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τρέφειν

  • 1 Maintain

    v. trans.
    Support with food: P. and V. τρέφειν, P. διατρέφειν (Dem. 419), V. φέρβειν.
    Maintain (an army fleet, etc.): P. and V. τρέφειν, βόσκειν (Thuc. 7, 48, but rare P.), V. φέρβειν.
    Keep, preserve: P. and V. σώζειν, διασώζειν, περιστέλλειν, φυλάσσειν, διαφυλάσσειν; see also Defend.
    Cling to: P. and V. ἀντιλαμβάνεσθαι (gen.).
    Maintain (silence, etc.): P. and V. ἔχειν.
    Keep up (a war, etc.): Ar. and P. ἀνέχειν.
    Maintain ( a feeling): P. and V. ἔχειν, τρέφειν (Plat.), φυλάσσειν.
    Maintain ( a cause), be friendly to it: P. and V. εὐνοεῖν (dat.); see Support.
    absol., maintain by argument: P. ἰσχυρίζεσθαι, διισχυρίζεσθαι, διαμάχεσθαι.
    Maintain one's ground: P. and V. μένειν ( absol), ἀντέχειν (absol.), καρτερεῖν (absol.).
    Maintain oneself, make a living: Ar. and P. ζῆν, P. and V. διαζῆν, P. βιοτεύειν, V. συλλέγειν βίον.
    Hold out: P. and V. ἀντέχειν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Maintain

  • 2 Nurture

    v. trans.
    P. and V. τρέφειν, ἐκτρέφειν (Plat.), Ar. and V. βόσκειν, V. κηπεύειν, ἀτάλλειν, ἀλδαίνειν.
    met., harbour (feelings, etc.): P. and V. τρέφειν (Plat.), φυλάσσειν, ἔχειν.
    Bring up: P. and V. τρέφειν (or mid.), ἐκτρέφειν.
    ——————
    subs.
    P. and V. τροφή, ἡ; see Food.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Nurture

  • 3 Cherish

    v. trans.
    Tend: P. and V. θεραπεύειν, V. κηδεύειν; see Tend.
    Foster: P. and V. τρέφειν. V. ἀτάλλειν, βόσκειν.
    Guard: P. and V. φυλάσσειν, περιστέλλειν.
    Fondle: P. and V. ἀσπάζεσθαι, V. προσπτυσσεσθαι.
    Cherish ( a feeling): P. and V. ἔχειν, τρέφειν (Plat.); see Harbour.
    Indulge: P. and V. χαρίζεσθαι (dat.).
    Cherish in old age, v.: Ar. and V. γηροβοσκεῖν (acc.), P. γηροτροφεῖν (acc.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Cherish

  • 4 Grow

    v. trans.
    P. and V. φύειν ( rarely υ).
    Rear, foster: P. and V. τρέφειν.
    Let grow (hair, beard, etc.): P. and V. φύειν ( rarely υ), Ar. and V. τρέφειν, καθιέναι.
    Grow wings: P. πτεροφυεῖν.
    V. intrans. Generally; P. and V. φύεσθαι.
    As a plant: P. and V. βλαστάνειν (Thuc., Plat., Dem., but rare P.).
    I thought he had grown very much: P. πολὺ μάλα ἐπιδεδωκέναι μοι ἔδοξε (Plat., Euthy. 271B).
    Increase: P. and V. αὐξάνεσθαι, αὔξεσθαι, P. ἐπαυξάνεσθαι, Ar. and P. ἐπιδιδόναι, V. ὀφέλλεσθαι.
    Become: P. and V. γίγνεσθαι.
    He grew ( in power) to the detriment of all: P. κατὰ πάντων ἐφύετο (Dem. 231).
    Grow up ( of crops): P. ἀναφύεσθαι.
    Of children, be reared: P. and V. τρέφεσθαι, αὐξάνεσθαι.
    Come of age: P. τελεοῦσθαι, P. and V. ἐφηβᾶν (Xen.); see come to manhood, under Manhood.
    Grow upon: lit., P. and V. προσφύεσθαι (dat.);
    met., steal upon gradually: P. and V. ὑπορρεῖν (πρός, acc., or dat. alone).
    Grow with: P. and V. συναυξάνεσθαι (dat.), συναύξεσθαι (dat.).
    Growing again, adj.: V. παλιμβλαστής.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Grow

