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1 réprimer les crimes de guerre
Dictionnaire juridique, politique, économique et financier > réprimer les crimes de guerre
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2 réprimer les violations du droit international humanitaire
Dictionnaire juridique, politique, économique et financier > réprimer les violations du droit international humanitaire
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3 refouler
refouler [ʀ(ə)fule]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. [+ envahisseur, attaque, manifestants] to drive back ; [+ immigrés, étrangers] to turn back• les clandestins ont été refoulés à la frontière the illegal immigrants were turned back at the borderb. [+ larmes] to hold back ; [+ désir, instinct, souvenir, colère] to repress2. intransitive verb[siphon, tuyauterie] to flow back ; [cheminée] to smoke* * *ʀ(ə)fule1) ( contenir) to suppress [émotion, souvenir]; to repress [tendance]; to hold back [larmes]; to stifle [sanglots]2) ( repousser) to force [something] back [liquide]; to push back [ennemi]; to turn back [immigrant]; to drive back [foule]* * *ʀ(ə)fule vt1) [liquide] to force back2) [client] to turn awayIl s'est fait refouler à l'entrée du club. — He was turned away at the door of the club.
3) [clandestin, immigrant] to turn back4) [envahisseurs] to drive back, to repulse5) fig, [colère, passion, désir] to suppress6) PSYCHOLOGIE, PSYCHIATRIE, [homosexualité] to repress* * *refouler verb table: aimer vtr1 ( contenir) to suppress [émotion, souvenir]; to repress [tendance]; to hold back [larmes]; to stifle [sanglots]; colère refoulée suppressed anger;2 ( repousser) to force [sth] back [liquide]; to push back [ennemi]; to turn back [immigrant]; to drive back [foule];4 Rail to back, to reverse;5 Naut to stem.[rəfule] verbe transitif[immigrants] to turn back ou away (separable)2. [liquide] to force to flow back[courant] to stem[air] to pump out (separable)3. [retenir]refouler ses larmes to hold ou to choke back one's tears————————[rəfule] verbe intransitif1. [pieu, cheville] to balk2. [mal fonctionner] -
4 réprimer
réprimer [ʀepʀime]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb[+ insurrection, sentiment, désir] to repress ; [+ crimes, abus] to crack down on ; [+ rire, bâillement, larmes, colère] to suppress* * *ʀepʀimeverbe transitif to repress [envie, penchant]; to suppress [bâillement, sourire]; to suppress [révolte]; to crack down on [fraude, trafic]* * *ʀepʀime vt1) [délits, crimes] to punish, [insurrection] to put down2) [émotions] to suppress* * *réprimer verb table: aimer vtr to repress [envie, nervosité, penchant]; to suppress [bâillement, sourire]; to suppress [révolte]; to crack down on [fraude, trafic].[reprime] verbe transitif2. [punir - délit, vandalisme] to punishréprimer le banditisme/terrorisme to crack down on crime/terrorism3. [sourire, colère] to suppress[larmes] to hold ou to choke back (separable)[bâillement] to stifledes rires réprimés repressed ou stifled laughter -
5 juguler
juguler [ʒygyle]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb* * *ʒygyleverbe transitif to stamp out [épidémie, chômage, fléau]; to check [hémorragie]; to curb [inflation]* * *ʒyɡyle vt[maladie] to halt, [révolte] to suppress, [inflation, fraude] to curb* * *juguler verb table: aimer vtr to stamp out [épidémie, chômage, fléau]; to check [hémorragie]; to curb [inflation].[ʒygyle] verbe transitif1. [arrêter - hémorragie, maladie] to halt, to check ; [ - sanglots] to suppress, to repress ; [ - chômage] to curb2. [étouffer - révolte] to quell -
6 comprimer
comprimer [kɔ̃pʀime]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verba. ( = presser) to compressb. [+ dépenses, personnel] to reduce ; [+ données] to compress* * *kɔ̃pʀime1) ( serrer) to constrict [ventre, buste]; to squeeze [pâte]2) Médecine ( appuyer sur) to compress, to constrict [objet, organe]3) Technologie to compress [liquide, gaz]4) ( réduire) to cut [dépenses, budget]* * *kɔ̃pʀime vt1) (appliquer une pression, appuyer, serrer) to compress2) fig, [crédit] to reduce, to cut down* * *comprimer verb table: aimer vtr1 ( serrer) to constrict [ventre, buste]; to squeeze [pâte]; ils étaient comprimés à l'arrière de la voiture they were all packed together in the back of the car;[kɔ̃prime] verbe transitif1. [serrer - air, vapeur, gaz] to compress ; [ - objets] to pack (in) tightly ; [ - foin, paille] to compact, to press tightles voyageurs étaient comprimés dans le train the travellers were jammed ou packed tight in the train2. [diminuer - dépenses] to curtail, to trim, to cut down (separable) ; [ - effectifs] to trim ou to cut down (separable)3. [contenir - colère, joie, rire] to hold back (separable), to suppress, to repress ; [ - larmes] to hold back (separable) -
7 défendre
défendre [defɑ̃dʀ]➭ TABLE 411. transitive verbb. ( = interdire) défendre qch à qn to forbid sb sth• défendre à qn de faire qch or qu'il fasse qch to forbid sb to do sth• ne fais pas ça, c'est défendu don't do that, it's not allowed2. reflexive verba. ( = se protéger) to defend o.s.• elle se défend au tennis/au piano she's not bad at tennis/on the pianoc. ( = se justifier) se défendre d'avoir fait qch to deny doing sth• ça se défend ! (raisonnement) it hangs togetherd. se défendre de ( = s'empêcher de) to refrain from* * *defɑ̃dʀ
1.
