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1 ἕβδομος
Grammatical information: num., ordinalMeaning: `the seventh' (Il.)Other forms: OCor., Delph. ἑβδέμᾱ(ν);Compounds: ἑβδομᾱ-γενής `born on the 7th day', surname of Apollon (Plu. 2, 717d; -ᾱ- after ἑβδομᾱγέτης?).Derivatives: ἑβδομαῖος ( ἑβδεμ- Epid.) `appearing on the 7th day, seventhdayfever' (Hp. usw.), - αῖον n. N. feast for Apollon (Chios, Miletos); ἑβδόμειος `honoured on the 7th day' (of Ap. IG 2, 1653), ἑβδομεύομαι `get your name on the 7th day' (Lys.). - ἑβδόματος (Il.) after δέκατος, ἑβδεμάται dat. f. (Epigramm, Argos; Herzog Philol. 71, 6). - On ἑβδομ-ᾱγέτης s. ἑβδομήκοντα. ἑβδομάς f. `number seven (days etc)' (Sol., Hp.) with ἑβδομαδικός `belonging to the week' and ἑβδομάζω `keep the sabbat', ἑβδομάκις `seven times' (Call.). - Sommer Zum Zahlwort 10ff.Etymology: The ordinal ἕβδομος, ἕβδεμος from IE * sebdmos (with Greek vowel and IE assimilation for * s(e)ptmos from *septm̥ `seven') is with OCS sedmъ identical. With influence of the cardinal, e. g. Lat. septimus, Skt. saptamá-, Hitt. šiptam-iya- (a fluidity, s. Friedrich Heth. Wb. s. v., Sommer Zum Zahlwort 23 n.); with loss of the t and pm \> km OLith. sẽkmas. - Cf. ἑπτά.Page in Frisk: 1,435Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἕβδομος
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