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1 ἴθρις
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2 ἴθρις
Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἴθρις
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3 ἐθρίς
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4 ἔθω
ἔθω,A to be accustomed, to be wont: [tense] pres. only in part., κακὰ πόλλ' ἕρδεσκεν ἔθων much ill he wrought after his wont, Il.9.540; (in these passages some Gramm. expld. ἔθων as, = βλάπτων, φθείρων (and it was so used by Call.Fr. 108), and (in 16.260) ἐρεθίζων, cf. ἔθει· φθείρει, ἐρεθίζει, Hsch., ἐθρίς, ἴθρις): [tense] pf.εἴωθα Il.5.766
, etc., [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion.ἔωθα 8.408
, etc., is used as [tense] pres.; [tense] plpf. εἰώθειν, [dialect] Ion. ἐώθεα, as [tense] impf.; part. εἰωθώς, [dialect] Ion. ἐωθώς, also in Archipp.48, Araros19; [dialect] Dor. [ per.] 3pl. [tense] pf.ἐθώκατι Hsch.
: mostly c. inf., Il.5.766, Hdt.3.31, Th.1.99, etc.: impers., ὡς εἴωθε as is the custom, Ar.Ec. 282;ὥσπερ εἰώθει Plu.Sull.9
, etc.: freq. abs. in part., of persons, accustomed, customary, usual,ἡνιόχῳ εἰωθότι Il.5.231
; ὑμῖν.. τοῖς εἰώθοσιν who are used [to hear me], S.Ph. 939; οὐκ ἐωθώς praeter morem, Hdt.1.111; of things,τὰ ἐωθότα νοήματα Id.3.80
;ἐν τῷ εἰ. τρόπῳ Pl.Ap. 27b
, etc.: freq. in neut., παρὰ τὸ εἰ. contrary to custom, Th.4.17,55; τὰ εἰ. ordinary things, Ar.Ra.1, Th.2.51, etc. -
5 ἔθρις
Grammatical information: adj.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Old IE word, with Skt. vádhri- `castrate' identical. The varying vowels from the unliterary character of the word; old is ἐ-; (ὀ- after related ὠθέω s. v.?) (but ἀ- not from identification with ἀ- privativum; that could only happen sec.), ἰ- from vowel harmony? (diff. Specht KZ 66, 4ff. with other speculations, also Lexis 3, 70). Some suppose an r-n-stem, seen in Skt. vádhar-, Av. vadar- n. the weapon of Indra, but Mayrhofer EWAia rejects the connection with vadhri- (2,498); rather to adhrigu-. The Greek word then rather Pre-Greek, giving the variation? - S. auch ἔθων.Page in Frisk: 1,449Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἔθρις
См. также в других словарях:
ίθρις — ἴθρις, ὁ (Α) ευνούχος, ευνουχισμένος. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Ο τ. ἴθρις είναι παράλληλος τ. τού ἔθρις, με τροπή τού ε σε ι (πρβλ. ιδρύω). Ο τ. ἔθρις συνδέεται με αρχ. ινδ. vadhri «ευνουχισμένος»] … Dictionary of Greek
u̯edh-1 — u̯edh 1 English meaning: to push, hit Deutsche Übersetzung: ‘stoßen, schlagen” Material: O.Ind. vadhati, ávadhīt “hit, bump, poke, destroy”, Kaus. vadhayati, vadhá m. “tötend, Mordwaffe (esp. from Indras Geschoß); blow, knock,… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary