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1 πτύρομαι
A :—[voice] Pass., to be scared or frightened, Hp.Mul.1.25; of the soul, M.Ant.8.45; esp. of horses, shy, start, D.S.2.19, Plu.l.c.; τινι at a thing, Id.Marc.6;φωνῇ π. ὥσπερ θηρίον Id.2.800c
;πρός τι Ph.
Bybl. ap. Eus.PE1.10: c. acc., π. τὸν θάνατον start at, be alarmed at death, Pl.l.c.;ἔν τινι Ep.Phil.1.28
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πτύρομαι
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2 πτύρομαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to get scared, to become shy' (Hp., D. S., Ep. Phil., Plu.); ἀπο-πτύρω `to scare' (Gloss.).Other forms: Aor. πτυρῆναι (late).Compounds: Also w. κατα-.Derivatives: πτυρτικός `fearful, scared' (Arist., Str.), πτυρμός as explanation of πτοία (H., Phot.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Unexplained. In anlaut agreeing to the in meaning close πτήσσω, πτοηθῆναι (by Persson Beitr. 1, 429 n. 1 and Merlingen Μνήμης χάριν 2, 56 conneted), in ending reminding of the semantic group ὀδύρομαι, μύρομαι a.o.; but hardly a cross of both a Frisk proposes. -- Acc. to Prellwitz (agreeing Walde Stand u. Aufgaben 184) from a `sound-gesture' like NHG purr. Older lit. with hypotheses that must be rejected (Lat. con-sternāre a.o.) in Bq.Page in Frisk: 2,616Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πτύρομαι
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