μένουσιν

μένω

stay: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric)

μένω

stay: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)

μένω

stay: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric)

μένω

stay: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)

μένω

stay: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)

μένω

stay: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)

μένω, [dialect] Ep. inf.

A

μενέμεν Il.5.486

; Arc. [tense] pres. part.

μίνονσαι Schwyzer 657.49

(Tegea, iv B.C.); [dialect] Ep., [dialect] Ion. [tense] impf.

μένεσκον Il.19.42

, Hdt.4.42: [dialect] Ep., [dialect] Ion. [tense] fut.

μενέω Il.19.308

, Hdt.4.119; [dialect] Att.

μενῶ Ar.Ach. 564

, etc.: [tense] aor.

ἔμεινα Il.15.656

, etc.: [tense] pf.

μεμένηκα D.18.321

; cf. [full] μίμνω:—stay, wait:

I stand fast, in battle,

οὐδ' ἴφθιμοι Λύκιοι μένον, ἀλλὰ φόβηθεν Il.16.659

;

μενέω καὶ τλήσομαι 11.317

; φεύγειν μηδὲ μένειν Orac. ap.Hdt.1.55, cf. X.Cyr.3.3.45, S.OT 295;

ἐμπέδως μ. A.Ag. 854

;

ἀραρότως Id.Supp. 945

; μ. κατὰ χώραν, of soldiers, Th.4.26.

2 stay at home, stay where one is, Il.16.838;

ἔντοσθε μένοντες Hes.Th. 598

;

μ. αὐτοῦ Hdt.8.62

;

οἴκοι A.Fr. 317

;

εἴσω δόμων Id.Th. 232

;

κατ' οἶκον E.IA 656

;

ἐν δόμοις Pi.N.3.43

, S.Aj.80;

ἔνδον Amphis 1.3

.

b lodge, stay,

παρὰ ματρί Pi.P.4.186

;

πρὸς τοὺς γονέας Hp. Ep.13

;

ἐκεῖ Plb.30.4.10

codd. (fort. οἴκοι), cf. Alciphr.3.5.

c μ. ἀπὸ ἧς ἀλόχοιο stay away, be absent from.., Il.2.292;

ἀπὸ πτολέμοιο 18.64

: and so abs., to be a shirker,

ἴση μοῖρα μένοντι καὶ εἰ μάλα τις πολεμίζοι 9.318

.

d οἱ μένοντες, opp. οἱ φεύγοντες (exiles), IG12.10.27.

3 stay, tarry,

ἐς ἠέλιον καταδύντα Od.17.570

;

μενέουσι, εἰς ὅ κέ περ Τροίην διαπέρσομεν Il.9.45

; loiter, be idle, 11.666, A.Pers. 796;

οἱ μένοντες X.An.4.4.19

, etc.

4 of things, to be lasting, remain, stand,

στήλη μένει ἔμπεδον Il.17.434

;

ἀσφαλὲς αἰὲν.. μένει οὐρανός Pi.N.6.4

;

τάδ' αἰανῶς μένοι A.Eu. 672

;

αἰῶνα δ' ἐς τρίτον μένει Id.Th. 744

(lyr.); opp. φέρεσθαι, Pl.Phdr. 261d; εἰ μηδὲν μένει if nothing is fixed, Id.Cra. 440a;

τὴν μεμενηκυῖαν κρίσιν Phld.Sto.339.15

; οἱ μένοντες (sc. ἀστέρες) having no proper motion, opp. οἱ πλάνητες, Arist.Cael. 290a21;

μένων κύκλος Autol.12

, al., Ptol.Hyp.1.3; μένουσιν ἀριστοκρατίαι are stable, permanent, Arist.Pol. 1308a3.

b μ. παρά τινι remain in one's possession, CPR18.37 (ii A.D.), etc.

