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1 ἀνάπαυμα
A repose, rest,μερμηράων Hes. Th.55
;κακῶν ἄμπαυμα μεριμνέων Thgn.343
;μόχθων Lyr.Oxy.9iii4
;πλάτας E.Hyps.Fr.3iii14
.2 resting-place, APl.4.228 ([place name] Anyte); of a tomb, CIG 4623 ([place name] Syria), cf. Epigr.Gr.453.3.II fallow land, PTeb.115.3 (ii B. C.), PFay.112.4 (i A. D.).2 the state of such land, ἐν ἀναπαύματι orἀναπαύμασι PTeb. 61a385
(ii B. C.), PLond. 3.1223.8 (ii A. D.), BGU1092.16 (iv A. D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνάπαυμα
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2 παύω
παύω, - ομαιGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `to withhold, to hold back, to arrest, to stop (transitive)', midd. `to cease, to stop, to run out' (Il.); on the meaning Porzig Satzinhalte 48 ff.Derivatives: 1. ἀνά-, κατά-, διά-παυμα n. `rest, ease, placation' (Il., Hes.), ἀνα-παυμα also `fallow land' with - ματικός (pap.). -- 2. ἀνά-, κατά-, διά-παυσις f. `rest, ease, relaxation' (Pi., IA.), rare παῦσις (Hp., LXX). -- 3. παυσ-ωλή, μετα- παύω f. `id.' (Β 386, Τ 201; cf. Leumann Hom. Wörter 93 n. 55), prob. from aor. παῦσαι (Frisk Indogerm. 15, Porzig 235; cf. Lat. pausa below), which is in Hom. more usu. than the pres. (Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 374). -- 4. παῦλα, ἀνά- παύω f. `id.' (Hp., Att.); on the formation Solmsen Wortforsch. 262f. -- 5. παυστήρ, - ῆρος m. (S.), παύστωρ, - ορος m. (Isyll.; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 160) `stopper, terminator' with παυστήριος `ending' (S.), ἀνα- παύω `fit for resting' (Hdt., X.). -- 6. ἀνα-, κατα-παυστικός `giving rest, relaxing' (Phld., Ptol.). -- 7. παυσι- in governing compp., e.g. παυσί-πονος `ending pain' (E., Ar.), παυσ-άνεμος `stilling the wind' (A.). -- 8. Lat. pausa f. `pause, standstill, end' (since Enn.) with -s- as in παυσωλή, παῦσαι; hardly from the rare simplex παῦσις; details in W.-Hofmann s.v.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Unexplained. After Schwyzer IF 30, 443 ff. prop. "kick away smb. from smth.", first in aor. παῦ-σαι, to which the pres. παύω as innovation. Orig. pres. would be παίω (s.v.) for *παϜι̯ω = Lat. paviō. Semant. very little convincing; cf. Kretschmer Glotta 6, 308, Porzig Satzinhalte 50. Not better Solmsen IF 31,483: to OPr. pausto `wild', OCS pustъ `bare, waste' etc. WP. 2, 1ff., Pok. 790 a. 827, W. -Hofmann s. paviō and pausa, Vasmer s. pustítь and pustóĭ.Page in Frisk: 2,483Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > παύω
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