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1 ἴτον
ἴτον, τό, Thracian name for a kind of -
2 ἴτον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: Thracian name for a kind of mushroom (Thphr. fr. 167, Plin. H.N. 19, 36)Other forms: οὐιτόν τὸ ὑπ' ἐνίων οἰτόν H.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Prob. Ϝιτόν; thus DELG. Prob. - Fur. 110, 184 connects ὕδνον, ὕτνον `truffle' which has variants οἶδνον, οἶτνον. I don't think Furnée is right when he assumes a prothetic ο- (ο- and ου- just indicate Ϝ-, a bilabial w). So we have * wit- and * wid-n-, with a suffix beginning with n-, and voicing before the nasal (Fur. 110: σπίκανος, σπιγνός; on the suffixes with nasal, added after consonant, Beekes, Pre-Greek, Suffixes, - ν-). Further the ι became υ after the w, which itself disappeared before the υ (so wit- \> wut- \> ut-).Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἴτον
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3 ὀπιτίων
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `a plant with a bulb', perh. Buneum ferulaceum (Thphr.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Furnée 240 compares οὔιτον `an Egyptian truffle'; ουιτον τὸ ὑπ' ἐνίων οἰτόν H. beside ἴτον a Thracian mushroom (Ath. 2, 62a v.l. οἰτόν ( iton Plin.), which he analyses as ( ὀ)Ϝιτον; he further connects ὕδνον, οἴδνα. The forms point to a Pre-Greek word.Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὀπιτίων
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