  • 5 Nourish

    v. trans.
    P. and V. τρέφειν, ἐκτρέφειν (Plat.), Ar. and V. βόσκειν, V. κηπεύειν. ἀτάλλειν, ἀλδαίνειν.
    met., of feelings, entertain: P. and V. ἔχειν, τρέφειν (Plat.), φυλάσσειν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Nourish

  • 6 Nurse

    v. trans.
    Suckle: P. τιτθεύειν, θηλάζειν (or mid.); see Suckle.
    Bring up, rear: P. and V. τρέφειν (or mid.), ἐκτρέφειν.
    Tend ( the sick): P. and V. θεραπεύειν, P. νοσηλεύειν; see Tend.
    Harbour (feelings, etc.): P. and V. τρέφειν (Plat.), φυλάσσειν, ἔχειν.
    Turn over and over in thought: Ar. and V. βουκολεῖν (or mid.).
    ——————
    subs.
    Wet nurse: P. and V. τιθήνη, ἡ (Plat.), Ar. and P. τίτθη, ἡ.
    Be a nurse, v.: P. τιτθεύειν.
    Generally: P. and V. τροφός, ὁ, or ἡ, τροφεύς, ὁ, or ἡ.
    In voc., good nurse: Ar. and V. μαῖα.
    One who waits on the sick: P. θεραπευτής, ὁ.
    A slave who attends on boys: P. and V. παιδαγωγός, ὁ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Nurse

  • 7 Rear

    subs.
    P. and V. τὸ ὄπισθεν ( contracted τοὔπισθεν).
    Those behind: P. and V. οἱ ὄπισθεν, οἱ ὕστατοι.
    The rear of an army: use also P. οὐρά, ἡ (Xen.).
    In the rear: P. κατὰ νώτου.
    One who brings up the rear: P. οὐραγός, ὁ (Xen.).
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Raise up: P. and V. ἀνιστάναι, ἐξανιστάναι ὀρθοῦν (rare P.); see Raise.
    Lift: P. and V. αἴρειν, ἐπαίρειν, ἀνάγειν; see Lift.
    Bring up: P. and V. τρέφειν (or mid.), ἐκτρέφειν, παιδεύειν, ἐκπαιδεύειν.
    Bring up an orphan: V. ορφανεύειν (acc.).
    Be reared in: P. and V. ἐντρέφεσθαι (dat.).
    Be reared with ( another): P. and V. συντρέφεσθαι. (dat.), συνεκτρέφεσθαι (dat.).
    Beget: see Beget.
    Rear (cattle, etc.): P. and V. τρέφειν.
    V. intrans. Of a horse: P. ἐξόλλεσθαι (Xen.), V. ἀναχαιτίζειν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Rear

  • 8 Board

    subs.
    P. and V. σανίς, ἡ, πίναξ, ὁ.
    Plank: P. and V. ξύλον, τό. P. κεραία, ἡ, Ar. and P. δοκός, ἡ.
    Maintenance, subs.: P. and V. τροφή, ἡ, δίαιτα, ἡ.
    Feeding: Ar. and P. σίτησις, ἡ.
    Table: lit. and met., P. and V. τράπεζα, ἡ.
    Council: P. συνέδριον, τό.
    Board of ten: P. οἱ δέκα.
    To elect a board of men advanced in years: P. ἀρχήν τινα πρεσβυτέρων ἀνδρῶν ἑλέσθαι (Thuc. 8, 1).
    On the boards ( stage): P. ἐπὶ τῆς σκηνῆς.
    On board, prep.: P. and V. ἐπί (gen.);
    of motion: P. ἐπί (acc.), P. and V. εἰς (acc.); adv., P. and V. ἐπὶ νεώς.
    Be on board, v.: P. ἐπιπλεῖν (absol.), ἐμπλεῖν (absol.).
    Go on board, v.: see board, v.
    Put on board, v.: P. ἐπιβιβάζειν, εἰσβιβάζειν, P. and V. εἰστίθεσθαι (Xen.).
    Take on board, v.: P. ἀναλαμβάνειν, ἀναβιβάζεσθαι.
    Overboard: see Overboard.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Go on board: P. and V. ἐμβαίνειν (absol. or εἰς, acc.; V. also acc. alone), ἐπεμβαίνειν (absol.), ἐπιβαίνειν (dat. or gen. or absol.), εἰσβαίνειν (εἰς, acc., V. also acc. alone), P. ἀναβαίνειν ἐπί (acc.).
    Board enemy's ship: P. ἐπιβαίνειν (dat.) (Thuc. 7, 70).
    Supply with food: P. and V. τρέφειν (acc.).
    V. intrans. Live: P. and V. διαιτεῖσθαι.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Board