5 of condition, remain as one was, of a maiden, Il.19.263; τῶν βεβαίως μοι φίλων μενόντων Ps.-Philipp. ap. D.12.11;

τὸ νόμισμα βούλεται μένειν Arist.EN 1133b14

: generally, stand, hold good,

ἢν μείνωσιν ὅρκοι E.Andr. 1000

;

μένειν τὸ ὅρκιον κατὰ χώρην Hdt.4.201

;

εἰ τὰ πρότερον μένει ἡμῖν ὁμολογήματα Pl.Grg. 480b

; μ. τὰ βουλήματα καὶ οὐ μεταρρεῖ Arist.EN 1167b7; of circumstances,

οὐ μενεῖν κατὰ χώραν τὰ πράγματα Th.4.76

; οὐδαμὰ ἐν τὠυτῷ μ., of prosperity, Hdt.1.5;

μένειν ἐμπέδοις φρονήμασι S.Ant. 169

; μ. ἐπὶ τούτων [ἃ κατέστραπται] remain contented with.., D.4.9;

μ. ἐπὶ τούτοις Isoc.8.7

; ἐπὶ τούτῳ τῷ βίῳ μ. be content with.., Pl.R. 466c, cf. 496b;

μ. ἐλεύθερον Men. 145

; of wine, keep good, Plb.12.2.8.

6 abide by an opinion, conviction, etc.,

ἐπὶ τῷ ἀληθεῖ Pl.Prt. 356e

; μενέτωσαν ἐν τοῖς διαγνωσθεῖσι Lex ap.D.21.94; ὁ μένων the party which observes an engagement, PTeb.391.24 (i A.D.).

7 impers. c. inf., it remains for one to do,

μένει.. ἐκτίνειν θέμιν A.Supp. 435

(lyr.);

τοῖς πᾶσιν ἀνθρώποισι κατθανεῖν μένει E.Fr. 733

.

II trans., of persons, await, expect (cf. μίμνω)

, ἡμέρας μεῖναι φάος Id.Rh.66

;

τοὺς Ἰλλυριούς Th.4.124

, cf. 8.78; esp. await an attack without blenching,

Δαναοὶ Τρῶας μένον ἔμπεδον, οὐδὲ φέβοντο Il.5.527

, cf. A.Th. 436; of a rock, bide the storm, Il.15.620;

ἀπορίαν γὰρ οὐ μενῶ E.Ph. 740

: reversely of things, τὸ μόρσιμον γὰρ τόν τ' ἐλεύθερον μένει awaits him, A.Ch. 103; ἐπίξηνον μένει (sc. με) Id.Ag. 1277;

ἀγὼν γὰρ ἄνδρας οὐ μένει λελειμμένους Id.Fr.37

;

δεσμά με καὶ θλίψεις μένουσιν Act.Ap.20.23

.

2 c. acc. et inf., wait for, ἦ μένετε Τρῶας σχεδὸν ἐλθέμεν; wait ye for the Trojans to come nigh? Il.4.247;

οὐ μενῶ πόσιν μολεῖν E.Andr. 255

; μένον δ' ἐπὶ ἕσπερον ἐλθεῖν they waited for evening's coming on, Od.1.422, etc.;

οὐκ ἔμειν' ἐλθεῖν τράπεζαν νυμφίαν Pi.P.3.16

; τί μένεις.. ἰέναι; why wait to go? Thgn.351; μένω δ' ἀκοῦσαι I wait, i.e. long, to hear, A.Eu. 677, cf. Ag. 459 (lyr.). (Cf. OPers. man- 'wait', Lat. maneo.)

     ὑφίστημι

     ὑφ-ίστημι

    ион. ὑπίστημι (преимущ. med. с aor. 2 и pf. act.)

    1) ставить внизу, подставлять, устанавливать в качестве подпоры

    

(τρεῖς κολοσσούς τινι Her.; κίονας προθύρῳ Pind.)

    2) класть в основу, принимать за основание

    

(γνωμὰς σοφάς Soph.; ὑποθέσεις τινάς Polyb.)

    3) размещать в засаде, тайно расставлять

    

(τοὺς δορυφόρους Her.; ταξιάρχους καὴ λοχαγούς Xen.)

    4) перен. подползать, закрадываться, проникать

    

τῷ πλήθει ὑπέστη δέος Polyb. — толпу охватил страх

    5) противопоставлять

    

ὑποστῆσαι τέν ἑαυτοῦ ναῦν ἀντίπρωρρον τοῖς πολεμίοις Polyb. — поставить свой корабль носовой частью к неприятелю

    6) тж. med. оказывать сопротивление

    

(τινί Aesch., Xen. и τινά Eur., Thuc.)

    7) med. оседать, осаждаться

    

τὸ ὑπιστάμενον (sc. γάλα) Her. — осевшее вниз, т.е. снятое молоко;

    8) покоряться, уступать

    

(ὑποστήτω μοι Hom.)

    9) тж. med. изъявлять готовность, тж. обязываться, обещать

    

(τί τινι Hom.)

