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ἀμύνειν

  • 41 Guard

    v. trans.
    P. and V. φυλάσσειν, φρουρεῖν, διαφυλάσσειν, περιστέλλειν, V. ἐκφυλάσσειν, ῥύεσθαι, Ar. and P. τηρεῖν.
    Defend: P. and V. ἀμύνειν (dat.).
    Champion: P. and V. προστατεῖν (gen.), προΐστασθαι (gen.), V. ὑπερστατεῖν ( gen).
    Guard a place ( as a tutelary deity does): Ar. and V. προστατεῖν (gen.), ἐπισκοπεῖν (acc.), V. ἀμφέπειν (acc.), P. and V. ἔχειν (acc.) (Dem. 274), P. λαγχάνειν (acc.) (Plat.). Easy to guard, adj.: P. and V. εὐφύλακτος.
    Watch: P. and V. φυλάσσειν, φρουρεῖν, Ar. and P. τηρεῖν.
    Save: P. and V. σώζειν, ἐκσώζειν, διασώζειν.
    Join in guarding: P. συμφυλάσσειν (absol.).
    Guard against: P. and V. φυλάσσεσθαι (acc.), εὐλαβεῖσθαι (acc.), ἐξευλαβεῖσθαι (acc.), P. διευλαβεῖσθαι (acc.), V. φρουρεῖσθαι (acc.).
    Hard to guard against, adj.: V. δυσφύλακτος.
    ——————
    subs.
    One who guards: P. and V. φύλαξ, ὁ or ἡ, φρουρός, ὁ, ἐπίσκοπος, ὁ (Plat. but rare P.), V. φρούρημα, τό.
    Body of guards, garrison: P. and V. φρουρά, ἡ, φρούριον, τό, V. φρούρημα, τό, Ar. and P. φυλακή, ἡ.
    Warder, porter: P. and V. θυρωρός, ὁ or ἡ (Plat.), V. πυλωρός, ὁ or ἡ; see Warder.
    Champion: P. and V. προστάτης, ὁ.
    Body-guard: P. and V. δορύφοροι, οἱ.
    Advance-guard: P. προφυλακή, ἡ, οἱ προφύλακες.
    Rear-guard: P. οἱ ὀπισθοφύλακες (Xen.).
    Be the rear-guard: P. ὀπισθοφυλακεῖν (Xen.).
    Act of guarding: P. and V. φυλακή, ἡ, φρουρά, ἡ, τήρησις, ἡ (Eur., frag.), V. φρούρημα, τό. Be on one's guard, v.: P. and V. φυλάσσεσθαι, εὐλαβεῖσθαι, ἐξευλαβεῖσθαι, φρουρεῖν, P. φυλακὴν ἔχειν, Ar. and P. τηρεῖν, V. ἐν εὐφυλάκτῳ εἶναι, φυλακὰς ἔχειν (Eur., And. 961).
    Be on guard ( in a place), v.: P. ἐμφρουρεῖν (absol.).
    (I see) a sword keeping guard over my daughter's neck: V. (ὁρῶ) ξίφος ἐμῆς θυγατρὸς ἐπίφρουρον δέρῃ (Eur., Or. 1575).
    Off one's guard, adj.: P. and V. ἀφύλακτος, ἄφρακτος (Thuc.), P. ἀπαράσκευος, ἀπροσδόκητος.
    Put on one's guard, warn, v.: P. and V. νουθετεῖν; see Forewarn.
    Detention under guard: P. φυλακή, ἡ.
    Keep under guard: P. ἐν φυλακῇ ἔχειν (acc.).
    Put under guard: P. εἰς φυλακὴν ποιεῖσθαι.
    Be under guard, v.: P. and V. φυλάσσεσθαι, Ar. and P. τηρεῖσθαι, P. ἐν φυλακῇ εἶναι.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Guard

