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1 ξυλήφιον
ξυλήφιονpiece of wood: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
2 ξυλήφιον
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ξυλήφιον
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3 ξυληφίοισι
ξυλήφιονpiece of wood: neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) -
4 ξυληφίου
ξυλήφιονpiece of wood: neut gen sg -
5 ξυληφίων
ξυλήφιονpiece of wood: neut gen pl -
6 ξυλήφια
ξυλήφιονpiece of wood: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
7 ξυληφίω
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8 ξυληφίῳ
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9 καλύφιον
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καλύφιον
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10 ῥόμβος
A bull-roarer, instrument whirled round on the end of a string, used in the mysteries, , cf. Archyt.1, Theoc.2.30; as a boy's toy, AP6.309 (Leon.), Orph.Fr.31.29, Fr.34, M.Ant.5.36; defined as ξυλήφιον, οὗ ἐξῆπται τὸ σπαρτίον, καὶ ἐν ταῖς τελεταῖς ἐδονεῖτο, ἵνα ῥοιζῇ, Sch.Clem.Al.Protr.2.17.2, cf. Hsch.2 magic wheel, spun alternately in each direction by the torsion of two cords passed through two holes in it, used as a love-charm, Luc.DMeretr. 4.5; called ἴυγξ in Theoc.2.17, AP5.204; Lat. rhombus, Prop.2.28.35, Ov.Am.1.8.7.b τροχίσκος ὃν στρέφουσιν ἱμᾶσι τύπτοντες, καὶ οὕτως κτύπον ἀποτελοῦσι Sch.A.R.1.1134; ὦ ῥύμβε μαστίξας ἐμέ (dub. sens.) Eup.72.3 tambourine or kettle-drum, used in the worship of Rhea and of Dionysus, Ar.Fr. 303, Diog.Ath.1.3, A.R. 1.1139, AP6.165 (Phal.);ῥύμβος ξύλινος ἐπίχρυσος IG22.1456.49
, cf. 1517.207.4 membrum virile, PLond.1821.164.II whirling motion, as of a bull-roarer, ἀκόντων ἱέντα ῥόμβον shooting forth whirling darts, Pi.O.13.94; αἰετοῦ ῥ. the eagle's swoop, Id.I.4(3).47(65);ῥ. τυπάνων Id.Dith.Oxy. 1604
Fr. 1 ii 9;ἐν αἰθερίῳ ῥύμβῳ Critias 19.2D.
; ῥόμβου ἀπειρεσίου δινεύμασιν οἶμον ἐλαύνων, of the Sun, Orph.H. 8.7: metaph.,Νέμεσις καὶ ῥ. ἀλάστωρ IG14.1389i
i34 (perh. an Adj., = ῥεμβός).—The Gramm. hold ῥύμβος to be [dialect] Att., ῥόμβος Hellenic, Sch.Theoc.2.30, Ath.7.330b.B rhombus, lozenge, i.e. a four-sided figure with all the sides, but only the opposite angles, equal, Arist.Mech. 854b16, Euc.1 Def. 22.b ῥ. στερεός, a figure composed of two cones on opposite sides of the same base, Archim.Sph.Cyl.1.26, al.2 a species of fish, of which turbot and brill are varieties, so called from its rhomblike shape, Nausicr.2.13; Ῥωμαῖοι καλοῦσι τὴν ψῆτταν ῥ. Ath.7.330b, cf. ψῆττα. -
11 κᾶλον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `wood, logs (for burning), timber' (h. Merc. 112, Hes. Op. 427, Ion. trag., Call., Cyrene), also `wood for ships' = `ship' (Lacon. in Ar. Lys. 1253, X. HG 1, 1,23, Plu. Alk. 28.).Other forms: mostly pl. -α,Compounds: As 1. member in καλο-τύπος ὁ δρυοκολάπτης H., καλο-πέδιλα n. pl. "wooden shoes", kind of foot-fetters (Theoc. 