    10) тж. med. брать (принимать) на себя

    

(τέν ἀρχήν Xen.; τριηραρχίαν Lys.)

    11) тж. med. быть устойчивым, прочным, постоянным

    

ἡ μὲν ὑφέστηκεν, αἱ δὲ οὔ Luc. — эта (наука) устойчива, те же нет

    12) существовать, быть в наличии

    

τὰ ὑφεστῶτα Polyb. — текущие дела;

    13) med. останавливаться

    

ὑφιστάμενοι μένουσιν ἕως ἂν πλησίον ἔλθῃ Arst. — остановившись, они выжидают, пока он подойдет поближе;

μένω (Hom.+) impf. ἔμενον; fut. μενῶ; 1 aor. ἔμεινα, impv. μεῖνον (Hv 3, 1, 9); pf. ptc. pl. μεμενηκότας 2 Macc 8:1; plpf. μεμενήκειν 1J 2:19 (on the lack of augment s. B-D-F §66, 1; W-S. §12, 4; Mlt-H. 190).

① remain, stay, intr.

ⓐ a pers. or thing remains where he, she, or it is.

α. of a location stay, oft. in the special sense live, dwell, lodge (Horapollo 2, 49 μ. alternating w. οἰκέω) w. ἐν and the dat. (Ps.-Demosth. 43, 75 μ. ἐν τοῖς οἴκοις; Vi. Aesopi G 12 p. 259, 6 P.) ἐν οἰκίᾳ Lk 8:27; ἐν αὐτῇ τῇ οἰκίᾳ Lk 10:7; J 8:35a; ἐν τ. οἴκῳ σου Lk 19:5. ἐν τῷ πλοίῳ remain in the ship Ac 27:31. μ. ἐν τῇ Γαλιλαίᾳ J 7:9.—Ac 9:43; 20:15 v.l.; 2 Ti 4:20. κατὰ πόλιν remain in the city MPol 5:1 (Just., A I, 67, 3). W. an adv. of place ἐκεῖ Mt 10:11; Mk 6:10; Lk 9:4; J 2:12; 10:40; 11:54 (s. διατρίβω); Hs 9, 11, 7. ὧδε Mt 26:38; Mk 14:34; Hs 9, 11, 1. ποῦ μένεις; where do you live? J 1:38; cp. vs. 39 (Sb 2639 ποῦ μένι Θερμοῦθις; Pel.-Leg. 7, 27; Nicetas Eugen. 1, 230 H. ποῦ μένεις;). W. acc. of time (Demetr.: 722 Fgm. 1, 11 Jac.; JosAs 20:8; Jos., Ant. 1, 299) J 1:39b; 4:40b; 11:6; Ac 21:7; D 11:5; 12:2. W. time-indications of a different kind ἕως ἂν ἐξέλθητε Mt 10:11. ὡς μῆνας τρεῖς Lk 1:56. εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα J 8:35b. ἐπὶ πλείονα χρόνον Ac 18:20. W. prep. παρά τινι μ. stay with someone (Cebes 9, 2; Jos., Ant. 20, 54) J 1:39b; 4:40a; Ac 18:3 ( live with is also prob.: Lucian, Timon 10); 21:7, 8. παρʼ ὑμῖν μένων when I was (staying) with you J 14:25. πρός τινα with someone Ac 18:3 D; D 12:2. ἐπί τινα remain on someone J 1:32f. σύν τινι with someone (4 Macc 18:9) Lk 1:56; 24:29b. Also μ. μετά τινος (Gen 24:55) Lk 24:29a; Hs 9, 11, 1; 3; 6; 7. καθʼ ἑαυτόν live by oneself, in one’s own quarters Ac 28:16 (of what is called in Lat. custodia libera; s. BAFCS III 276, 364f; 384f). Of a corpse μ. ἐπὶ τοῦ σταυροῦ stay (hanging) on the cross J 19:31. Of a branch: ἐν τῇ ἀμπέλῳ remain on the vine, i.e. not be cut off 15:4b. Of stones μ. ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ stay on the road Hv 3, 2, 9. Of stones that remain in the divine structure, and are not removed Hs 9, 13, 4; 9. Also in imagery τὸ κάλυμμα ἐπὶ τῇ ἀναγνώσει τῆς παλαιᾶς διαθήκης μένει the veil remains unlifted at the reading of the OT (and hinders the right understanding of it) 2 Cor 3:14. Abs. Ac 16:15.