  • 42 Keep

    v. trans.
    Preserve, retain: P. and V. σώζειν, φυλάσσειν.
    Hold: P. and V. ἔχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.).
    Protect: P. and V. φυλάσσειν, φραυρεῖν, V. ἐκφυλάσσειν, ῥύεσθαι, Ar. and P. τηρεῖν; see Guard.
    Observe, maintain: P. and V. σώζειν, φυλάσσειν, διαφυλάσσειν, διασώζειν.
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλύειν, ἐπικωλύειν, ἀπείργειν, ἐξείργειν; see Prevent.
    Detain: P. and V. κατέχειν, ἐπέχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.), V. ἐπίσχειν (rare P.), ἐρητύειν; see Check.
    Support (with food, etc.): P. and V. τρέφειν, βόσκειν (Thuc. but rare P.), V. φέρβειν.
    Keeping Sicily on the left: P. ἐν δεξιᾷ λαβόντες τὴν Σικελίαν (Thuc. 7, 1).
    Keep (peace, etc.): P. and V. ἄγειν.
    Keep (a festival, etc.): P. and V. ἄγειν.
    Keep quiet: P. and V. ἡσυχάζειν, Ar. and P. ἡσυχίαν ἄγειν, V. ἡσύχως ἔχειν.
    V. intrans. Keep ( doing a thing), continue: P. διατελεῖν (part.), διαμένειν (part. or infin.), διαγίγνεσθαι (part.), P. and V. καρτερεῖν (part.).
    You keep talking nonsense: P. φλυαρεῖς ἔχων (Plat., Gorg. 490E.; cf. Ar., Ran. 202).
    Remain: P. and V. μένειν; see Remain.
    Keep well or ill: P. and V. εὖ or κακῶς ἔχειν.
    Keep back, v. trans.: see Hide, Reserve, Cheek.
    Shall I tell you openly what happened there or keep back the tale: V. πότερά σοι παρρησίᾳ φράσω τὰ κεῖθεν ἢ λόγον στειλώμεθα (Eur., Bacch. 668).
    Keep down: P. and V. κατέχειν.
    Subdue: P. and V. καταστρέφεσθαι, χειροῦσθαι.
    Keep from, refrain from: P. and V. ἀπέχεσθαι (gen.), ἀφίστασθαι (gen.); see Refrain.
    Keep in mind: P. and V. σώζειν (or mid.), φυλάσσειν (or mid.); see Remember.
    Keep in the dark: P. and V. κρύπτειν (τινά τι), P. ἀποκρύπτεσθαι (τινά τι).
    We are keeping him in the dark touching this matter: V. σιγῇ τοῦθʼ ὑφαιρούμεσθά νιν (Eur., El. 271). Keep off, v. trans.: P. and V. ἀπέχειν, ἀμύνειν, Ar. and P. ἀπαμύνειν; see ward off.
    Hard to keep off, adj.: V. δυσφύλακτος.
    Refrain from: P. and V. ἀπέχεσθαι (gen.).
    Keep on, v. intrans.: P. and V. καρτερεῖν, P. διατελεῖν.
    Last: P. and V. μένειν, παραμένειν, ἀντέχειν, P. διαμένειν, συμμένειν.
    Go forward: P. and V. προβαίνειν, προχωρεῖν, P. προέρχεσθαι.
    Be prolonged: P. and V. χρονίζεσθαι, V. χρονίζειν.
    Keep out: see keep off.
    Keep out (rain, water or missiles): P. and V. στέγειν (acc.).
    Keep to, abide by: P. and V. ἐμμένειν (dat.).
    They kept more to the sea: P. τῆς θαλάσσης μᾶλλον ἀντείχοντο (Thuc. 1, 13).
    He would both have kept to the law and shown his piety: V. καὶ τοῦ νόμου τʼ ἂν εἴχετʼ εὐσεβής τʼ ἂν ἦν (Eur., Or. 503). Keep together, v. trans.: P. and V. συνέχειν.
    Keep under: see keep down.
    Keep up, maintain: P. and V. σώζειν, φυλάσσειν, διασώζειν; see Maintain.
    Keep up one's spirits: P. and V. θαρσεῖν, θρασύνεσθαι, V. εὐθυμεῖν (Eur., Cycl.), θαρσύνειν.
    Keep up ( another's) spirits: see Encourage.
    Keep up (a noise, shouting, etc.): P. and V. χρῆσθαι (dat.).
    Keep up, hold out, v. intrans.: P. and V. ἀντέχειν.
    Keep up with: P. and V. ἕπεσθαι (dat.), συνέπεσθαι (dat.), V. ὁμαρτεῖν (dat.).
    ——————
    subs.
    Maintenance: P. and V. τροφή, ἡ, Ar. and P. σίτησις, ἡ.
    Keep of castle: use P. and V. πύργος, ὁ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Keep

  • 43 Neutral

    adj.
    Impartial: P. and V. κοινός.
    Be neutral, v.: P. ἐκποδὼν στῆναι ἀμφοτέροις, μηδετέροις ἀμύνειν.
    Neutrals: P. οἱ μηδὲ μεθʼ ἑτέρων.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Neutral

  • 44 Neutrality

    subs.
    Use P. τὸ μηδετέροις ἀμύνειν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Neutrality