1) ( interdire)défendre que quelqu'un fasse, défendre à quelqu'un de faire — to forbid somebody to do
ne fume pas ici, c'est défendu — you can't smoke here
l'alcool/le tabac m'est défendu — I'm not allowed to drink/to smoke
2) ( protéger) ( généralement) to defend [personne, pays, honneur, intérêts] ( contre against); to fight for [droit]; ( dans une circonstance) to stand up for [ami, idées, principe]; Droit to defend [accusé]; Sport to defend [titre, but]défendre quelqu'un/quelque chose au péril de sa vie — to risk one's life in defence [BrE] of somebody/something
2.
se défendre verbe pronominal1) ( lutter) ( généralement) to defend oneself ( contre against); ( dans une circonstance) to stand up for oneself ( contre against)2) ( être défendable) [argument, thèse] to be tenableil préfère attendre, et ça se défend — he'd rather wait, and he's got a point
3) ( se protéger) to protect oneself (de or contre from ou against)4) (colloq) ( se débrouiller) to get by5) ( nier)6) ( s'empêcher)on ne peut se défendre de penser que... — one can't help thinking that...
* * *defɑ̃dʀ vt1) (pour protéger d'une attaque) [pays, position, victime, idées] to defend2) (= interdire) to forbidSa mère lui a défendu de le revoir. — Her mother forbade her to see him again.
il est défendu de cracher — spitting prohibited, spitting is prohibited
* * *défendre verb table: rendreA vtr1 ( interdire) défendre qch à qn to forbid sb sth; défendre que qn fasse, défendre à qn de faire to forbid sb to do; il nous a défendu de sortir he forbade us to go out; ne fume pas ici, c'est défendu you can't smoke here; l'alcool/le tabac m'est défendu I'm not allowed alcohol/cigarettes ou to drink/to smoke; défendre sa porte à qn not to allow sb into one's house; un panneau défend l'entrée aux civils there's a sign telling civilians to keep out;2 ( lutter pour) gén, Mil to defend [personne, pays, honneur, intérêts] (contre against); to fight for [droit]; Sport to defend [titre]; défendre qn/qch au péril de sa vie to risk one's life in defenceGB of sb/sth; défendre une cause to support ou champion a cause;3 ( protéger) to defend, to protect [personne, territoire, biens] (de or contre from ou against); to protect [environnement]; to defend [démocratie]; to safeguard [paix, intérêts]; Sport to defend [but];4 ( soutenir) to defend [idée, théorie, stratégie]; to stand up for [ami, principe]; Jur to defend [accusé]; ⇒ orphelin.B se défendre vpr2 (résister aux critiques, brimades) [personne] to stand up for oneself (contre against); [argument, proposition, thèse] to be tenable; cette opinion/stratégie se défend it's a valid opinion/strategy; un petit vin qui se défend a very decent little wine; il préfère attendre et ça se défend he'd rather wait and he's got a point;3 ( se protéger) to protect oneself (de or contre from ou against); se défendre contre le désespoir/la tentation to ward off despair/temptation;4 ○( se débrouiller) to get by, to manage; se défendre en français/au piano to be quite good at French/at the piano; il se défend bien en affaires/en classe he does very well in business/at school;5 ( nier) se défendre d'être jaloux/vexé to deny being jealous/offended;6 ( s'empêcher) se défendre de faire qch to refrain from doing sth; ne pouvoir se défendre d'un sentiment de regret to be unable to repress a feeling of regret; on ne peut se défendre de penser que… one can't help thinking that…[defɑ̃dr] verbe transitif1. [interdire] to forbidc'est défendu it's not allowed, it's forbidden3. [donner son appui à - ami] to defend, to protect, to stand up for ; [ - idée, cause] to defend, to champion, to supportdéfendre ses couleurs/son titre to defend ou to fight for one's colours/titleje défends mon point de vue I'm defending ou standing up for my point of view4. [préserver]défendre quelqu'un contre ou de quelque chose to protect somebody from ou against something————————se défendre verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)1. [en luttant - physiquement] to defend oneself ; [ - verbalement] to stand up for ou to defend oneself2. [se protéger]se défendre de ou contre to protect oneself from ou against————————se défendre verbe pronominal (emploi passif)[être plausible] to make sense————————se défendre verbe pronominal intransitif(familier) [être compétent] to get by————————se défendre de verbe pronominal plus préposition1. [s'interdire de][s'empêcher de] to refrain from2. [nier] -