β. in transf. sense, of someone who does not leave a certain realm or sphere: remain, continue, abide (Pla., Ep. 10, 358c μένε ἐν τοῖς ἤθεσιν, οἷσπερ καὶ νῦν μένεις; Alex. Aphr., An. II 1 p. 2, 15 μ. ἐν ταῖς ἀπορίαις=remain overcome by doubts; Jos., Ant. 4, 185; TestJos. 1:3 ἐν τ. ἀληθείᾳ; Just., D. 8, 3 ἐν … τῷ τῆς φιλοσωφίας τρόπῳ) ἐν ἁγνείᾳ IPol 5:2; cp. IEph 10:3. ἐν τῇ διδαχῇ τοῦ Χριστοῦ remain in the teaching of Christ 2J 9a; cp. vs. 9b (2 Macc 8:1 μ. ἐν τῷ Ἰουδαϊσμῷ). ἐν πίστει καὶ ἀγάπῃ 1 Ti 2:15. μένε ἐν οἷς ἔμαθες continue in what you have learned 2 Ti 3:14. ἐν τῷ λόγῳ τῷ ἐμῷ J 8:31. μείνατε ἐν τῇ ἀγάπῃ τῇ ἐμῇ continue in my love 15:9f; cp. 1J 4:16. ἐν τῷ φωτί 2:10. ἐν τῷ θανάτῳ 3:14. ἐν τῇ σκοτίᾳ J 12:46. Without ἐν AcPlCor 2:36. The phrase μ. ἔν τινι is a favorite of J to denote an inward, enduring personal communion. So of God in his relation to Christ ὁ πατὴρ ἐν ἐμοὶ μένων the Father, who abides in me J 14:10. Of Christians in their relation to Christ J 6:56; 15:4ac, 5–7; 1J 2:6, 24c. Of Christ relating to Christians J 15:4a, 5 (Goodsp., Probs. 112–15). Of Christians relating to God 1J 2:24c, 27f; 3:6, 24a; 4:13. Of God relating to Christians 1J 3:24; 4:12f, 15.—Vice versa, of someth. that remains in someone; likew. in Johannine usage: of the word of God 1J 2:14. Of the words of Christ J 15:7b; cp. 1J 2:24ab. Of the anointing fr. heaven vs. 27. Of the love of God 1J 3:17. Of the seed of God 3:9. Of truth 2J 2. The possession is shown to be permanent by the expr. ἔχειν τι μένον ἐν ἑαυτῷ have someth. continually, permanently 1J 3:15; the word of God J 5:38. Instead of μ. ἔν τινι also μ. παρά τινι remain with someone: of the Spirit of truth J 14:17. Also of the wrath of God, μένει ἐπʼ αὐτόν it remains upon him 3:36.—GPercorara, De verbo ‘manere’ ap. Jo.: Div. Thomas Piac. 40, ’37, 159–71.

ⓑ a pers. or thing continues in the same state (ParJer 7:37 ἔμεινε διδάσκων; ApcSed 11:13 ἀκίνητοι μένετε; Just., D. 90, and Lucian, Laps. 16 ἐν τῇ τάξει μ.) 1 Cor 7:20, 24. μένει ἱερεὺς εἰς τὸ διηνεκές he remains a priest forever Hb 7:3. αὐτὸς μόνος μένει it remains alone J 12:24. μενέτω ἄγαμος 1 Cor 7:11. ἀσάλευτος Ac 27:41. πιστός 2 Ti 2:13. ἀόρατος Dg 6:4. (μ̣ε̣ί̣νατε νικηταί• μεί̣ν̣[α]τ̣ε Ox 1602, 30f is a misreading; difft. AcPl Ha 8, 22/BMM recto 28=HTR 31, 79 n. 2, ln. 10; s. CSchmidt mg. on AcPl Ha 8, 22 [μ]ε̣γ̣α̣ς ἐπ̣ίκειται πιρασμός; Borger GGA 137). ἀσκανδάλιστος μείνῃ ἡ … ἐκκλησία AcPlCor 1:16. μ. μετά τινος remain in fellowship w. someone 1J 2:19. Of one who has divorced his wife remain by himself, remain unmarried Hm 4, 1, 6; 10; 4, 4, 2. οὐχὶ μένον σοὶ ἔμενεν; was it (the piece of ground) not yours, as long as it remained (unsold)? Ac 5:4 (cp. 1 Macc 15:7 and s. OHoltzmann, ZKG 14, 1893, 327–36).—W. adv. (Just., A I, 29, 3, D. 58, 3 βεβαίως) οὕτως μ. remain as one is (i.e., unmarried) 1 Cor 7:40. ἁγνῶς 2:3. μ. ὡς ἐγώ remain as I am 1 Cor 7:8.

