κριγμός

κριγμός, ὁ, das Knirschen mit den Zähnen, Schrillen, Schwirren

ο мед. хрип

κρῐγή, ἡ, ([etym.] κρίζω)

A gnashing of teeth, Sch.Ar.Av. 1520:—also [full] κριγμός, Zonar.

II shrieking,

νεκρῶν Hippon.54

.

III κριγή· ἡ γλαύξ, Hsch.

κριγή, ἡ, = κριγμός, ὁ, vom Schwirren der abgeschiedenen Seelen

Grammatical information: v.

Meaning: `scream, creak' (Men. 879)

Other forms: perf. ptc. κεκρῑγότες (Ar. Av. 1521), aor. 2 ὑπο-κρῐγεῖν (S. Ichn. 171; lyr.), aor. 1 ( ὑπο-)κρῖξαι or - ίξαι (Ael. NA 5, 50, H.); besides aor. 2 κρίκε (H470, ζυγόν). Cf. κριδδέμεν = γελᾶν (Stratt. 47, 7; Boeot.),

Derivatives: Verbal nouns κρῐγή (Hippon. 54), κριγμός (Zonar.) `screaming, creaking' ; κριγή ἡ γλαῦξ H.

Origin: IE [Indo-European] [570] * krik- `cry'

Etymology: The system κέκρῑγα: κρῐγεῐν: κρίζω: κρῖξαι agrees with κέκρᾱγα: κρᾰγεῖν: κράζω: κρᾶξαι (s. v.). Like this a sound-verb. κρίζω has a direct cognate in the root present OWNo. hrīka `creak' (IE. * krig-). With κρίκε with - κ- agree several forms: Balt., e.g. Lith. krykiù, krykti ( krykšti) `cry, creak', Slav., e.g. Russ. kričátь `cry', krik `crying'. An old isolated nominal formation is the Germ. name of the heron, Reiher, e.g. OHG (h)reigaro, heigaro (with dissim.). - More forms Pok. 570.

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