  • 9 Breed

    v. trans.
    P. and V. γεννᾶν, τίκτειν, φύειν (rare P.), φυτεύειν (rare P.), V. γείνασθαι (aor. of γείνεσθαι) (also Xen. but rare P.), V. ἐκφύειν; see Beget.
    Of the earth: P. and V. ἀνιέναι.
    Bring forth: P. and V. γεννᾶν, τίκτειν; see Bear.
    Breed ( produce in a person): P. and V. ἐντίκτειν (τινί τι), ἐντιθέναι (τινί τι), ἐμβάλλειν (τινί τι), V. ἐνιέναι (τινί τι), ἐνορνύναι (τινί τι), P. ἐμποιεῖν (τινί τι).
    Keep, maintain (animals, etc.): P. and V. τρέφειν.
    Breed horses: P. ἱπποτροφεῖν (absol.).
    ——————
    subs.
    Descent: P. and V. γένος, τό, V. γέννημα, τό.
    Rearing: P. and V. τροφή, ἡ.
    Something reared: P. and V. θρέμμα, τά (Plat.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Breed

  • 10 Bring

    v. trans.
    P. and V. φέρειν, ἄγειν, ἐπάγειν, προσάγειν, κομίζειν, V. πορεύειν (rare P. in act.).
    Carry: also, V. βαστάζειν; see also Lead, Guide, Escort.
    Bring ( accusation): P. and V. ἐπιφέρειν, ἐπάγειν.
    Bring about: P. and V. πράσσειν, V. ἐκπράσσειν; see Cause, Contrive.
    Bring away: P. and V. ἀπάγειν,
    Bring back: P. and V. ἀνάγειν, ἀναφέρειν, P. ἐπανάγειν.
    From exile: P. and V. κατάγειν.
    Turn back: P. and V. ἀναστρέφειν (rare P.).
    Bring back to life: see Revive.
    Bring before: P. and V. ἐπάγειν (acc. of direct, dat. of indirect object), προσάγειν (acc. of direct object, dat., or πρὸς (acc.), of indirect object).
    Bring before the court: see Hale.
    Bring down: P. and V. κατάγειν, Ar. and P. καταφέρειν, P. κατακομίζειν.
    Make come down: P. καταβιβάζειν.
    Knock down: P. and V. καταβάλλειν.
    Bring down ( a weapon on a person or thing): V. καθιέναι (acc.).
    Humble: P. and V. καθαιρεῖν, V. καταρρέπειν, κλίνειν.
    Bring forth: P. and V. ἐκφέρειν, ἐξάγειν, ἐκκομίζειν, V. ἐκπορεύειν.
    Bear, produce ( of animals generally): P. and V. τίκτειν, V. ἀνιέναι; ( of human beings): P. and V. γεννᾶν, τίκτειν, V. γείνασθαι (aor. of γείνεσθαι) (also Xen. but rare P.), λοχεύεσθαι, ἐκλοχεύεσθαι; (of trees, etc.): P. and V. φέρειν; see Yield.
    Bring forward: P. προάγειν.
    Introduce: P. and V. παρέχειν (or mid.), ἐπάγειν, εἰσφέρειν, παραφέρειν, παράγειν, προσφέρειν, P. προφέρειν.
    Bring in: P. and V. εἰσάγειν, εἰσφέρειν, εἰσκομίζειν.
    Of money: P. προσφέρειν, φέρειν; see Yield.
    A law: P. and V. γράφειν (Eur., Ion. 443).
    Bring in besides: P. and V. ἐπεισφέρειν.
