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1 πλίνθος
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `brick, air brick, bakestone', metaph. `square building stone, metal ingot, abacus' (IA.).Compounds: Compp., e.g. πλινθο-φόρος `bearing bricks, brick-bearer' (Ar.), ἡμι-πλίνθ-ιον n. `ingot in the shape of half a brick' (Hdt., Att. inscr.).Derivatives: 1. Diminut.: πλινθ-ίον (Att.), - ίς f. (hell.), both mostly in metaph. special meanings; - άριον (LXX), - ίδιον (Iamb.). 2. Adj.: - ινος `made of bricks, of bricks' (IA.), - ικός `id.' (pap.), - ιακός `busy with bricks' (D. L.; after βιβλι-ακός, θηρι-ακός a.o.), - ωτός `brick-shaped' (Paul. Aeg.). 3. Subst.: - ῖτις f. `kind of στυπτηρία' (Gal.). 4. Adv.: - ηδόν `roofing tile-shaped' (Hdt.). 5. Verbs: πλινθ-εύω `to cut out bricks, to make bricks' (IA.) with - εία f., - εῖον n., - ευσις f., - ευμα n., - ευτής (hell.); - όομαι `to cover with bricks' (AP).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Technical expression of building with tiles and already for this reaon (cf. on κέραμος) as well as for the suffixe suspect of being a loan: Chantraine Form. 371, Güntert Labyrinth 22, Kretschmer Glotta 23, 12; on this Alessio Studi etr. 18, 139, Belardi Doxa 3, 218. On IE hypotheses s. Bq s. v., W.-Hofmann on 3. pila and later; also Lidén Stud. 18.Page in Frisk: 2,562-563Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πλίνθος
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