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1 διασαφηνίζω
clarifyΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > διασαφηνίζω
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2 καθυλίζω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καθυλίζω
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3 μῠδάω
μῠδάωGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `be damp, deteriorate by dampness' (Ion. poet., Plb.)Derivatives: μῡδ-αλέος ( δια- μῠδάω A. in lyr.) `wet, dripping' (since Λ 54), - αλόεις `id.' (AP); μῠ́δος m. `wetness, putrefaction' (Nic.) with μυδόεις = μυδαλέος (Nic.), μυδών, - ῶνος m. `putrefaction of an ulcer' (Poll.). ( δια-)μύδησις `id.' (medic.), μῡδαίνω, also with δια-, `moisten, make wet' (A. R., Nic.). -- To μύδρος, which may be cognate, and μύζω `suck', which was wrongly connected, s. v.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Whether the late and rare μύδος must be sonsidered as the basis of the Greek group, may be doubted, s. below. As basis of the early attested μυδαλέος (as ἰκμαλέος, ἀζαλέος a.o.) may have served both a verb and a noun (cf. Debrunner IF 23, 5, Chantraine Form. 253 f.); beside this adj. with metr. lengthened (?) ῡ there was (after αὑαλέος: αὑαίνω ets.) μυδαίνω with analogical (?) long vowel (Schulze Q. 169 ff.). μυδάω too is ambiguous; it can be a denomin. of μύδος, but it can be understood as well as a deverbative formation (cf. Schwyzer 719, also 682 on μαδάω); then μύδος would be a late backformation. -- The comparable non-Greek words do not clarify the situation: Lith. máudyti `bathe' (full grade iterative, prob. with secondary d to Latv. maût `submerge, swim'); Skt. mudira- m. `cloud' (class.), also `frog' and `lover' (lex.); in all meanings prob. from múd- f. `lust, joy', módate `be gay'. The meaning makes the connection with μυδάω rather doubtful; one compares mádati also `be gay' beside μαδάω (s.v.). Further from Germ. Dutch mot `fine rain' a.o. -- WP. 2, 250f., Pok. 741 f., Fraenkel s. maudà, máudyti, mudà, Vasmer s. múslitь, W.-Hofmann s. 1. mundus; many more forms and lit. Cf. μύσος and μυλάσασθαι. - IE connection is uncertain. Lith. mudrùs `lively' cannot have IE * mud- which would have given a long ū (so it must have been * mudh-). Fur. 249f., 259 connects μύσος and takes δ\/σ as Pre-Greek. The variation of the length can also be Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,263Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μῠδάω
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4 δηλόω
δηλόω fut. δηλώσω; 1 aor. ἐδήλωσα, impv. δήλωσον pf. δεδήλωκα (Just.) Pass.: 1 aor. ἐδηλώθην; pf. δεδήλωμαι (Hom.+)① to make some matter known that was unknown or not communicated previously, reveal, make clear, show τὶ someth. Secrets 1 Cl 18:6 (Ps 50:8); future things (Polyaenus 5, 12, 1 νίκην οἱ θεοὶ δηλοῦσιν ἡμῖν; SibOr 3, 819) 1 Cor 3:13; PtK 3 p. 15, 21. ApcPt Rainer, 14; cp. Hv 3, 12, 3; Hs 9, 1, 2 (PGM 13, 614f δήλου μοι πάντα, addressed to an angel). Report (Diod S 15, 25, 3) τινί to someone ITr 1:1; IPol 7:1; set forth MPol 22:3. Preceded by a ὅτι-clause (as Demetr.: 722 Fgm. 1, 13 Jac.) and w. ὡς λέγει foll. Lk 20:37 D. Give information τινὶ περί τινος w. ὅτι foll. 1 Cor 1:11 (cp. PGrenf II, 73, 18); τινί τι to someone about someth. (Jos., C. Ap. 1, 101) the Colossians’ affection Col 1:8. Notify w. acc. and ptc. foll. (Lucian, Dial. Deor. 7, 1; Just., D. 76, 1; 103, 3) οἷς δηλώσατε ἐγγύς με ὄντα notify them that I am nearby IRo 10:2.② to make someth. clear to the understanding, explain, clarify τινί 2 Pt 1:14. τινί τι: explain a parable Hs 5, 4, 1; pass. 5, 4, 2; 5. σοι δηλώσω I will explain to you m 4, 3, 3; indicate, refer to τινά someone B 9:8; τὶ someth. τὸ ἔτι ἅπαξ δηλοῖ τὴν μετάθεσιν the phrase ‘once again’ indicates the removal Hb 12:27. ἡμέρα καὶ νὺξ ἀνάστασιν ἡμῖν δηλοῦσιν day and night point out a resurrection to us 1 Cl 24:3. Also εἴς τι 1 Pt 1:11. Give information τινί B 17:1; Hs 6, 4, 1; 3. W. acc. and inf. foll. Hb 9:8 (Just., D. 33, 2; 86, 2).—DELG s.v. δῆλος. M-M. TW. Sv. -