    Bring on: P. and V. ἐπάγειν, ἐπιφέρειν; consequences, etc.: P. and V. ἐφέλκεσθαι (Xen.).
    Bring on oneself: P. and V. ἐπάγεσθαι.
    Bring oneself to: P. and V. τολμᾶν (infin.), ἀξιοῦν (infin.), ἀνέχεσθαι (part.), V. ἐπαξιοῦν (infin.), Ar. and V. τλῆναι (infin.) ( 2nd aor. of τλᾶν), ἐξανέχεσθαι (part.).
    Bring out: P. and V. ἐκφέρειν, ἐκκομίζειν, ἐξάγειν, V. ἐκπορεύειν; see also Expose, Show.
    Bring out a play: Ar. and P. διδάσκειν; a book: P. ἐκφέρειν, ἐκδιδόναι.
    Bring over, win over to another: P. προσποιεῖν; to oneself: P. and V. προσποιεῖσθαι, προσάγεσθαι; see bring round, win.
    Bring round: P. περικομίζειν.
    I know well that they will all be brought round to this view: P. εὖ οἶδʼ ὅτι πάντες ἐπὶ ταύτην κατενεχθήσονται τὴν ὑπόθεσιν (Isoc. 295A).
    Bring to: P. and V. προσάγειν, προσφέρειν, P. προσκομίζειν.
    met., recover ( one who is ill): P. ἀναλαμβάνειν, ἀναφέρειν, P. and V. ἀνορθοῦν.
    Bring to bear: P. and V. προσφέρειν, προσάγειν, P. προσκομίζειν.
    Bring to land: P. and V. κατάγειν, P. κατακομίζειν.
    Bring to light: P. and V. εἰς φῶς ἄγειν; see Expose.
    Bring to mind, remember: P. and V. μεμνῆσθαι (perf. pass. μιμνήσκειν) (acc. or gen.), μνημονεύειν; see Remember.
    Bring to another's mind: P. and V. ἀναμιμνήσκειν; see Recall.
    Bring to pass: P. and V. πράσσειν, V. ἐκπράσσειν; see Cause, Contrive.
    Bring to trial: P. εἰς δικαστήριον, ἄγειν, ὑπάγειν εἰς δίκην; see under Trial.
    Bring together: P. and V. συνάγειν.
    Bring up: lit., P. and V. ἀνάγειν, ἀνιέναι, V. ἐξανάγειν; a question: P. and V. ἐκφέρειν; see Introduce.
    Rear: P. and V. τρέφειν (or mid.), ἐκτρέφειν.
    Educate: P. and V. παιδεύειν, ἐκπαιδεύειν, παιδαγωγεῖν.
    An orphan: V. ὀρφανεύειν (acc.).
    An accusation: P. and V. ἐπιφέρει, P. προφέρειν.
    Bring up ( educate) again: Ar. and V. ἀναπαιδεύειν (Soph., frag.).
    Bring up against: P. and V. ἐπιφέρειν (τί τινι); see also Apply.
    Be brought up in: P. and V. ἐντρέφεσθαι (dat.).
    Be brought up ( with another): P. and V. συντρέφεσθαι (dat.), συνεκτρέφεσθαι (dat.).
    Bring upon: P. and V. ἐπιφέρειν (τινί τι), V. εἰσφέρειν (τινί τι).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Bring

  • 11 Cater

    v. intrans.
    P. and V. τροφὴν παρέχειν.
    Cater for, feed: P. and V. τρέφειν (acc.), βόσκειν (acc.) (Thuc. 7, 48, but rare P.).
    met., gratify: P. and V. χαρίζεσθαι (dat.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Cater

