and says, write ye a letter of divorce ; Y. ib. 48a bot. לא סוף דבר בק׳ של סכנה אלאאפי׳ בק׳ של ממון this refers not only to a prisoner in danger (to be tried for his life), but also to a prisoner to be tried for a money matter; שכל הק׳וכ׳ for every prisoner is to be considered in danger of his life. Bab. ib. 65b גניבא יוצא בק׳ הוה was taken prisoner; (Y. ib. l. c. אתאפק למתקטלא). Lam. R. introd. (R. Zʿera) העביר ק׳ מצוארווכ׳ he (King Hosea) removed the collar (of responsibility) from his neck, and put it on the neck of the people ; Yalk. Kings 236. Snh.7b, a. e. עשרה … ק׳ תלויוכ׳ if ten men sit in court, the responsibility rests upon every one of them; a. fr.Pl. קוֹלָרִים, קוֹלָרִין.(Midr. Till. to Ps. 10:10 מפיל בקולרים, v. קְלִירוֹס.Y.Ber.VII, 11c (Daniel said,) בניו … בק׳וכ׳ His children are in chains (in the Babylonian exile), where is His strength (that we should say הגבור)? (Yoma 69b נכרים משתעבדים בבניו). Yalk. l. c. אחר מפלתו … שבאו עמו בק׳וכ׳ after the downfall of Sennacherib Ezekiah arose and freed all the people that had come with him in chains (the Egyptian prisoners) ; a. e.Trnsf. a chain of men, gang. Yeb.122a ק׳ של בני אדםוכ׳ a party of men travelling to Antiochia; Tosef. ib. XIV, 7 קוֹלָאר (Var. קולר).Pl. as ab. Kidd.72b ק׳ ק׳ Ar. (ed. only once ק׳), a Var. to צוורני (v. Rashi a. l.), v. צוְורָנָא.

    Jewish literature > קולר

  • 5 קוֹלָר

    קוֹלָרm. (collare) collar, (Roman) prisoners band or chain around the neck. Y.Ned.IX, beg.41b הנודר … ק׳ על צוארו he who makes a vow is like one putting a collar around his neck. Ib. (read:) לקוסטודיא … וראה ק׳ אחד פנויוכ׳ it is as if a guard passed by (with prisoners), and some one seeing a collar vacant would put his head into it. Gitt.VI, 5 היוצא בק׳וכ׳ if one is led out in chains (a prisoner) and says, write ye a letter of divorce ; Y. ib. 48a bot. לא סוף דבר בק׳ של סכנה אלאאפי׳ בק׳ של ממון this refers not only to a prisoner in danger (to be tried for his life), but also to a prisoner to be tried for a money matter; שכל הק׳וכ׳ for every prisoner is to be considered in danger of his life. Bab. ib. 65b גניבא יוצא בק׳ הוה was taken prisoner; (Y. ib. l. c. אתאפק למתקטלא). Lam. R. introd. (R. Zʿera) העביר ק׳ מצוארווכ׳ he (King Hosea) removed the collar (of responsibility) from his neck, and put it on the neck of the people ; Yalk. Kings 236. Snh.7b, a. e. עשרה … ק׳ תלויוכ׳ if ten men sit in court, the responsibility rests upon every one of them; a. fr.Pl. קוֹלָרִים, קוֹלָרִין.(Midr. Till. to Ps. 10:10 מפיל בקולרים, v. קְלִירוֹס.Y.Ber.VII, 11c (Daniel said,) בניו … בק׳וכ׳ His children are in chains (in the Babylonian exile), where is His strength (that we should say הגבור)? (Yoma 69b נכרים משתעבדים בבניו). Yalk. l. c. אחר מפלתו … שבאו עמו בק׳וכ׳ after the downfall of Sennacherib Ezekiah arose and freed all the people that had come with him in chains (the Egyptian prisoners) ; a. e.Trnsf. a chain of men, gang. Yeb.122a ק׳ של בני אדםוכ׳ a party of men travelling to Antiochia; Tosef. ib. XIV, 7 קוֹלָאר (Var. קולר).Pl. as ab. Kidd.72b ק׳ ק׳ Ar. (ed. only once ק׳), a Var. to צוורני (v. Rashi a. l.), v. צוְורָנָא.

    Jewish literature > קוֹלָר

  • 6 שרף I

    שָׂרַףI (b. h.; onomatop.) (to sip, absorb, v. שָׂרַף II, to consume, burn. Pes.I, 4 ושׂוֹרְפִין … שש and the burning (of leavened matter) must take place at the beginning of the sixth hour. Ab. Zar.11a שׂורְפִין על המלכים we do burning at the burial of kings; ומה הן שורפיןוכ׳ and what is burnt? Their couch and their objects of service (armor); Tosef.Snh.IV, 3; Tosef.Sabb.VII (VIII), 18; a. fr.Part. pass. שָׂרוּף; f. שְׂרוּפָה Nidd.24b עצמותיו שְׂרוּפִין, v. שְׁתִיָּה I; a. e. Nif. נִשְׂרַף to be burnt. Num. R. s. 236> ונ׳ על שמעלוכ׳ and he (Achan) was burned (after being stoned), because he had misappropriated devoted things. Pes.34b יִשָּׂרֵף מיד must be burned at once. Tosef. ib. V, 8 כשם … אינו נִשְׂרָףוכ׳ as the wooden spit (on which the Passover lamb is roasted) does not burn, so the metal spit does not get hot. Zeb.XII, 5 בזמן שהם נִשְׂרָפִין כמצותן נשרפיןוכ׳ when they are burned according to the law concerning them (and not because of a disqualification), they are burned in the ash-house. Ib. a. fr. פרים הנִשְׂרָפִיםוכ׳ the bullock sacrifices which the law requires to be burned; a. fr.Y.Taan.I, 64b top תשרף, read תשרה, v. שָׁרָה I.

    Jewish literature > שרף I

  • 7 שָׂרַף

    שָׂרַףI (b. h.; onomatop.) (to sip, absorb, v. שָׂרַף II, to consume, burn. Pes.I, 4 ושׂוֹרְפִין … שש and the burning (of leavened matter) must take place at the beginning of the sixth hour. Ab. Zar.11a שׂורְפִין על המלכים we do burning at the burial of kings; ומה הן שורפיןוכ׳ and what is burnt? Their couch and their objects of service (armor); Tosef.Snh.IV, 3; Tosef.Sabb.VII (VIII), 18; a. fr.Part. pass. שָׂרוּף; f. שְׂרוּפָה Nidd.24b עצמותיו שְׂרוּפִין, v. שְׁתִיָּה I; a. e. Nif. נִשְׂרַף to be burnt. Num. R. s. 236> ונ׳ על שמעלוכ׳ and he (Achan) was burned (after being stoned), because he had misappropriated devoted things. Pes.34b יִשָּׂרֵף מיד must be burned at once. Tosef. ib. V, 8 כשם … אינו נִשְׂרָףוכ׳ as the wooden spit (on which the Passover lamb is roasted) does not burn, so the metal spit does not get hot. Zeb.XII, 5 בזמן שהם נִשְׂרָפִין כמצותן נשרפיןוכ׳ when they are burned according to the law concerning them (and not because of a disqualification), they are burned in the ash-house. Ib. a. fr. פרים הנִשְׂרָפִיםוכ׳ the bullock sacrifices which the law requires to be burned; a. fr.Y.Taan.I, 64b top תשרף, read תשרה, v. שָׁרָה I.

    Jewish literature > שָׂרַף

См. также в других словарях:

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