5 διασαφέω
διασαφέω fut. 1 pl. διασαφήσομεν (Just.); 1 aor. διεσάφησα; pf. 3 sg. διασεσάφηκε (Aristobul., PE 13, 12, 12 [= Denis p. 225; Holladay p. 184 lines 79f]), pf. pass. 3 sg. διασεσάφηται (Mel., P. 1, 4) gener. to cause someth. to be clear to the understanding.① to clarify someth. that is obscure, explain, lit. ‘make clear’ (Eur., Phoen. 398; Pla., Leg. 6, 754a; Polyb. 2, 1, 1; 3, 52, 5; Lucian, M. Peregr. 11; Da 2:6; EpArist 171; Jos., Ant. 2, 12; PYale 41, 9; Just., A I, 33, 3 al.) τινί τι: a parable to someone Mt 13:36 (cp. Jos., Ant. 5, 293).② to inform by relating someth. in detail, tell plainly, tell in detail, report (Polyb. 1, 46, 4; 2, 27, 3; Vett. Val. index; ins; PEleph 18, 3; UPZ 59, 7; 64, 10 al.; 1 Macc 12:8; 2 Macc 1:18; 2:9; 11:18; TestSol C prol. 2; EpArist 51; 297; Aristobul., PE VIII 10, 5 [Denis p. 218; Holladay p. 136 ln. 34]; Jos., Ant. 18, 199, Vi. 374; Mel., P. 1, 4) what had happened Mt 18:31.—W. acc. and inf. Ac 10:25 D. τινὶ περί τινος GJs 21:2.—On allegorical assoc. s. NWalter, Der Thoraausleger Aristobulos, TU 86, ’64, 136.—DELG s.v. σάφα. M-M. Sv. -
6 διερμηνεύω
διερμηνεύω 1 aor. διερμήνευσα (B-D-F §67, 2)① to translate from one language to another, translate (Polyb. 3, 22, 3; UPZ 162 V, 4 [117 B.C.]; 2 Macc 1:36; EpArist 15, 308; 310; Philo, Poster. Cai. 1, Deus Imm. 144, Migr. Abr. 12; 73) Ταβιθά, ἣ διερμηνευομένη λέγεται Δορκάς T. which, translated, means Dorcas [=gazelle] Ac 9:36.② to clarify someth. so as to make it understandable, explain, interpret (Philod., Rhet. I 84 S. as διερμηνεῖσθαι; Philo, Op. M. 31; GrBar 11:7) τὶ someth. ecstatic speech 1 Cor 12:30; 14:5, 13, 27 (mng. 1 is also prob. here); the mng. of prophecies Lk 24:27. Pass., of the holy scriptures Ac 18:6 D.—DELG s.v. ἑρμηνεύς. M-M. TW. Spicq. -
7 προσδηλόω
προσδηλόω fut. προσδηλώσω (Aristot., Anal. Post. 2, 7, 92b, 23) to clarify in addition, explain further (in a second letter) IEph 20:1 (w. a rel. clause foll.).—DELG s.v. δῆλος. -
8 συγκρίνω
συγκρίνω 1 aor. συνέκρινα; aor. subj. 1 pl. pass. συγκριθῶμεν 1 Macc 10:71 (since Epicharmus [V B.C.] in Plut., Mor. 110a; ins, pap, LXX; JosAs 4:14; Tat.; Ath., R. 8 p. 57, 14).① to bring things together so as to form a unit, combine (Epicharmus et al.; Pla.; Aristot., Metaph. 1, 4, 985a, 24) so perh. πνευματικοῖς (neut.) πνευματικὰ συγκρίνοντες giving spiritual truth a spiritual form (Goodsp., Lghtf., BWeiss, Bousset) 1 Cor 2:13 (s. 2b and 3 below).② to draw a conclusion by comparing, compare (Aristot. et al.; Polyb., Diod S, Dionys. Hal., Epict., Philo; Jos., Ant. 5, 77 al.)ⓐ τινά τινι someone with someone (Diod S 4, 44, 6; cp. CIG 5002 ὁ ἱερεὺς …, πατὴρ τῶν ἱερέων, ᾧ οὐδεὶς τῶν ἱερέων συγκρίνεται; Philo, Ebr. 45) ἑαυτόν τινι oneself with someone (Plut., C. Gracch. 836 [4, 6]) 2 Cor 10:12ab.ⓑ 1 Cor 2:13 (s. 1 above and 3 below) may also be classified here: comparing the spiritual gifts and revelations (which we already possess) with the spiritual gifts and revelations (which we are to receive, and judging them thereby; cp. Maximus Tyr. 6, 4a) so Rtzst., Mysterienrel.3 336; Ltzm., Hdb. ad loc.; Field, Notes 168.③ to clarify on the basis of a compatible relationship, explain, interpret (Polyb. 14, 3, 7; Gen 40:8, 16, 22; 41:12f, 15; Da 5:12 Theod.; JosAs 4:14 [ἐνύπνιον]) πνευματικοῖς (masc.) πνευματικὰ συγκρίνοντες interpreting spiritual truths to those who possess the Spirit 1 Cor 2:13 (s. 1 and 2b above) so NRSV text, PSchmiedel, Heinrici, JSickenberger.—FBlass and JWeiss propose emendation of the text.—M-M. s.v. συνκρίνω. TW. -
9 ἐπιλύω
