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1 ῥαψῳδέω
A recite poems, esp. those of Homer, τί δή ποτ' οὖν.. ῥαψῳδεῖς.. περιιών; Pl. Ion 541b; ἅ τε εὖ ῥαψῳδεῖ καὶ ἃ μή ib. 533c, cf. Isoc. 12.33; of the poems of Archilochus, Clearch.61;τι περί τινος Luc. JConf.1
:—[voice] Pass., of the poems, to be recited, Lycurg.102.2 abs., Arist.Po. 1462a6; of Homer and Hesiod, ῥ. περιιόντας reciting or declaiming, Pl.R. 600d;Ξενοφάνης.. ἐρραψῴδει τὰ ἑαυτοῦ D.L.9.18
;ἐμμέτρως ἐρρ. πρὸς ἄνδρας φίλους Luc.Nec.1
.3 in contemptuous sense, repeat by heart or rote, declaim,οὐδὲν.. ἀλλ' ἢ ῥαψῳδήσουσιν οἱ πρέσβεις περιιόντες D.14.12
, cf. 25.2, Luc.DMort.15.2; [λόγοι] ῥαψῳδούμενοι ἄνευ ἀνακρίσεως καὶ διδαχῆς Pl.Phdr. 277e
, cf. Phld.Rh.2.39S.II c. acc. pers., sing of one, celebrate,τοὺς ἀνδρείους Ar.Ec. 679
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ῥαψῳδέω
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2 ῥαψῳδία
ῥαψῳδ-ία, ἡ,2 Epic composition, opp. lyric ([etym.] κιθαρῳδία) , ἐπιδεικνύναι ῥ. Id.Lg. 658b; ἐπι (v.l. ἀπο-)τελεῖν Clearch.62
: generally, of all kinds of poetry,ποιεῖν μικτὴν ῥ. ἐξ ἁπάντων μέτρων Arist. Po. 1447b22
.II portion of an Epic poem fit for recitation at one time, e.g. a book of the Iliad or Odyssey, Plu.2.186e, Luc.DMort. 20.2, Cont.7.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ῥαψῳδία
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3 ῥαψῳδικός
A of or for a rhapsodist: ἡ -κή (with and without τέχνη) the rhapsodist's art, Pl. Ion 538b, 540a, al. Adv.- κῶς Eust. 3.55
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ῥαψῳδικός
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4 ῥαψῳδός
ῥαψῳδ-ός, ὁ,A reciter of Epic poems, sts. applied to the bard who recited his own poem, as to Hesiod, Nicocl. ap. Sch.Pi.N.2.2 (v. infr.); but usu., professional reciters, esp. of the poems of Homer, Hdt.5.67, Pl. Ion 530c, etc.: also ῥ. κύων, ironically, of the Sphinx who chanted her riddle, S.OT 391. (Prob. from ῥάπτω, ἀοιδή; Hes.Fr. 265 speaks of himself and Homer as ἐν νεαροῖς ὕμνοις ῥάψαντες ἀοιδήν, and Pi.N.2.2 calls Epic poets ῥαπτῶν ἐπέων ἀοιδοί: not from ῥάβδος (cf.ῥάβδος 1.6
) as if ῥαβδῳδός (Eust.6.24, ῥαβδῳδία ib.16).)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ῥαψῳδός
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5 ῥαψῳδός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `rhapsodist, performer of epic (homeric) poems' (Hdt., S., Pl.).Derivatives: ῥαψῳδ-ικός `belonging to the rhapsodist', - έω `to recite epic poems', - ία f. `reciting epic poems, epic poems' (Att. etc.).Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Etymology: Verbal governing compound of ῥάψαι ᾠδήν ( ἀοιδήν), so prop. `who sews a poem together' referring to the uninterrupted sequence of ep. verses as opposed to strophic compositions of lyric; cf. Hes. Fr. 265 ῥάψαντες ἀοιδήν. Pi. Ν. 2, 2 Όμηρίδαι ῥαπτῶν ἐπέων... ἀοιδοί. Patzer Hermes 80, 314ff. (referring to earlier discussion); cf. also Sealey REGr. 70, 312ff.Page in Frisk: 2,646Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ῥαψῳδός
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