  • 12 Cultivate

    v. trans.
    Cultivate (land, etc.): P. and V. γεωργεῖν (Eur., Rhes. 176), P. ἐργάζεσθαι, ἐξεργάζεσθαι, V. γαπονεῖν (Eur., Rhes. 75).
    Plough: P. and V. ἀροῦν.
    Reclaim: P. and V. ἡμεροῦν, V. ἐξημεροῦν, ἀνημεροῦν (Soph., frag.).
    Civilise: P. and V. παιδεύειν.
    Practise: P. and V. ἀσκεῖν, ἐπιτηδεύειν, Ar. and P. ἐπασκεῖν.
    Help to cultivate: P. συνασκεῖν (absol. or acc.).
    Labour at: P. and V. διαπονεῖν (acc.).
    Foster: P. and V. τρέφειν.
    Cultivate the acquaintance of: Ar. and P. θεραπεύειν (τινά).
    Cultivate the arts: P. φιλοκαλεῖν (absol.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Cultivate

  • 13 Educate

    v. trans.
    P. and V. παιδεύειν, ἐκπαιδεύειν (Plat.), διδάσκειν, ἐκδιδάσκειν, τρέφειν (or mid.), ἐκτρέφειν; see Instruct.
    Train: P. and V. γυμνάζειν, παιδαγωγεῖν.
    To have ( one) educated: P. and V. διδάσκεσθαι (acc.), V. ἐκδιδάσκεσθαι (acc.), P. παιδεύεσθαι (acc.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Educate

  • 14 Entertain

    v. trans.
    Receive hospitably: P. and V. δέχεσθαι, ξενίζειν (Dem.), ξενοδοκεῖν (Plat.) (absol.), Ar. and P. ὑποδέχεσθαι, V. ξενοῦσθαι (mid.).
    Feast: P. and V. ἑστιᾶν, εὐωχεῖν (Eur., Cycl. 346), V. δαινύναι, θοινᾶν.
    Amuse: P. and V. τέρπειν.
    Entertain ( a feeling): P. and V. ἔχειν, τρέφειν (Plat.), φυλάσσειν.
    Entertain a proposal: P. and V. δέχεσθαι, προσδέχεσθαι, P. ὑποδέχεσθαι.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Entertain

  • 15 Fatten

    v. trans.
    Ar. and P. παχύνειν, σιτίζειν, χορτάζειν, P. and V. πιαίνειν (Plat. in pass.).
    Feed: P. and V. τρέφειν; see Feed.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Fatten

  • 16 Feed

    v. trans.
    P. and V. τρέφειν, τροφὴν παρέχειν (dat.), Ar. and V. βόσκειν (in P. only of maintaining an army, etc.), V. φέρβειν.
    Of shepherds feeding flocks, etc.: P. and V. ποιμαίνειν (Plat.), νέμειν (Plat.), V. φέρβειν, Ar. and P. χορτάζειν. V. intrans.
    Of men: P. and V. τρέφεσθαι, Ar. and P. σιτεῖσθαι, Ar. and V. βόσκεσθαι, V. φέρβεσθαι; see also Eat.
    Of cattle: P. and V. νέμεσθαι.
    Feed on: P. and V. τρέφεσθαι (dat.), Ar. and V. βόσκεσθαι (dat.), σιτεῖσθαι ( acc) (also Xen.), V. φέρβεσθαι (dat.).
    Browse: P. and V. νέμεσθαι (acc.).
    Feed on hope: V. ἐλπίσι βόσκεσθαι.
    Feeding on hope: V. ἐλπίδας σιτούμενος (Æsch., Ag. 1668).
    Feed up, v. trans.: Ar. and P. σιτίζειν; see Fatten.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Feed

  • 17 Foster

    v. trans.
    P. and V. τρέφειν, θεραπεύειν, V. ἀτάλλειν, ἀλδαίνειν, Ar. and V. βόσκειν; see Tend.
    Foster (a feeling, etc., in a person): P. and V. ἐντίκτειν (Plat.) (τινί τι). ἐμβάλλειν (τινί τι) ἐντιθέναι (τινί τι), P. ἐμποιεῖν (τινί τι), ἐνεργάζεσθαί (τινί τι).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Foster