ἐπιλύω impf. ἐπέλυον; 1 fut. pass. ἐπιλυθήσομαι (s. prec. entry; Pla.+; IG IV2/1, 77, 18; pap) the common use of this term in ref. to physical separation ‘untie, loose, set free, release’ does not appear in our lit., which focuses on noetic signification.① to clarify something, explain, interpret (Sext. Emp., Pyrrh. 2, 246; Vett. Val. 173, 6; Athen. 10, 449e; Aq. Gen 40:8; 41:8, 12; Philo, Agr. 16; Jos., Ant. 8, 167 [mid.]) τινί τι someth. to someone parables Mk 4:34; Hs 5, 3, 1f; 5, 4, 2f; 5, 5, 1; 9, 10, 5; 9, 11, 9.② to come to a conclusion about a difficult matter, resolve, decide, settle pass., of a dispute Ac 19:39.—M-M. TW. -
10 αποσαφηνίζω
1) clarify2) elucidateΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > αποσαφηνίζω
См. также в других словарях:
clarify — I verb articulate, bare, bring to light, clear up, comment upon, construe, decipher, define, delineate, deliquare, demonstrate, disentangle, elucidate, enlighten, exemplify, explain, explicate, expose, exposit, expound, free from ambiguity, free… … Law dictionary
Clarify — Clar i*fy, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Clarified}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Clarifying}.] [F. clarifier, from L. clarificare; clarus clear + facere to make. See {Clear}, and {Fact}.] 1. To make clear or bright by freeing from feculent matter; to defecate; to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Clarify — Clar i*fy, v. i. 1. To grow or become clear or transparent; to become free from feculent impurities, as wine or other liquid under clarification. [1913 Webster] 2. To grow clear or bright; to clear up. [1913 Webster] Whosoever hath his mind… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
clarify — [v1] explain, make clear analyze, break down, clear up, define, delineate, draw a picture, elucidate, formulate, illuminate, illustrate, interpret, make perfectly clear, make plain, resolve, settle, shed light on*, simplify, spell out*,… … New thesaurus
clarify — [klar′ə fī΄] vt., vi. clarified, clarifying [ME clarifien < OFr clarifier < LL(Ec) clarificare, to make illustrious < L clarus, famous, CLEAR + facere, to make, DO1] 1. to make or become clear and free from impurities: said esp. of… … English World dictionary
clarify — early 14c., from O.Fr. clarifiier (12c.), from L.L. clarificare to make clear, also to glorify, from L. clarificus brilliant, from clarus clear, distinct (see CLEAR (Cf. clear)) + root of facere to make, do (see FACTITIOUS (Cf … Etymology dictionary
clarify — ► VERB (clarifies, clarified) 1) make more comprehensible. 2) melt (butter) to separate out the impurities. DERIVATIVES clarification noun clarifier noun. ORIGIN Old French clarifier, from Latin clarus clear … English terms dictionary
clarify — 01. I asked the boss to [clarify] her instructions. 02. I don t quite understand what you mean. Can you [clarify] that last point for me? 03. We will need some [clarification] from the head office before we can sign the contract. 04. This… … Grammatical examples in English
clarify */ — UK [ˈklærəfaɪ] / US [ˈklerɪˌfaɪ] verb [transitive] Word forms clarify : present tense I/you/we/they clarify he/she/it clarifies present participle clarifying past tense clarified past participle clarified 1) formal to explain something more… … English dictionary
clarify — clar|i|fy [ˈklærıfaı] v past tense and past participle clarified present participle clarifying third person singular clarifies [T] [Date: 1300 1400; : Old French; Origin: clarifier, from Late Latin clarificare, from Latin clarus; CLEAR1] 1.) … Dictionary of contemporary English
clarify — verb (T) to make something clearer and easier to understand: Can you clarify that statement? | clarify how/what etc: The report aims to clarify how these conclusions were reached. | clarify your position (=tell people what you think about a… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English