פגול

פִּגּוּל, פִּגּוּלָא,v. sub. פִּיגּ׳.

פִּיגּוּל, פִּגּוּלm. (b. h.; פָּגַל) (abomination, unfitness, a sacrifice rejectable in consequence of an improper intention in the mind of the officiating priest. Zeb.28a פ׳ זהו חוץ למקומו piggul (Lev. 7:18; 19:7) refers to the intended disposal beyond the legal limits of space (for eating the sacrifice). Ib. 2:3 חוץ למקומו פסול … חוץ לזמנו פ׳וכ׳ the intention of disposal at an improper place makes the sacrifice unfit, but the eating of it is not punishable with extinction, whereas the intention of disposal at the improper time makes it piggul, and the eating of it is punished with extinction; a. fr.Pl. פִּיגּוּלִים, פִּיגּוּלִין, פִּגּ׳. Sifra Ahăré, Par. 5, ch. 8. Cant. R. to V, 14, כמה פ׳ many laws concerning piggul; a. e.

מְרָחַקm., מְרַחֲקָא f. (רְחַק) abominable, unclean. Targ. Job 15:16 (h. text נתעב). Targ. O. Lev. 7:18 (h. text פגול). Targ. O. Deut. 7:26 דמ׳ that which is abominable (cmp. דִּמְחַמְרָא). Targ. Lev. 20:21 (ed. Berl. מְרָחַקָא; h. text נדה); a. fr.Pl. מְרַחֲקִין.Targ. Y. Deut. 24:4.

מְרָחַקm., מְרַחֲקָא f. (רְחַק) abominable, unclean. Targ. Job 15:16 (h. text נתעב). Targ. O. Lev. 7:18 (h. text פגול). Targ. O. Deut. 7:26 דמ׳ that which is abominable (cmp. דִּמְחַמְרָא). Targ. Lev. 20:21 (ed. Berl. מְרָחַקָא; h. text נדה); a. fr.Pl. מְרַחֲקִין.Targ. Y. Deut. 24:4.

פִּיגּוּל, פִּיגּוּלָא, פִּגּ׳ch. sam(פיגול, פגול piggul), abomination. Targ. Is. 65:4. Targ. Ez. 6:4; 5; 13 Bxt. (ed. פִּיגּוּר, q. v.). Targ. 1 Sam. 17:46 (ed. Lag. פגר).Esp. piggul, v. preced. Men.94a (a mnemonical formula) שכן ציבורא חובה טמיא דאכיא פ׳ בשבתא for the show-bread is, like the ʿOmer, a congregational offering, an obligatory offering, is offered when the congregation is unclean, is eaten by the priests, is subject to becoming piggul, and is offered on the Sabbath; ib. b.

פִּיגּוּל, פִּיגּוּלָא, פִּגּ׳ch. sam(פיגול, פגול piggul), abomination. Targ. Is. 65:4. Targ. Ez. 6:4; 5; 13 Bxt. (ed. פִּיגּוּר, q. v.). Targ. 1 Sam. 17:46 (ed. Lag. פגר).Esp. piggul, v. preced. Men.94a (a mnemonical formula) שכן ציבורא חובה טמיא דאכיא פ׳ בשבתא for the show-bread is, like the ʿOmer, a congregational offering, an obligatory offering, is offered when the congregation is unclean, is eaten by the priests, is subject to becoming piggul, and is offered on the Sabbath; ib. b.

פִּיגּוּל, פִּיגּוּלָא, פִּגּ׳ch. sam(פיגול, פגול piggul), abomination. Targ. Is. 65:4. Targ. Ez. 6:4; 5; 13 Bxt. (ed. פִּיגּוּר, q. v.). Targ. 1 Sam. 17:46 (ed. Lag. פגר).Esp. piggul, v. preced. Men.94a (a mnemonical formula) שכן ציבורא חובה טמיא דאכיא פ׳ בשבתא for the show-bread is, like the ʿOmer, a congregational offering, an obligatory offering, is offered when the congregation is unclean, is eaten by the priests, is subject to becoming piggul, and is offered on the Sabbath; ib. b.

פִּיגּוּל, פִּיגּוּלָא, פִּגּ׳ch. sam(פיגול, פגול piggul), abomination. Targ. Is. 65:4. Targ. Ez. 6:4; 5; 13 Bxt. (ed. פִּיגּוּר, q. v.). Targ. 1 Sam. 17:46 (ed. Lag. פגר).Esp. piggul, v. preced. Men.94a (a mnemonical formula) שכן ציבורא חובה טמיא דאכיא פ׳ בשבתא for the show-bread is, like the ʿOmer, a congregational offering, an obligatory offering, is offered when the congregation is unclean, is eaten by the priests, is subject to becoming piggul, and is offered on the Sabbath; ib. b.