  • 18 Harbour

    subs.
    P. and V. λιμήν, ὁ, ὅρμος, ὁ, ναύσταθμον, τό (Eur., Rhes.).
    With good harbour, adj: V. εὔορμος.
    Place of refuge: P. and V. καταφυγή, ἡ, ἀποστροφή, ἡ, P. ἀποφυγή, ἡ, V. πύργος, ὁ.
    Bring into harbour, v.: Ar. and P. κατάγειν (acc.), P. κατακομίζειν (acc.).
    Sail into harbour: P. καταπλεῖν.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Receive: P. and V. δέχεσθαι, εἰσδέχεσθαι, Ar. and P. ὑποδέχεσθαι; see Admit.
    Harbour (feelings, etc.): P. and V. ἔχειν, φυλάσσειν, τρέφειν (Plat.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Harbour

  • 19 Keep

    v. trans.
    Preserve, retain: P. and V. σώζειν, φυλάσσειν.
    Hold: P. and V. ἔχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.).
    Protect: P. and V. φυλάσσειν, φραυρεῖν, V. ἐκφυλάσσειν, ῥύεσθαι, Ar. and P. τηρεῖν; see Guard.
    Observe, maintain: P. and V. σώζειν, φυλάσσειν, διαφυλάσσειν, διασώζειν.
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλύειν, ἐπικωλύειν, ἀπείργειν, ἐξείργειν; see Prevent.
    Detain: P. and V. κατέχειν, ἐπέχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.), V. ἐπίσχειν (rare P.), ἐρητύειν; see Check.
    Support (with food, etc.): P. and V. τρέφειν, βόσκειν (Thuc. but rare P.), V. φέρβειν.
    Keeping Sicily on the left: P. ἐν δεξιᾷ λαβόντες τὴν Σικελίαν (Thuc. 7, 1).
    Keep (peace, etc.): P. and V. ἄγειν.
    Keep (a festival, etc.): P. and V. ἄγειν.
    Keep quiet: P. and V. ἡσυχάζειν, Ar. and P. ἡσυχίαν ἄγειν, V. ἡσύχως ἔχειν.
    V. intrans. Keep ( doing a thing), continue: P. διατελεῖν (part.), διαμένειν (part. or infin.), διαγίγνεσθαι (part.), P. and V. καρτερεῖν (part.).
    You keep talking nonsense: P. φλυαρεῖς ἔχων (Plat., Gorg. 490E.; cf. Ar., Ran. 202).
    Remain: P. and V. μένειν; see Remain.
    Keep well or ill: P. and V. εὖ or κακῶς ἔχειν.
    Keep back, v. trans.: see Hide, Reserve, Cheek.
    Shall I tell you openly what happened there or keep back the tale: V. πότερά σοι παρρησίᾳ φράσω τὰ κεῖθεν ἢ λόγον στειλώμεθα (Eur., Bacch. 668).
    Keep down: P. and V. κατέχειν.
    Subdue: P. and V. καταστρέφεσθαι, χειροῦσθαι.
    Keep from, refrain from: P. and V. ἀπέχεσθαι (gen.), ἀφίστασθαι (gen.); see Refrain.
    Keep in mind: P. and V. σώζειν (or mid.), φυλάσσειν (or mid.); see Remember.
    Keep in the dark: P. and V. κρύπτειν (τινά τι), P. ἀποκρύπτεσθαι (τινά τι).
    We are keeping him in the dark touching this matter: V. σιγῇ τοῦθʼ ὑφαιρούμεσθά νιν (Eur., El. 271). Keep off, v. trans.: P. and V. ἀπέχειν, ἀμύνειν, Ar. and P. ἀπαμύνειν; see ward off.
    Hard to keep off, adj.: V. δυσφύλακτος.
    Refrain from: P. and V. ἀπέχεσθαι (gen.).
    Keep on, v. intrans.: P. and V. καρτερεῖν, P. διατελεῖν.
    Last: P. and V. μένειν, παραμένειν, ἀντέχειν, P. διαμένειν, συμμένειν.
    Go forward: P. and V. προβαίνειν, προχωρεῖν, P. προέρχεσθαι.
    Be prolonged: P. and V. χρονίζεσθαι, V. χρονίζειν.
    Keep out: see keep off.
    Keep out (rain, water or missiles): P. and V. στέγειν (acc.).
    Keep to, abide by: P. and V. ἐμμένειν (dat.).
    They kept more to the sea: P. τῆς θαλάσσης μᾶλλον ἀντείχοντο (Thuc. 1, 13).
    He would both have kept to the law and shown his piety: V. καὶ τοῦ νόμου τʼ ἂν εἴχετʼ εὐσεβής τʼ ἂν ἦν (Eur., Or. 503). Keep together, v. trans.: P. and V. συνέχειν.
    Keep under: see keep down.
    Keep up, maintain: P. and V. σώζειν, φυλάσσειν, διασώζειν; see Maintain.
    Keep up one's spirits: P. and V. θαρσεῖν, θρασύνεσθαι, V. εὐθυμεῖν (Eur., Cycl.), θαρσύνειν.
    Keep up ( another's) spirits: see Encourage.
    Keep up (a noise, shouting, etc.): P. and V. χρῆσθαι (dat.).
    Keep up, hold out, v. intrans.: P. and V. ἀντέχειν.
    Keep up with: P. and V. ἕπεσθαι (dat.), συνέπεσθαι (dat.), V. ὁμαρτεῖν (dat.).
    ——————
    subs.
    Maintenance: P. and V. τροφή, ἡ, Ar. and P. σίτησις, ἡ.
    Keep of castle: use P. and V. πύργος, ὁ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Keep

