ὑποίσω

ὑποίσω, ὑφεῖσα

I placed under: aor subj act 1st sg

ὑποφέρω

carry away under: fut ind act 1st sg

ὑποίσω, ὑφεῖσα

I placed under: aor subj act 1st sg

ὑποφέρω

carry away under: fut ind act 1st sg

ὑποίσω,

A perfero, Gloss.; cf. ὑποφέρω.

ὑποφέρω, [tense] fut.

A

ὑποίσω S.El. 834

(lyr.), Phld.Lib.p.28 O.: [tense] aor.

ὑπήνεγκον Arist.Pol. 1267a27

, [dialect] Ep.

ὑπήνεικα Il.5.885

:—carry away under, esp. bear out of danger,

ἀλλά μ' ὑπήνεικαν ταχέες πόδες Il.

l.c.:—[voice] Pass., to be taken from under,

ἐὰν [τὸ ὑποκείμενον] ὑποφέρηται Arist.IA 705a9

.

2 bring close together, τὰ ὀπίσθια σκέλη (sc. ἐπὶ τὰ ἔμπροσθεν) Id.HA 604b1.

II bear or carry by being under, bear a burden, τὰ ὅπλα, of an armour-bearer, X.Cyr.4.5.57;

τῶν τὰ σημεῖα δοράτων ὑποφερόντων Plu.Sull.7

:—[voice] Pass., to be supported,

τοῖς σκέλεσι Arist.Pr. 882b29

.

2 metaph., endure, submit to,

πόνους καὶ κινδύνους Isoc. 3.64

, cf. X.Eq.Mag.1.3;

κινδύνους καὶ φόβους Pl.Tht. 173a

;

ῥαθύμως ὀργήν Id.Lg. 879c

;

τὸν τῶν ὁμιλητικῶν τρόπον Isoc.1.30

;

γῆρας καὶ πενίαν Aeschin.1.88

(v.l. ἀμύνεσθαι)

; εἰσφοράς X.Oec.2.6

;

ἀναλώματα D.59.42

;

πόλεμον ὑπενεγκεῖν Arist.Pol. 1267a27

;

ὑ. παρρησίαν Phld. Lib.p.62

O.;

ἀδικίας Sammelb.5238.22

(i A. D.);

τὰ φυτὰ.. ἀνέμων ἐμβολὰς ὑ. Sor.1.96

; οὐ γὰρ αὐτὸς ὑποφέρω κίνησιν I do not trouble to move, PFlor.362.10 (ii A. D.).

III bear or carry behind,

δίφρους τινί Ael.VH4.22

.

2 subjoin, add in speaking, D.H.7.16, Longin. 16.4.

IV hold out, present,

δᾷδα Plu.Publ.23

;

τὰ σεσιδηρωμένα μέρη ταῖς πληγαῖς Id.Cam.41

; πληγὰς ὑ. inflict them, Id.Eum.7; οὐκ ὀλίγην βλάβην ὑποφέρει με ( = μοι) inflicts, POxy.488.19 (ii/iii A. D.).

2 metaph., hold out, suggest, proffer,

εἰ τῶν.. οἰχομένων.. ἐλπίδ' ὑποίσεις S.El. 834

(lyr.); ὑπέφερον τοὺς μῆνας proposed the (holy) months, i.e. a truce, X.HG4.7.2; σπονδὰς ἀδίκως ὑποφερομένας ibid.

b ὑποφέρονται γραμμαί τινες αἱματώδεις there are suggestions of lines (in the foetus), Ath.Med. ap. Orib.22.9.1.

V carry down, of a river, Plu.2.325a, Poll.1.111;

κοιλίη ὑποφέρει χολώδεα Aret.SA2.4

; cause to slip or fall, Plu.2.459b, Poll.1.187:—[voice] Pass., to be borne down,

τοῖς ποταμοῖς Plu.Alex.63

; slip down,

κατὰ κρημνῶν Id.Mar.23

; of the legs, give way under a person, Hp. Int.36.

2 metaph., bring down in numbers, App.BC5.6; in [voice] Pass., decline gradually, of consumptive people, Hp.Epid.1.2; ὀρθοστάδην ὑ. ib.3.13, 17.

ιγ; εἰς πενίαν App.BC2.2

;

πόλις ὑποφερομένη πταίσμασι Plu.Comp.Per.Fab.1

; στάσιν ὑποφερομένην ἀνακαλεῖσθαι to revive an expiring faction, Id.Sert.4, cf. Lyc.2; of festivals, fall after their due time, Id.Caes.59.

VI bring to a certain point,

ὑ. τινὰ εἰς διόρθωσιν Id.Lyc.25

:—[voice] Pass., to be carried away,

ὑ. εἰς ὕβριν Id.Alc.18

;

πρὸς τὸ κομπῶδες Id.Alex.23

.

ὑποφέρω fut. ὑποίσω; aor. ὑπήνεγκα, inf. ὑπενεγκεῖν (Jos., Ant. 8, 213; on the aorist forms s. B-D-F §81, 2), ὑπενέγκαι (Hs 7:6). (Hom.+) In our lit. as fig. ext. of ‘bear or carry by being under’ (s. example fr. X. in 2 below)

① to bear up under trouble or difficulty, submit to, endure τί someth. (Hippocr., X., Pla. et al.; Sb 5238, 22 [12 A.D.]; LXX; Tat. 21, 1 τιμωρίαν) Hv 3, 1, 9ab; 3, 2, 1. διωγμούς 2 Ti 3:11. θλίψεις Hs 7:4–6. λύπας 1 Pt 2:19; cp. Hm 10, 2, 6. πόνους 1 Cl 5:4 (cp. X., Hipparch, 1, 3; Pla., Tht. 173a; Isocr. 4, 64; 2 Macc 7:36). ὀργήν Hm 12, 4, 1 (cp. Pla., Leg. 9, 879c; Mi 7:9) κίνδυνον incur danger (Isocr. 3, 64) 1 Cl 14:2. ὕβριν bear up under mistreatment Hm 8:10. Abs. 1 Cor 10:13.

② to bear someth. for the benefit of another, bear, bring, effect τὶ someth. in imagery of one who is under a burden (as e.g. an armor-bearer who is under the arms that he carries X., Cyr. 4, 5, 57) τὸ αἷμα τοῦ χριστοῦ … παντὶ τῷ κόσμῳ μετανοίας χάριν ὑπήνεγκεν the blood of Christ made the bounty of repentance available to all the world 1 Cl 7:4 (v.l. ἐπήνεγκεν). (Here the blood of C. is viewed as capable of bearing a monumental burden of χάρις that benefits the entire world. As Lightf. points out, Soph., El. 834; X., Hell. 4, 7, 2 are not pertinent in establishing the questionable sense ‘proffer’; nor is Plut., Publ. 109 [23], of a torch extended in symbolic gesture at a bier.)—M-M.