8 accrocher
I.v. trans.1. To 'buttonhole' someone, to hold a person in conversation against his will.2. To 'nick', to 'collar', to arrest.3. (of motor vehicle): To 'prang', to have a collision with a stationary object or another vehicle.4. To 'hock', to pawn.5. Accrocher les wagons: To 'puke', to 'throw up', to vomit. (Accrochez les wagons! is the kind ofphrase-excuse one utters with familiar jocularity when unable to repress a belch.)6. Accrocher un paletot: To fib, to tell alie.II.v. intrans.1. To 'catch on', to be successful.2. (of studies): To 'latch on', to 'cotton on', to understand and assimilate. En math il a du mal à accrocher! Maths are still quite a stumbling-block with him!III.v. pronom.1. (Cycling slang): To stick to a fellow-competitor, to hang on leech-like at all costs.3. Se l'accrocher: To have to do without, to miss out on something. Alors là, mon vieux, tu peux te l'accrocher! I'll tell you for one, you can whistle for it!IV.v. trans. reflex.1. To 'have a barney', to have a row with someone. 'On est toujours à s'accrocher pour un rien ( du tout): We're always at each other's throat over trifles.2. S'accrocher avec quelqu'un: To have a set-to, to have a fight with someone. -
9 réprimer
quell, repress, suppress
См. также в других словарях:
Repress — Re*press (r? pr?s ), v. t. [Pref. re + press: cf. L. reprimere, repressum. Cf. {Reprimand}.] 1. To press back or down effectually; to crush down or out; to quell; to subdue; to supress; as, to repress sedition or rebellion; to repress the first… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
repress — [ri pres′] vt. [ME repressen < L repressus, pp. of reprimere: see RE & PRESS1] 1. to keep down or hold back; restrain [to repress a sigh] 2. to put down; subdue 3. to control so strictly or severely as to prevent the natural development or… … English World dictionary
Repress — Re*press (r? pr?s ), v. t. [Pref. re + press.] To press again. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Repress — Re*press , n. The act of repressing. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
repress — I verb allay, bottle up, bridle, censor, check, choke, comprimere, control, cork, crush, curb, damp, dampen, deaden, domineer, dull, enchain, gag, hinder, hobble, hold back, hold in, hush, inhibit, keep down, keep in, keep in check, keep under… … Law dictionary
repress — late 14c., to check, restrain, from L. repressus, pp. of reprimere hold back, check, from re back + premere to push (see PRESS (Cf. press) (v.1)). Used of feelings or desires from late 14c.; in the purely psychological sense, it represents Ger.… … Etymology dictionary
repress — *suppress Analogous words: *restrain, curb, check, inhibit: subdue, overcome (see CONQUER) … New Dictionary of Synonyms
repress — [v] keep back, hold in black out*, bottle, chasten, check, collect, compose, control, cool*, cork*, crush, curb, gridlock*, hinder, hold back, inhibit, jam up, keep in, keep in check, keep under wraps*, kill*, lock, master, muffle, overcome,… … New thesaurus
repress — ► VERB 1) subdue by force. 2) restrain, prevent, or inhibit. 3) suppress (a thought or feeling) in oneself so that it becomes or remains unconscious. DERIVATIVES represser noun repressible adjective repression noun. ORIGIN … English terms dictionary
repress — 01. As a child, she always had to [repress] her anger because her parents wouldn t allow her to argue with them. 02. If you always [repress] your feelings, you could end up with high blood pressure or something. 03. His long [repressed]… … Grammatical examples in English
repress — [[t]rɪpre̱s[/t]] represses, repressing, repressed 1) VERB If you repress a feeling, you make a deliberate effort not to show or have this feeling. [V n] People who repress their emotions risk having nightmares... [V n] It is anger that is… … English dictionary