  • 20 Support

    v. trans.
    Lean, rest: P. and V. ἐρείδειν (Plat. but rare P.); see Lean.
    Support oneself on: Ar. and P. ἐπερείδεσθαι (dat.), P. ἀπερείδεσθαι (dat.).
    Supporting your figure on a staff: Ar. διερεισαμένη τὸ σχῆμα τῇ βακτηρίᾳ (Eccl. 150).
    met., maintain, feed: P. and V. τρέφειν, βόσκειν (Thuc. 7, 48, but rare P.), V. φέρβειν, P. διατρέφειν (Dem. 419).
    Support oneself, make a living: Ar. and P. ζῆν, P. and V. διαζῆν, P. βιοτεύειν, V. συλλέγειν βίον.
    Hold out: P. and V. ἀντέχειν.
    Preserve: P. and V. σώζειν, διασώζειν, φυλάσσειν, διαφυλάσσειν; see Defend.
    Reinforce: P. and V. βοηθεῖν (dat.); see Reinforce.
    Help: P. and V. ὠφελεῖν (acc. or dat.); see help.
    Endure: P. and V. ἀνέχεσθαι, φέρειν; see Endure.
    Substantiate: P. βεβαιοῦν.
    Support in the courts or council chamber ( a person or course of action): P. συναγορεύειν (acc. or dat.), P. and V. συνηγορεῖν (dat.), ὑπερδικεῖν (gen.) (Plat.).
    Support a person as advocate: P. and V. συνηγορεῖν (dat.), συνδικεῖν (dat.), P. συνειπεῖν (dat.).
    Did you support those in favour of death or did you oppose? P. πότερον συνηγόρευες τοῖς κελεύουσιν ἀποκτεῖναι ἢ ἀντέλεγες; (Lys. 122).
    Support the policy of the state: P. τοῖς κοινῇ δόξασι βοηθεῖν.
    Side with ( a party or person): P. and V. εὐνοεῖν (dat.).
    Stand by: see Aid.
    Support the Lacedaemonians: P. τὰ Λακεδαιμονίων φρονεῖν (Thuc. 5, 84), or use P. Λακωνίζειν.
    I support your cause V. εὖ φρονῶ τὰ σά (Soph., Aj. 491).
    Support the Athenians: P. Ἀττικίζειν.
    Support the Persians: P. Μηδίζειν.
    The party among the Athenians who supported them: P. οἱ αὐτοῖς τῶν Ἀθηναίων συμπράσσοντες (Thuc. 3, 36).
    ——————
    subs.
    Prop: P. and V. ἔρεισμα, τό (Plat.).
    Pillar: V. στῦλος, ὁ; see Pillar.
    The steps of an old man are wont to wait upon the support of another's hand: V. ποὺς... πρεσβύτου φιλεῖ χειρὸς θυραίας ἀναμένειν κουφίσματα (Eur., Phoen. 847).
    met., of a person: V. ἔρεισμα, τό, στῦλος, ὁ; see Bulwark.
    Sustenance: P. and V. τροφή, ἡ, βίος, ὁ, Ar. and V. βίοτος, ὁ.
    Help: P. βοήθεια, ἡ.
    Advocacy: P. συνηγορία, ἡ.
    In support of: use prep., P. and V. ὑπέρ (gen.).
    Preservation: P. and V. φυλακή, ἡ, σωτηρία, ἡ.
    Confirmation: P. βεβαίωσις, ἡ.
    Favour, good-will: P. and V. εὔνοια, ἡ.
    Support of the Athenians: P. Ἀττικισμός, ὁ.
    Support of the Persians: P. Μηδισμός, ὁ.
    Support of the Lacedaemonians: P. Λακωνισμός, ὁ (Xen.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Support

