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1 ραπισθήναι
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2 ῥαπισθῆναι
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3 ῥαπίζω
ῥαπίζω, mit dem Stock, mit der Ruthe schlagen, peitschen, τινά, Her. 7, 35. 8, 59; Plut. Them. 11; bes. aber nach B. A. 300, 10 ῥαπίσαι τὸ πατάξαι τὴν γνάϑον ἀπλείστῳ (Bekk. verbessert ἀκλείστῳ) χειρί, οἷον τὸ ἐπὶ κόῤῥης, einen Backenst.eich, eine Ohrfeige geben; ῥαπισϑῆναι, Timocles bei Ath. XIII, 571 a; Xenophan. bei D. L. 8, 36; ῥαπίσας, Dem. 25, 57; Pol. 8, 8, 6, Luc. öfter u. a. Sp., wie N. T. Andere Beispiele giebt noch Lob. Phryn. 176, Plut. Symp. 7, 8, 4 vrbdt ἐπ ὶ κόῤῥης ῥαπίζων; – ῥεραπισμένος νώτῳ Anacr. bei Schol. Od. 6, 59; übtr. ῥαπισϑῆναι ἀέρος ψύξει, S. Emp. adv. eth. 96; vgl. Arist. meteor. 2, 8.
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4 ῥαπίζω
A strike with a stick, cudgel, thrash, τινα Xenoph.7.4, Hippon.64 ([voice] Pass.), Hdt.7.35, 223, D.25.57, LXX Jd.16.25, Plb.8.6.6, Phld.Ir.p.40 W.;τινὰ ῥάβδῳ Anacreont.29.2
:—[voice] Pass., ῥ. ἐκ τῶν ἀγώνων to be flogged off the course, Heraclit.42, cf. Hdt.8.59: [dialect] Ion. [tense] pf. part.,ῥεραπισμένα νῶτα Anacr.166
.II slap in the face (later for [dialect] Att. ἐπὶ κόρρης πατάξαι) , ἐπὶ κόρρης ῥ. (metaph.) Plu.2.713c;κατὰ κόρρης Ach.Tat.2.24
;εἰς τὴν σιαγόνα Ev.Matt.5.39
:—[voice] Pass.,ῥαπισθῆναί τε καὶ πληγὰς λαβεῖν ἁπαλαῖσι χερσίν Timocl.22.5
;ἐρραπίσθη τὴν γνάθον Hyp.Fr.97
, cf. AB300; ῥαπίζειν distd. from κολαφίζειν, Ev.Matt.26.67. -
5 ῥαπίζω
ῥαπίζω, - ομαιGrammatical information: v.Meaning: ἐπι- (also `to reproach'), `to beat with a stick, a rod, by hand', pass. `to be beaten' (ΙΑ.).Compounds: Rarely w. prefix, e.g. ἐπι- (also `to reproach').Derivatives: ῥάπ-ισμα n. `stroke, slap in the face, box on the ears' (Antiph., NT, Luc.), - ισμός m. `id.' (Corn., Sor.); ἐπιρράπ-ιξις f. `reproach' (Ion. Hist.), - ισμός `id.' (Plb.). -- Besides as 2. member - ραπις in χρυσό-ρραπις, voc. -ι `with a golden rod', surname of Hermes (Od., h. Merc., Pi.), ἐΰ-ρραπις ( Έρμῆς) `with a beautiful rod' (Nonn.); ῥαπίς as simplex = ῥάβδος only H., Phot.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: As the simplex ῥαπίς may have been deduced from χρυσό-ρραπις and here - ις can be explained as compound-suffix ( ἄν-αλκ-ις, ἵππ-ουρ-ις), the basis of ῥαπίζω is uncertain. It may come from a noun (*ῥάψ, *ῥαπ-ή v.t.), but it can also be tranformation of a primary verb; cf. the examples in Schwyzer 735 f. -- Formally ῥαπίζω could be a zero grade formation of ῥέπω, ῥόπαλον and would indicate, if deverbative, a sweeping movement (of a rod, the hand etc.). Further s. ῥέπω; vgl. 1. ῥώψ, ῥάβδος, ῥάμνος; also ῥάπτω. -- The word may well be Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,642-643Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ῥαπίζω
См. также в других словарях:
ῥαπισθῆναι — ῥαπίζω strike with a stick aor inf pass … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