② to continue to exist, remain, last, persist, continue to live, intr.

ⓐ of pers. (Ps 9:8 ὁ κύριος εἰς τ. αἰῶνα μ.; 101:13; Da 6:27; Just., D. 128, 4 ἄγγελοι … ἀεὶ μένοντες) ὁ Χριστὸς μ. εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα Christ remains (here) forever J 12:34; cp. Hb 7:24; 1J 2:17. Of God AcPl Ha 2, 28; 9, 11. Pregnant remain (alive), be alive (Epict. 3, 24, 97; Diog. L. 7, 174; Achilles Tat. 8, 10. μένειν ἐν τῷ ζῆν Plut., Mor. 1042d; Eccl 7:15; Just., A I, 63, 17) J 21:22f; 1 Cor 15:6; Phil 1:25; Rv 17:10.

ⓑ of things (Maximus Tyr. 4, 8b and Polyaenus 7, 34: γῆ μένει; Socrat., Ep. 31 [=33]; Hierocles 15, 454 ὁ πόνος παρῆλθεν, τὸ καλὸν μένει; Just., A I, 18, 2 αἴσθησις … μένει; Ath. 19, 2 μένει σύστασις) of a city ἔμεινεν ἂν μέχρι τῆς σήμερον it would have lasted until today Mt 11:23. μένουσα πόλις a permanent city Hb 13:14.—ἡ φιλαδελφία μενέτω continue 13:1 (JCambier, Salesianum 11, ’49, 62–96).—J 9:41; 15:16. εἰ τὸ ἔργον μενεῖ if the work survives 1 Cor 3:14. ὕπαρξις Hb 10:34. δικαιοσύνη 2 Cor 9:9 (Ps 111:9). ἡ κατʼ ἐκλογὴν πρόθεσις τοῦ θεοῦ Ro 9:11 (of God’s counsel Ps 32:11). λόγος θεοῦ endure 1 Pt 1:23 (Just., D. 61, 2; cp. 1 Esdr 4:38 ἡ ἀλήθεια μένει). τ. ῥῆμα κυρίου μένει εἰς τ. αἰῶνα vs. 25 (Is 40:8). ἡ βρῶσις ἡ μένουσα εἰς ζωὴν αἰώνιον J 6:27. τὴν δύναμιν σου τὴν μένουσαν Rv 11:7 v.l. ζώσης φωνῆς καὶ μενούσης Papias (2:4). τὸ μένον what is permanent (Philo, Leg. All. 3, 100.—Opp. τὸ καταργούμενον) 2 Cor 3:11. μένει πίστις, ἐλπὶς, ἀγάπη 1 Cor 13:13 (WMarxsen, D. ‘Bleiben’ im 1 Cor 13:13, OCullmann Festschr., ’72, 223–29; on the eschatology cp. En 97:6–10 and s. the lit. on ἀγάπη 1a.—For the contrast πίπτει [vs. 8]—μένει cp. Pla., Crat. 44, 440a εἰ μεταπίπτει πάντα χρήματα καὶ μηδὲν μένει). Opp. σαλευόμενα Hb 12:27.

③ wait for, await, trans.

ⓐ of pers.: wait for someone who is arriving (Hom.; Thu. 4, 124, 4; X., An. 4, 4, 20; Pla., Leg. 8, 833c; Polyb. 4, 8, 4; Tob 2:2 BA; 2 Macc 7:30; TestJob 11:1; Jos., Ant. 13, 19) τινά w. the place indicated ἔμενον ἡμᾶς ἐν Τρῳάδι they were waiting for us in Troas Ac 20:5.

ⓑ of things, such as dangers or misfortunes that await or threaten someone (Trag.; Kaibel 654, 9 κἀμὲ μένει τὸ θανεῖν; SibOr 4, 114 v.l. σὲ) θλίψεις με μένουσιν Ac 20:23.—Of the 118 passages in which μένω occurs in the NT, 67 are found in the Johannine writings (40 in the gosp.; 24 in 1J; 3 in 2J).—JHeise, Bleiben: Menein in d. Johan. Schr., ’67; FHauck, TW IV 578–93: μένω and related words.—B. 836. DELG. M-M. TW.