25, 103); καλό-πους, - ποδος m. "wooden foot", i. e. `soemaker's last' (v. l. in Pl. Smp. 191a and Poll. 2, 195; Edict. Diocl.), also καλά-πους (Pl. l. c., Poll. 10, 141; after τετρά-πους?), with the diminutive καλοπόδιον (Gal. 6, 364 [v. l. - απ-], Suid.); as technical expressions καλόπους and καλοπόδιον reached in eastern languages, e. g Arab. qālib, from where Osman. kalyp `form, model' \> NGr. τὸ καλοῦπι `id.', MPers. kalapaδ, NPers. kālbud (Maidhof Glotta 10, 11; Bailey Trans. Phil. Soc. 1933, 49). - Quite doubtful however καλαρ\<ρ\>ύα `canal, water conduit' (Ambracian after sch. Gen. Φ 259), καλαρρυϜαί (cod. - γαί) τάφροι. Άμερίας H., after Schwyzer 438 n. 4 prop. "wooden water conduite" (?); similar καλαρῖνες ὀχετοι `water-pipe']. Λάκωνες H.; cf. ῥινοῦχος `canal' etc., see Kretschmer Glotta 4, 335.Derivatives: κάλινος `of wood' (Epich., Lyc., A. R., Cyrene); dimin. (?) κάλιον (- ίον?) ξυλάριον, βακτηρίδιον; καλύριον (- ύφιον?) ξυλήφιον H.Origin: IE [Indo-European]\/PGXEtymology: To καίω, καῦσαι as `firewood'; cf. synonymous δᾱλός `fire-brand' from δαϜ-ελός ( δαίω), so κᾶλον could represent *κάϜ-ελον (Bq). As however Dor. κᾶλον cannot be derived from it, perh. from *κάϜ-αλον (Schwyzer 248, Lejeune Traité de phon. 234; on - ελο-: - αλο- cf. ἔταλον). However, a pre-form *καϜ-αλ- rather suggests a Pre-Greek form; also the connection with καίω does not seem certain. - From κᾶλα pl. Lat. cāla f. `dry wood, firewood'. - See καίω, and κῆλα.Page in Frisk: 1,765-766Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κᾶλον
См. также в других словарях:
ξυλήφιον — ξυλήφιον, τὸ (ΑΜ, Μ και ξυλάφιον) μικρό τεμάχιο ξύλου, ξυλαράκι. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ξύλον + υποκορ. κατάλ. άφιον / ήφιον (πρβλ. ξυρ άφιον)] … Dictionary of Greek
ξυλήφιον — piece of wood neut nom/voc/acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ξυληφίοισι — ξυλήφιον piece of wood neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ξυληφίου — ξυλήφιον piece of wood neut gen sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ξυληφίων — ξυλήφιον piece of wood neut gen pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ξυληφίῳ — ξυλήφιον piece of wood neut dat sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ξυλήφια — ξυλήφιον piece of wood neut nom/voc/acc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
NUPTIAE — a nubendo, quod nova Nupta seu Sponsa flammeô obnupta seu obvelata ad Sponsum olim deducebatur, Alias Matrimonium, Coniugium etc. erat viri et mulieris coniunctio legitima, vitae societatem continens, Ioh. Rosin. Antiqq. Rom. l. 9. c. 3. Quod… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
TENUS — apud Tertullian. de Pallio, c. 3. ubi de invento torquendi lanas et in fila deducendi ad eundem modum, quô prius torquebantur restes ex philyra, Mercurium, inquit, forte palpati arietis mollitie delectatum, deglubâsse oviculam, dumque pertentat,… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
ξυλάφιον — ξυλάφιον, τὸ (Μ) βλ. ξυλήφιον … Dictionary of Greek
φρύγετρο — το / φρύγετρον, ΝΑ καβουρντιστήρι αρχ. (κατά τον Ησύχ.) «φρύγετρον ξυλήφιον, ᾧ κινοῦσι τὰς πεφρυγμένας κριθάς». [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < φρύγω + επίθημα ε τρον (βλ. και λ. τρον)] … Dictionary of Greek