פִּיגּוּל, פִּיגּוּלָא, פִּגּ׳ch. sam(פיגול, פגול piggul), abomination. Targ. Is. 65:4. Targ. Ez. 6:4; 5; 13 Bxt. (ed. פִּיגּוּר, q. v.). Targ. 1 Sam. 17:46 (ed. Lag. פגר).Esp. piggul, v. preced. Men.94a (a mnemonical formula) שכן ציבורא חובה טמיא דאכיא פ׳ בשבתא for the show-bread is, like the ʿOmer, a congregational offering, an obligatory offering, is offered when the congregation is unclean, is eaten by the priests, is subject to becoming piggul, and is offered on the Sabbath; ib. b.

פְּסַלch. same, 1) to cut, hew, dig. Targ. Ex. 34:1. Targ. Deut. 6:11; a. fr.Part. pass. פְּסִיל; f. פְּסִילָא; pl. פְּסִילִין; פְּסִילָן, פְּסִל׳. Ib.; a. e. 2) to make or declare unfit; to reject. Snh.23a בתר דפַסְלֵי להווכ׳ after they (the parties) rejected them, shall they (the rejected judges) go and select another court? Ib. רחמנא פַסְלֵיה it is the Law that declared him unfit. Ib. כל כמיניה דפָסֵיל דייני is it in his power to reject judges?; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Targ. Y. II Gen. 22:10. Targ. Y. I Lev. 7:18 (Y. II פָּסוּל h. form; h. text פגול); a. e.Targ. Ps. 18:27, v. פְּסִילָא.Keth.61b מאן דעביד הכי פ׳ למאכלוכ׳ he who does a thing like this is unfit to prepare food for the king. Ib. 105b האי דיינא … פ׳ למידן דינא (some ed. פסול) a judge that is in the habit of borrowing (things from his neighbors) is unfit to judge cases. Ib. פְּסִילְנָא לך לדינא I am unfit to be a judge in thy case (because I have been offered a gift); a. fr.V. פְּסוֹל. Ithpe. אִתְפְּסַל, אִתְפְּסֵיל, אִיפְּסִיל 1) to be engraven. Targ. Job 19:24. 2) to be hewn out. Targ. Is. 51:1. 3) to be disqualified, unfit, rejected. Targ. Ps. 68:16. Targ. Y. Num. 8:24 מוּפְסָלִין h. Hof.)Y.Kil.VII, 31a top (read:) א״ל טבא היא ואִיפְסְלַת he said to him, it is a good coin, whereas it had been cancelled. Men.102b לאִיפְּסוּלֵי דגופיה (Ms. M. לפסולא) to become unfit for itself (but not for making unclean); Pes.20a לאיפסולי גופיה; a. fr. Af. אַפְסֵל to make unfit. Ḥull.36a לאַפְסוּלֵי גופיה to cause the object itself to be forbidden (ib. 37a לפסולא דגופיה), v. supra. Pa. פַּסֵּל to cut (stones). Targ. 2 Chr. 24:12 מְפַסְּלִין stone-cutters.

פְּסַלch. same, 1) to cut, hew, dig. Targ. Ex. 34:1. Targ. Deut. 6:11; a. fr.Part. pass. פְּסִיל; f. פְּסִילָא; pl. פְּסִילִין; פְּסִילָן, פְּסִל׳. Ib.; a. e. 2) to make or declare unfit; to reject. Snh.23a בתר דפַסְלֵי להווכ׳ after they (the parties) rejected them, shall they (the rejected judges) go and select another court? Ib. רחמנא פַסְלֵיה it is the Law that declared him unfit. Ib. כל כמיניה דפָסֵיל דייני is it in his power to reject judges?; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Targ. Y. II Gen. 22:10. Targ. Y. I Lev. 7:18 (Y. II פָּסוּל h. form; h. text פגול); a. e.Targ. Ps. 18:27, v. פְּסִילָא.Keth.61b מאן דעביד הכי פ׳ למאכלוכ׳ he who does a thing like this is unfit to prepare food for the king. Ib. 105b האי דיינא … פ׳ למידן דינא (some ed. פסול) a judge that is in the habit of borrowing (things from his neighbors) is unfit to judge cases. Ib. פְּסִילְנָא לך לדינא I am unfit to be a judge in thy case (because I have been offered a gift); a. fr.V. פְּסוֹל. Ithpe. אִתְפְּסַל, אִתְפְּסֵיל, אִיפְּסִיל 1) to be engraven. Targ. Job 19:24. 2) to be hewn out. Targ. Is. 51:1. 3) to be disqualified, unfit, rejected. Targ. Ps. 68:16. Targ. Y. Num. 8:24 מוּפְסָלִין h. Hof.)Y.Kil.VII, 31a top (read:) א״ל טבא היא ואִיפְסְלַת he said to him, it is a good coin, whereas it had been cancelled. Men.102b לאִיפְּסוּלֵי דגופיה (Ms. M. לפסולא) to become unfit for itself (but not for making unclean); Pes.20a לאיפסולי גופיה; a. fr. Af. אַפְסֵל to make unfit. Ḥull.36a לאַפְסוּלֵי גופיה to cause the object itself to be forbidden (ib. 37a לפסולא דגופיה), v. supra. Pa. פַּסֵּל to cut (stones). Targ. 2 Chr. 24:12 מְפַסְּלִין stone-cutters.