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1 παραβολή
παραβολ-ή, ἡ,A juxtaposition, comparison, ;π. καὶ σύγκρισις Plb.1.2.2
; ἐν παραβολῇ by juxtaposition, Arist.Top. 104a28, cf. 157a14;ἐκ παραβολῆς Id.Rh. 1420a4
.2 comparison, illustration, analogy,τὴν π. ἀπρεπῆ πεποιῆσθαι Isoc.12.227
; π. δὲ τὰ Σωκρατικά (distd. from λόγος, apologue) Arist.Rh. 1393b3;ἐκ τῶν θηρίων ποιεῖσθαι τὴν π. Id.Pol. 1264b4
.3 NT, parable, Ev.Marc.12.1, al.; type, Ep. Hebr.9.9, 11.19.4 by-word, proverb, LXX Ez.18.2, Ev.Luc.4.23; in bad sense,εἰς π. ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσι LXX Ps.43(44).14
, cf. Wi.5.3.II moving side by side, ἐκ παραβολῆς [νεῶν] μάχεσθαι to fight a sea-fight broadside to broadside, Plb.15.2.13, cf. D.S.14.60.V Astron., conjunction,παραβολαὶ ἀλλήλων Pl.Ti. 40c
, cf. Procl. in Ti.3.146 D., Plot.3.1.5, Iamb.Myst.9.4: also f.l. for περιβολή, τοῦ ἡλίου Max.Tyr.17.9.VI Math., division, opp. multiplication, Dioph.4.22; quotient, ib.10: hence, section produced by division of a line, Nicom.Ar.2.27.VII Geom., application,π. τῶν χωρίων Pythag.
ap. Procl.in Euc.p.419 F.; τὰ ἐκ τῆς π. γενηθέντα σημεῖα, of the foci of an ellipse or hyperbola, points found by application of an area to the axis, Apollon.Perg.Con.3.45, cf. 48.2 parabola, because the square on the ordinate is equal to a rectangle whose height is equal to the abscissa applied to the parameter, ib.1.11.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παραβολή
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2 παράβολος
I (parox.) with a side-meaning, deceitful,παραιβόλα κερτομέουσιν h.Merc.56
.II exposing oneself or what belongs to one: hence,1 of persons, venturesome, reckless, Ar.V. 192;πρὸς κινδύνους παραβολωτάτω App.BC2.149
;φιλοκίνδυνος καὶ π. ἐν ταῖς μάχαις D.S.19.3
. Adv. - λως desperately, recklessly,π. πλεῖν Men.643
; π. κινδυνεῦσαι, χρῆσθαι τῷ πολέμῳ, διαγωνίσασθαι, Plb.16.5.6, 2.47.3, Plu.Phil.5: [comp] Comp.- ώτερον Id.Phoc.6
.2 of things and actions, hazardous, perilous,ἔργον Hdt.9.45
;π. καὶ χαλεπὸν πρᾶγμα Isoc.6.49
;π. ὁ λόγος ἴσως ἔστ' Men.Sam. 113
;π. καὶ καλὰ ἔργα Plb.18.53.1
;- ώτερον ἀγώνισμα Id.1.58.1
;πρᾶξις ἀνέλπιστος καὶ -ωτάτη D.S.20.3
;ἡ τόλμα καὶ τὸ π. Plb.3.61.6
;π. θρασύτης Plu. Num.8
;θρασὺ καὶ π. Cat.Cod.Astr.1.164.13
(- βουλον cod.); also π. ὁδοί, τόποι, dangerous roads, etc., Heraclit.Incred.21, Plb.5.14.9; τὰ π. bold metaphors, Longin.32.4;τὸ π. τῆς ζητήσεως Simp. in Cael. 481.19
.3 Adv. - λως in an extraordinary manner,ἡ τύχη μεταβιβάσασά τινας π. Plb.1.58.1
;π. διας ῴζεσθαι App.Hann.38
.III παράβολον, τό, as law-term, deposit made in lodging an appeal, Arist. Fr. 456, v.l. in Oec. 1348b13; [dialect] Dor. [full] πάρβολον, prob. in Foed.Delph. Pell.4A10, IG12(3).254.25 ([place name] Anaphe).2 border along the edge of a garment, ib.22.1514.41.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παράβολος
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