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σχάσις

  • 1 σχάσις

    σχάσις [ᾰ], εως, ,
    A slitting of a tree, [τὸ κόμμι] ῥέει καὶ πληγείσης καὶ αὐτόματον ἄνευ σχάσεως (cj. for σχίσεως) Thphr.HP4.2.8.
    2 venesection, Aret.CA1.10 (pl.), 2.3.
    3 release, letting off, of an engine, Ph.Bel.77.1.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σχάσις

  • 2 σχάσει

    σχάσις
    slitting: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)
    σχάσεϊ, σχάσις
    slitting: fem dat sg (epic)
    σχάσις
    slitting: fem dat sg (attic ionic)
    σχά̱σει, σχάω
    slit open so as to let something escape: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic doric aeolic)
    σχά̱σει, σχάω
    slit open so as to let something escape: fut ind mid 2nd sg (doric aeolic)
    σχά̱σει, σχάω
    slit open so as to let something escape: fut ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)
    σχάζω
    slit open so as to let something escape: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)
    σχάζω
    slit open so as to let something escape: fut ind mid 2nd sg
    σχάζω
    slit open so as to let something escape: fut ind act 3rd sg

    Morphologia Graeca > σχάσει

  • 3 σχάσεις

    σχάσις
    slitting: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)
    σχάσις
    slitting: fem nom /acc pl (attic)
    σχά̱σεις, σχάω
    slit open so as to let something escape: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic doric aeolic)
    σχά̱σεις, σχάω
    slit open so as to let something escape: fut ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)
    σχάζω
    slit open so as to let something escape: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)
    σχάζω
    slit open so as to let something escape: fut ind act 2nd sg

    Morphologia Graeca > σχάσεις

  • 4 σχάσεσι

    σχάσις
    slitting: fem dat pl

    Morphologia Graeca > σχάσεσι

  • 5 σχάσιν

    σχάσις
    slitting: fem acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > σχάσιν

  • 6 σχάσιος

    σχάσις
    slitting: fem gen sg (epic doric ionic aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > σχάσιος

  • 7 σχάσεως

    σχάσεω̆ς, σχάσις
    slitting: fem gen sg (attic)

    Morphologia Graeca > σχάσεως

  • 8 σχάση

    σχάσηι, σχάσις
    slitting: fem dat sg (epic)
    σχά̱σῃ, σχάω
    slit open so as to let something escape: aor subj mid 2nd sg (doric aeolic)
    σχά̱σῃ, σχάω
    slit open so as to let something escape: aor subj act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)
    σχά̱σῃ, σχάω
    slit open so as to let something escape: fut ind mid 2nd sg (doric aeolic)
    σχάζω
    slit open so as to let something escape: aor subj mid 2nd sg
    σχάζω
    slit open so as to let something escape: aor subj act 3rd sg
    σχάζω
    slit open so as to let something escape: fut ind mid 2nd sg

    Morphologia Graeca > σχάση

  • 9 σχάσῃ

    σχάσηι, σχάσις
    slitting: fem dat sg (epic)
    σχά̱σῃ, σχάω
    slit open so as to let something escape: aor subj mid 2nd sg (doric aeolic)
    σχά̱σῃ, σχάω
    slit open so as to let something escape: aor subj act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)
    σχά̱σῃ, σχάω
    slit open so as to let something escape: fut ind mid 2nd sg (doric aeolic)
    σχάζω
    slit open so as to let something escape: aor subj mid 2nd sg
    σχάζω
    slit open so as to let something escape: aor subj act 3rd sg
    σχάζω
    slit open so as to let something escape: fut ind mid 2nd sg

    Morphologia Graeca > σχάσῃ

  • 10 κατάσχασις

    A scarification, Archig. ap. Orib.44.26.6.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατάσχασις

  • 11 ἀπόσχασις

    A opening of a vein, Hp.Epid.7.66 (but possibly scarification).
    II letting go, in an engine, Ph.Bel.74.51.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπόσχασις

  • 12 σχάζω

    Grammatical information: v.
    Meaning: `to make an incision, to tear open, to open a vein, to let (the blood) flow, to let something take its course, to release, to drop, to abandon' (Hp., X., Arist. etc.).
    Other forms: Also σχάω (Hp., com., Arist. a.o.), mostly aor. σχάσαι (Pi., B., Hp., E., com., X., Arist., hell. a. late) with pass. σχασθ-ῆναι, fut. pass. - ήσομαι, act. σχάσω, perf. midd. ἔσχασμαι (in ἐσχασμένη as plantname; Strömberg 43).
    Compounds: Also w. prefix, e.g. ἀπο-, κατα-
    Derivatives: 1. σχάσις ( ἀπό-, κατά-) f. `the tearing, blood-letting, release' (medic., Ph. Bel.). 2. σχάσμα ( κατά-) n. `incision, release' (Hp., Dsc., Ph. Bel.). 3. κατα-σχασμός m. `draft' (medic.). 4. σχαστήρ = Lat. tendicula (gloss.); κατασ[χ]αστήρ meaning unknown (IG 11: 2, 165, 11 [Delos IIIa]). 5. σχαστηρ-ία f. `trigger, release in mechanisms etc.' (Arist., Ph. Bel., Hero, Plb. etc.; Scheller Oxytonierung 58 n. 4); - ιον n. `lancet' ( Hippiatr.).
    Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [cf. 919] * skeh₂-? `split'?
    Etymology: As orig. meaning is above assumed as usual `make an incision, tear open', from where `open, let loose etc.'; the word would be esp. characteristic for the language of the physician. Also a basic meaning `let loose, free v. t.' sceems however possible, while the usual professional expression φλέβα σχάσαι in MLG āderlāten `let (flow) from the vein' would get a direct agreement. -- As the whole formal system is clearly built on the aor. σχάσαι, from which σχάζω, σχάω as well as all other verbal and nominal forms, the etymolog has to start from this. A certain non-Greek agreement has not been found. Since Fick 1, 143 a. 567 σχάω is generally compared (Bq, WP. 2, 541 f., Pok. 919f., W.-Hofmann s. sciō) a.o. with Skt. chyati ( anu-, ava-, vi- etc.), ptc. chā-ta-, chi-tá-, caus. chāy-áyati (IE * skeh₂-, *skh₂i̯-) `split, hurt, esp. of the skin' (on the meaning Hoffmann Münch. Stud. 19, 61 ff., on phonetics Hiersche Ten. asp. 103 f., 214f.). To this semant. certainly unobjectionable connection it should be remarked, that of the Skt. verb non-present finite forms, e.g. the full grade s-aorist a-chā-s-it, occur only in the grammarians. The further combinations (s. the lit. above), e.g. with Lat. sciō, are no less hypothetic. -- So σχάσαι Greek innovation (perh. through cross of σχίσαι and ἐάσαι, χαλάσαι v.t.)? Note that σχ- cannot be directly explained from the assumed IE form.
    Page in Frisk: 2,835-836

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σχάζω

См. также в других словарях:

  • σχάσις — εως, ἡ, ΜΑ βλ. σχάση …   Dictionary of Greek

  • σχάσει — σχάσις slitting fem nom/voc/acc dual (attic epic) σχάσεϊ , σχάσις slitting fem dat sg (epic) σχάσις slitting fem dat sg (attic ionic) σχά̱σει , σχάω slit open so as to let something escape aor subj act 3rd sg (epic doric aeolic) σχά̱σει , σχάω… …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • σχάσεις — σχάσις slitting fem nom/voc pl (attic epic) σχάσις slitting fem nom/acc pl (attic) σχά̱σεις , σχάω slit open so as to let something escape aor subj act 2nd sg (epic doric aeolic) σχά̱σεις , σχάω slit open so as to let something escape fut ind act …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • σχάσεσι — σχάσις slitting fem dat pl …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • σχάσιν — σχάσις slitting fem acc sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • σχάσιος — σχάσις slitting fem gen sg (epic doric ionic aeolic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • σχάση — η / σχάσις, εως, ΝΜΑ [σχάζω] η ενέργεια και το αποτέλεσμα τού σχάζω, διάνοιξη, τομή σε δύο κυρίως μέρη νεοελλ. 1. ιατρ. η με μαχαιρίδιο διάνοιξη πληγής ή φυσικής οπής για θεραπευτικό σκοπό 2. βιολ. γενική διαδικασία τής οργανικής αναπαραγωγής,… …   Dictionary of Greek

  • σχασμός — ὁ, Μ [σχάζω] εγχάραξη σε δένδρο, σχάσις* …   Dictionary of Greek

  • σχάσεως — σχάσεω̆ς , σχάσις slitting fem gen sg (attic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • σχάσῃ — σχάσηι , σχάσις slitting fem dat sg (epic) σχά̱σῃ , σχάω slit open so as to let something escape aor subj mid 2nd sg (doric aeolic) σχά̱σῃ , σχάω slit open so as to let something escape aor subj act 3rd sg (doric aeolic) σχά̱σῃ , σχάω slit open… …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • skē̆ i- —     skē̆ i     English meaning: to cut, separate     Deutsche Übersetzung: ‘schneiden, trennen, scheiden”     Note: extension from sek ; initial sound partly also sk̂ , skh , sk̂h , as in the continuing formation     Material: I. O.Ind. chyati “… …   Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary

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