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1 εχθοί
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2 ἐχθοῖ
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3 ἔχθοι
ἔχθοι, Adv.A outside, IG4.1484.66 (Epid.). -
4 ἐκτός
Grammatical information: Adv. and prep.Meaning: `outside, far from' (Il.).Other forms: ἐχθός (Lokr., Delph.), [ἐ]κθός (Arg.)Derivatives: ἔκτο-θι `id.' (Il.), ἔκτο-θεν (Od.), ἔκτοσ-θε(ν) (Il.) `from outside', ἔκτο-σε `(to) outside' (ξ 277); - ἐχθο-δαπός `foreign, inimical' (Pergam. IIp, after ἀλλο-δαπός; associated with ἔχθος, ἐχθρός?), ἐχδόσ-δικος δίκα `proces against a foreigner' (Arc. IIIa; cf. Schwyzer-Debrunner 538); - ἔχθοι `outside' (Epid.; after οἴκοι a. o.), ἔχθω = ἔξω (Delph.). - ἐκτό-της, - ητος f. `be far(away), abcenciousness' (Gal.).Etymology: To ἐκ after ἐν-τός; ἐχθός \< *ἐκσ-τός. Schwyzer 326 and 630, Lejeune Les adv. grecs en - θεν (s. index). Cf. on ἐξ and ἐχθρός.Page in Frisk: 1,478Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἐκτός
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5 ἐξ
ἐξGrammatical information: adverb (preverb) and prepositionMeaning: `out' (Il.). Details in Schwyzer-Debrunner 461ff.Derivatives: ἔξω etc., s. v. ἐξεῖ ἔξω H wth loc. ending, Cret. ἐξοι, εξος Delphi; on ἔξουθα, ἔξεσα Lejeune, Adverbes en - θεν 329, 355. ἐχθός from ἐξ (Locr., Delphi) with ἔχθοι, ἔχθω, ἐχθοδαπός `stranger (Pergmon IIp).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [292} *h₁eǵhs `out'; or *h₁eḱsEtymology: Exact agreements ἐξ in Italic and Celtic, e. g. Lat. ex (ē, ec-), Welsh ex-, OIr. ess-; then in Baltic and Slavic forms with unclear i-, e. g. Lith. ìš, ìž, OCS is, iz; doubtful Arm. i, y- `out, from' (beside i, y- `in'). - Because of ἔσχατος, ἐχθός (= ἐκτός) a. o. one posits after Wackernagel KZ 33, 38ff. (= Kl. Schr. 1, 717ff.) as IE form not *eḱs, but *eǵhs (*eǵzh); an assumption, which is unnecessary for ἐκτός (s. v.), but for ἔσχατος seems unavoidable (s. s. v.)Page in Frisk: 1,527Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἐξ
См. также в других словарях:
έχθοι — ἔχθοι και κρητ. τ. ἐχθοῑ (Α) [εχθός] επίρρ. επιγρ. έξω … Dictionary of Greek
ἐχθοῖ — ἐχθέω pres opt act 3rd sg (attic epic doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
eĝhs (eĝhz) — eĝhs (eĝhz) English meaning: of, out, from Deutsche Übersetzung: “from” Note: Aspirata erwiesen through Gk. ἔσχατος. Material: Maybe nasalized zero grade Alb. (*ĝha) nga “ of, out, from “ Gk. ἐξ (dial. ἐς, before consonant… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
