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1 ἐπιστάτης
A one who stands near or by: hence, like ἱκέτης, suppliant, οὐ σύ γ' ἂν.. σῷ ἐπιστάτῃ οὐδ' ἅλαδοίης Od.17.455
.2. in battle-order, one's rear-rank man, X.Cyr. 3.3.50, 8.1.10, al.b. also, even numbers in a λόχος, Ascl.Tact.2.3, Arr.Tact.6.6.II. one who stands or is mounted upon, ἁρμάτων ἐ., of a charioteer, S.El. 702, E.Ph. 1147; ἐλεφάντων ἐ., of the driver, Plb.1.40.11.2. one who is set over, chief, commander, A.Th. 816 ( 815); ; ποιμνίων ἐ. S.Aj.27; ἐρετμῶν ἐ. E.Hel. 1267; θύματος ἐ. Id.Hec. 223; but ταύρων πυρπνόων ζεύγλῃσι mastering them with.., Id.Med. 478; ἐνόπτρων καὶ μύρων, of the Trojans, Id.Or. 1112; ἐ. Κολωνοῦ, of a tutelary god, S.OC 889; [καιρὸς] ἀνδράσιν μέγιστος ἔργου παντός ἐστ' ἐ. Id.El.76; also in Prose, ἐ. γενέσθαι τῶν λόγων ἴσους καὶ κοινούς judges, And.4.7; ποίας ἐργασίας ἐ.; Answ. ἐ. τοῦ ποιῆσαι δεινὸν λέγειν (where it = ἐπιστήμων) Pl.Prt. 312d;πραγμάτων Isoc.4.121
; ἐπιστάται ἄθλων stewards of games, Pl.Lg. 949a, cf. X.Lac.8.4; of a pilot, Id.Oec.21.3; supervisor of training, Pl. R. 412a, X.Mem.3.5.18 (pl.);ἐ. τῶν παίδων IG12(1).43
([place name] Rhodes);τῶν ἐφήβων Inscr.Prien.112.73
(i B.C.): voc. ἐπιστάτα, = Rabbi, Ev. Luc.5.5, al.III. president of a board or assembly: at Athens, ἐ. τῶν πρυτάνεων chairman of βουλή and ἐκκλησία in cent. v, Arist. Ath.44.1, later, keeper of Treasury or Archives, IG3.841, etc.; ἐ. τῶν προέδρων chairman of βουλή and ἐκκλησία from cent.iv, Aeschin. 3.39, D.22.9, etc.;ἐ. ὁ ἐκ τῶν προέδρων IG22.204.31
(iv B.C.); in other Greek states, ib.12(1).731 ([place name] Rhodes), 12(7).515.116, 125 ([place name] Amorgos), etc.; ἐ. τῶν νομοθετῶν ib.22.222; τῶν δικα[στῶν] LW 1539 ([place name] Erythrae).2. overseer, superintendent, in charge of any public building or works, τοῦ νεὼ τοῦ ἐν πόλει, i.e. of the temple of Athena Polias, IG12.372; (ii B.C.); ἐ. τῶν ἔργων clerk of the works, D.18.114, LXXEx.1.11 (pl.);τῶν δημοσίων ἔργων Aeschin.3.14
; τοῦ ναυτικοῦ ib.222;τῆς Ἀκαδημείας Hyp.Dem.Fr.7
;τοῦ Μουσείου OGI104.4
(ii B.C.);τῶν κοπρώνων D.25.49
.3. governor, administrator,τῆς πόλεως OGI254.3
(Babylon, ii B.C.), cf. IG12(3).320.7 (Thera, iii B.C.), OGI479.7 (Dorylaeum, ii A.D.); κώμης local magistrate, Arch.Pap.4.38.4. = προστάτης, Lat. patronus, IG14.1317.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιστάτης
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