-
1 ležàti
ležàti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `lie'Page in Trubačev: XIV 161-165Old Church Slavic:Russian:ležát' `lie, be (situated)' [verb], ležú [1sg], ležít [3sg]Ukrainian:Czech:Old Czech:ležěti `lie, lie asleep' [verb]Slovak:Polish:leżeć `lie, be situated' [verb]Slovincian:lìežĕc `lie' [verb]Upper Sorbian:ležeć `lie' [verb]Lower Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:lèžati `lie, be ill' [verb], ležȋm [1sg];Čak. ležȁti (Vrgada) `lie, be ill' [verb], ležĩš [2sg];Čak. ležȁt (Orbanići) `lie' [verb], ležĩš [2sg]Slovene:léžati `lie' [verb], ležím [1sg]Bulgarian:ležá `lie, spend the night, be ill' [verb]Macedonian:Indo-European reconstruction: legʰ-IE meaning: to lieCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 658Other cognates: -
2 nȏktь
nȏktь Grammatical information: f. i Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `night'Page in Trubačev: XXV 175-177Old Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:nȏć `night' [f i], nȍći [Gens];Čak. nȏć (Vrgada) `night' [f i], nȍći [Gens];Čak. nuȏć (Orbanići) `night, darkness' [f i], nȍći [Gens]Slovene:nọ̑č `night' [f i], nočȋ [Gens]Bulgarian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: noktisLithuanian:naktìs `night' [f i] 4Latvian:Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: nokʷ-t-IE meaning: nightCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 762Other cognates:Skt. nákt- (RV+) `night' [f]; -
3 morà
morà Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `nightly spirit, nightmare'Page in Trubačev: XIX 211-214Church Slavic:Russian:móra (dial.) `mythological female creature, ghost, darkness' [m/f ā] \{1\}Ukrainian:móra (dial.) `nightmare, house-spirit' [f ā]Czech:můra \{4\} `nightmare, mythological creature that suffocates people in their sleep, moth' [f ā]Slovak:Polish:mora (dial.) `nightly spirit that attacks people and horses in their sleep, nightly apparition, nightmare' [f ā]Slovincian:mùora (dial.) `nightmare, its female personification' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:mòra `nightmare' [f ā] \{2\};Čak. Morȁ (Orbanići) `[personified] nightmare, female phantom (appears early in the morning, walks with the sound of a cat tripping;makes a habit of sitting on people's throats and nearly suffocating them' [f ā]Slovene:móra `nightmare, owl' [f ā] \{3\}Bulgarian:morá `nightmare' [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: mor-eh₂Certainty: +Page in Pokorny: 735-736Comments: The image of a (female) ghost who induces nightmares is apparently common to Slavic, Germanic and, possibly, Celtic. The root of this creature's name is unclear. Pokorny assumes a connection with *mer- `aufreiben, reiben; packen, rauben', which is not entirely convincing. For a discussion of the relationship between *mora and *mara, see s.v. *mara.Other cognates:OIr. mor-rígain `goddess of the battlefield, female demon' [f] \{5\}Notes:\{1\} The noun also occurs in Ru. kikímora m/f `house-sprite that spins at night'. \{2\} The folkloristic belief that the mora is an evil female creature (witch, sorceress) is mentioned in Karadžić's dictionary (cf. the form from Orbanići). \{3\} There is a variant mȏra `nightmare, house-spirit, creature that at night suffocates people in their sleep and harms animals' ( Slovar slovenskega jezika II: 238. \{4\} In dialects, we find a variant mora. -
4 netopyr'ь
netopyr'ь Grammatical information: m. jo Proto-Slavic meaning: `bat'Page in Trubačev: XXIV 143-145Church Slavic:Russian:netopýr' `bat' [m jo], netopyrjá [Gens];nétopyr' (dial.) `bat' [m jo]Ukrainian:netopýr `bat' [m o]Czech:netopýr `bat' [m o]Old Czech:netopýř `bat' [m o]Slovak:Polish:Old Polish:Upper Sorbian:njetopyŕ `bat' [m o]Slovene:netopír `bat' [m jo], netopírja [Gens] \{1\}Comments: What makes this etymon interesting, is the fact that it may contain * neto- < *nekwto- `night', with e-grade as in Hitt. nekuz `at night'. Vaillant (Gr. I: 83, IV: 655) reconstructs original o-grade, however. The second element is often interpreted as * pyrь `flier', with a lengthened zero grade (-> * pariti, * pьrati). A reanalysis * ne-topyrь seems only possible for East Slavic (Ru. ne `not', topýrit' `bristle'). According to Vaillant (l.c.), * pyrь has replaced original * pirь under the influence of the suffix *- yrь, which originated in borrowings from Greek (cf. Ru. psaltýr').Notes:\{1\} Pleteršnik mentions a large number of variants: natopír, nadopę́r, matopír, matofír, letopír, latopír, dopír, dupír, nadopir (Meg. 1744).
См. также в других словарях:
The Night — This article is about the Morphine album. For the Goodnight Nurse song, see The Night. Infobox Album | Name = The Night Type = Album Artist = Morphine Released = February 1, 2000 Recorded = 17 December 1999 Genre = Rock Length = Label =… … Wikipedia
The Night Land — cover of The Night Land … Wikipedia
The Night at the Museum — The Night at the Museum, published in 1993, is a children s book written by Milan Trenc. This book is Trenc s best known title, and in 2006 was produced as a feature film titled Night at the Museum . In 2006 the movie was novelized by Leslie… … Wikipedia
The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down — cover Song by The Band Released September 22, 1969 … Wikipedia
The Night of the Generals — Theatrical release poster Directed by Anatole Litvak Produced by … Wikipedia
The Night Chicago Died — is a song by the British group Paper Lace, written by Peter Robin Callander and Mitch Murray. The song reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart for one week in 1974 and also reached number 3 in the UK charts. Its subject matter is a… … Wikipedia
The Night of Favorites and Farewells — was a one time special aired on The WB on September 17, 2006. This special took a look back at the 11 year history of The WB and some of their biggest hits. The 5 hour special was aired on all affiliates of The WB with the exception of those… … Wikipedia
The Night of the Triffids — … Wikipedia
The Night That Panicked America — Directed by Joseph Sargent Produced by Joseph Sargent Written by Nicholas Meyer Starring … Wikipedia
The Night of the Iguana — theatrical poster The Night of the Iguana is a stageplay written by American author Tennessee Williams, based on his 1948 short story. The play premiered on Broadway in 1961. Two film adaptations have been made, including the … Wikipedia
The Night Climbers of Cambridge — is a book written under the pseudonym Whipplesnaith about nocturnal climbing on the colleges and town buildings of Cambridge, England, in the 1930s. Whipplesnaith is a pseudonym for Noël Howard Symington. The book was originally published in… … Wikipedia