  • 45 Off

    prep.
    Away from: P. and V. ἀπό ( gen).
    Out of: P. and V. ἐκ (gen.).
    Off ( the coast): P. and V. πρός .(dat.), κατά (acc.).
    Off Laconia: P. κατὰ τὴν Λακωνικήν (Thuc. 4, 2; cf., Thuc. 8, 86).
    ——————
    adv.
    Away: P. and V. ἐκποδών, Ar. and P. πόρρω, V. πρόσω, πόρσω.
    A long way off: P. διὰ πολλοῦ.
    Be off, be distant, v.: P. and V. ἀπέχειν, P. διέχειν.
    Be off, begone, interj.: Ar. and V. ἔρρε, V. ἔρροις, Ar. ἄπαγε.
    Off, gone: Ar. and V. φροῦδος (also Antipho. but rare P.).
    Be off, be gone, v.: P. and V. οἴχεσθαι, ἀπαλλαγῆναι ( 2nd aor. pass. ἀπαλλάσσειν), ἀποίχεσθαι, V. ἐξοίχεσθαι, Ar. and V. διοίχεσθαι (also Plat. but rare P.), ἔρρειν (also Plat. But rare P.).
    Be ( well or badly) off: P. and V. (εὖ or κακῶς) ἔχειν.
    Be badly off: P. ἀπόρως διακεῖσθαι.
    How are you off for friends: V. πῶς δʼ εὐμενείας (gen. sing.)... ἔχεις; (Eur., Hel. 313).
    Come off, v.: see Occur.
    Of a person, come off ( better or worse): P. and V. ἀπαλλάσσειν.
    Cut off: lit., P. and V. τέμνειν, κόπτειν, Ar. and P. ἀποτέμνειν, V. θερίζειν, ἀπαμᾶν; see under Cut.
    Intercept: P. ἀπολαμβάνειν, διαλαμβάνειν.
    Destroy: P. and καθαιρεῖν; see Destroy.
    Get off: see Escape.
    Be acquitted: P. and V. φεύγειν, σώζεσθαι, Ar. and P. ἀποφεύγειν.
    Keep off, ward off: P. and V. ἀμύνειν; see ward off.
    Refrain: P. and V. ἀπέχειν.
    Lie off, of a ship: P. ἐφορμεῖν (dat.); of an island: P. ἐπικεῖσθαι (dat. or absol.).
    Make off, run away: Ar. and P. ἀποδιδράσκειν.
    Put off, defer: P. and V. ἀποτίθεσθαι, εἰς αὖθις ἀναβάλλεσθαι; see under Put.
    Take off (clothes, etc.): P. and V. ἐκδύειν, Ar. and P. ἀποδύειν.
    Take off from oneself: use mid. of verbs given.
    Parody: Ar. and P. κωμῳδεῖν (acc.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Off

  • 46 Protect

    v. trans.
    Guard: P. and V. φυλάσσειν, φρουρεῖν, διαφυλάσσειν, περιστέλλειν, V. ἐκφυλάσσειν, ῥύεσθαι, Ar. and P. τηρεῖν.
    Defend: P. and V. ἀμύνειν (dat.).
    Champion: P. and V. προστατεῖν (gen.), προΐστασθαι (gen.), V. ὑπερστατεῖν (gen.); see Champion.
    Protect a place ( as a tutelary deity does): P. and V. ἔχειν (acc.) (Dem. 274), P. λαγχάνειν (acc.) (Plat.), Ar. and V. προστατεῖν (gen.), ἐπισκοπεῖν (acc.), V. ἀμφέπειν (acc.).
    Shelter: V. στέγειν (also Xen.), P. σκεπάζειν (Xen.).
    Save: P. and V. σώζειν, διασώζειν, ἐκσώζειν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Protect

  • 47 Scaling

    subs.
    To prevent the scaling of our walls: V. ἀμύνειν τειχέων προσαμβάσεις (Eur., Phoen. 744).
    He is planning the scaling of our towers: V. ἐκεῖνος προσβάσεις τεκμαίρεται πύργων (Eur., Phoen. 181).
    Scaling ladder: P. and V. κλῖμαξ, ἡ, or use V. κλίμακος προσαμβάσεις, κλίμακων προσαμβάσεις.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Scaling

  • 48 Shield

    subs.
    P. and V. ἀσπίς, ἡ, V. σάκος, τό, κύκλος, ὁ.
    Small shield: Ar. and V. πέλτη, ἡ.
    Wicker shield: P. γέρρον, τό (Xen.), V. ἰτέα, ἡ, ἴτυς, ἡ (also Xen.).
    Soldiers armed with wicker shields: P. γερροφόροι, οἱ.
    met., protection: V. σάκος, τό (Æsch., Supp. 190); see Defence.
    Arm oneself with a shield, v.: Ar. ἐνασπιδοῦσθαι.
    With white shield, adj.: V. λεύκασπις.
    With golden shield: V. χρύσασπις.
    One who throws his shield away: Ar. ἀσπιδαποβλής, ὁ.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Cover: P. and V. κρύπτειν, συγκρύπτειν; see Cover.
    Shelter: P. σκεπάζειν (Xen.).
    Protect: P. and V. φυλάσσειν, φρουρεῖν, διαφυλάσσειν, V. ἐκφυλάσσειν; see Protect.
    Defend: P. and V. ἀμύνειν, (dat.) Ar. and P. ἐπαμύνειν (dat.).
    Champion: P. and V. προστατεῖν (gen.), προΐστασθαι (gen.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Shield

  • 49 Stave

    subs.
    Pole: P. and V. κοντός, ὁ; see also stick.
    Stave in, v.: P. and V. συντρίβειν; see Break.
    Stave off: P. and V. ἀπέχειν, ἀποτρέπειν, ἀποστρέφειν, ἀπωθεῖν.
    Ward off: P. and V. ἀμύνειν, εἴργειν.
    Get rid of: P. and V. ἀπαλλάσσεσθαι (gen.); see also Postpone.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Stave

Страницы

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