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См. также в других словарях:

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  • τρέφω — ΝΜΑ, και θρέφω Ν, και δωρ. τ. τράφω Α 1. δίνω τροφή, ταΐζω (α. «τόν τρέφει με μέλι και με γάλα» β. «πότε σὲ εἴδομεν πεινῶντα καὶ ἐθρέψαμεν», ΚΔ) 2. δίνω άφθονη τροφή σε ζώο για να παχύνει (α. «τρέφει γουρούνια» β. «μῆλα... τρέφοι», Ομ. Οδ.) 3.… …   Dictionary of Greek

  • корм — род. п. а; корма, кормы мн., м. р. пастбища, выгоны ; укр. корм, корма ж. корм, пища , ст. слав. кръма τροφή (Супр.), болг. кърма, сербохорв. крма корм на зиму , словен. krmа пропитание, корм для скота, сено , чеш., слвц. krm, krmě пища, корм ,… …   Этимологический словарь русского языка Макса Фасмера

  • питать — аю, укр. питимий, питомий родимый, близкий , ст. слав. питѣти τρέφειν, ἐκτρέφειν (глаголич.), прич. наст. страд. питомъ, более вторичное – питати (Остром., Супр.; ср. Мейе, МSL 11, 14 и сл.), сербохорв. пи̏тати, пи̏та̑м питать , словен. pitati,… …   Этимологический словарь русского языка Макса Фасмера

  • трава — укр. трава, др. русск. трава, ст. слав. трава (Рs. Sin.), трѣва χόρτος, χλόη (Зогр., Мар., Ассем., Савв., Рs. Sin., Еuсh. Sin., Супр.; см. Дильс, Aksl. Gr. 33), болг. трева, трава, сербохорв. трава, словен. trava, чеш., слвц. trava, польск. trawa …   Этимологический словарь русского языка Макса Фасмера

  • препитати — @font face {font family: ChurchArial ; src: url( /fonts/ARIAL Church 02.ttf );} span {font size:17px;font weight:normal !important; font family: ChurchArial ,Arial,Serif;}  глаг. (греч. τρέφειν) делать густым, сгущать, кормить,… …   Словарь церковнославянского языка

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  • накърмити — НАКЪРМ|ИТИ (46), ЛЮ, ИТЬ гл. Накормить: пиштею накърми альчьнааго. Изб 1076, 19 об.; алчюща подобаѥть накормити. (τρέφειν) ПНЧ 1296, 61; самого х(с)а напоисте. или накормисте. ПрЛ XIII, 84в; куда же поидете идеже станете. напоите накормите ЛЛ… …   Словарь древнерусского языка (XI-XIV вв.)

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  • BARBA — I. BARBA auctore Eustathiô in. 2. Odyss. portus Troezenis est, urbis Argivorum. II. BARBA ut olim Philosophorum, Cynicorum inprimis, vide ibi: sic hodieque Sacerdotum Graecorum, praecipuum gestamen, et ipsâ nonnullis fide charius; quippe cum non… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

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