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1 δρώψ
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: ἄνθρωπος H.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: A compound of *νρ-ώψ `with manly face' (s. ἀνήρ); but the absence of ἀ- is strange; acc. to Latte a creation of grammarians. Kuiper ΜΝΗΜΗΣ ΧΑΡΙΝ 1, 224f. accepts the gloss as Pre-Greek, explaining ἄνθρωπος through prenasalization and prothetic vowel. Supported by Beekes, Glotta 73 (1995\/6) 13-5. - Pisani (s. Rev. intern. ét. balk. 3 [1937] 11f.) comsiders δρώψ as Macedonian (to τρέφω).Page in Frisk: 1,422Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δρώψ
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2 δρῶψ
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3 δρώψ
II δύαν· κρήνην, Id. -
4 χαμαί-δρωψ
χαμαί-δρωψ, ἡ, = Vorigem, Theophr.
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5 hydrops
hydrōps, ōpis, Akk. ōpem u. ōpa, m. ( δρωψ, die Wassersucht, Cels. 3, 21. Cael. Aur. de morb. chron. 3, 8, 96 sqq. Hor. carm. 2, 2, 13. – Plur. hydropes, die verschiedenen Arten der Wassersucht, Cael. Aur. de morb. chron. 3, 8, 98. – übtr., das Sich-Aufblähen des Hoffärtigen, die Hoffart, Cl. Mam. de anim. 3, 8. Sidon. epist. 9, 9, 4. -
6 χαμαίδρυον
χαμαί-δρυον, τό, u. χαμαί-δρυς, υος, ἡ, u. χαμαί-δρωψ, ἡ, eine Pflanze -
7 ἀνήρ
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρόςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `man' (Il.).Other forms: acc. ἄνδρα (Hom. also ἀνέρα, from where ἀνέρος etc.; on the inflexion s. Schwyzer 568β). Atano s. belowCompounds: As first member ἀνδρο-: - κμητος, κτασία; ἀνδραποδον s.v. - As second member - ήνωρ: ῥηξ-, φθεισ- (Hom.); in PN 'Aγ-, Myc. Atano \/Antānōr\/; fem. ἀντι-άνειρα, κυδι-. With - ανδρος: ἄν-, ἕλ-; PN esp. in Asia Minor and Cyprus: ` Ηγησ-, Τερπ-; Hom. Άλεξ-. For the question whether this name is really Greek cf. Myc. arekasadara \/Aleksandrā\/, kesadara \/Kessandrā\/ (note that Myc. -e- shows that this is a substr. name). So the forms are already Myc., but it is still not excluded that they are of non-Greek origin (s. Sommer Nominalkomp. 160ff.) - Kuiper MAWNed. NR. 14: 5 thinks that - ήνωρ and νῶρ-οψ contain an old abstract *ἄνερ, *ἄναρ `vital energy' (IE * h₂ner-; also in Skt. sū-nára- etc.).Derivatives: Demin. ἀνδρίον (Com.); from here, with unclear ντ-Suffix, ἀνδριάς, - άντος `statue' (Pi.), cf. Kretschmer Glotta 14, 84ff., Schwyzer 526: 3 u. 4. ἀνδρ(ε)ών m. `man's apartment' (Hdt.). -Abstracts: ἀνδρεία (- ηίη, - ία) `manliness, courage' (A.); ἀνδροτής, - τῆτος s.s.v. ἠνορέη `id.', Ion. for Aeol. ἀ̄νορέα (\< - ρία), (Kretschmer Glotta 24, 245f.), from a compound (cf. εὑανορία Pi.), s. Leumann Hom. Wörter 109f., 123 m. Lit.; - Adjec.: ἀνδρεῖος (Ion. ἀνδρήϊος, cf. Chantr. Form. 52, Schwyzer 468: 3) `manly, courageous', ἀνδρόμεος `human' (Il.; - μεος = Skt. - maya-?).Etymology: ἀνήρ is identical with Arm. ayr, gen. ar̄n `man', Skt. nā́ (stem nar-), NPhryg. αναρ, Ital. ner- in Osc. ner-um `virorum', Lat. Sab. Ner-ō etc. (s. W.-Hofmann s. neriōsus), W. ner `chief', Alb. njer `man'. - Not here Hitt. innar-, in innarau̯atar etwa `(Lebens)kraft, hoheitliche Macht'. - On δρώψ s.s.v. ἄνθρωπος. - Cf. νωρει̃.Page in Frisk: 1,107-108Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀνήρ
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8 ἀνδρός
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρόςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `man' (Il.).Other forms: acc. ἄνδρα (Hom. also ἀνέρα, from where ἀνέρος etc.; on the inflexion s. Schwyzer 568β). Atano s. belowCompounds: As first member ἀνδρο-: - κμητος, κτασία; ἀνδραποδον s.v. - As second member - ήνωρ: ῥηξ-, φθεισ- (Hom.); in PN 'Aγ-, Myc. Atano \/Antānōr\/; fem. ἀντι-άνειρα, κυδι-. With - ανδρος: ἄν-, ἕλ-; PN esp. in Asia Minor and Cyprus: ` Ηγησ-, Τερπ-; Hom. Άλεξ-. For the question whether this name is really Greek cf. Myc. arekasadara \/Aleksandrā\/, kesadara \/Kessandrā\/ (note that Myc. -e- shows that this is a substr. name). So the forms are already Myc., but it is still not excluded that they are of non-Greek origin (s. Sommer Nominalkomp. 160ff.) - Kuiper MAWNed. NR. 14: 5 thinks that - ήνωρ and νῶρ-οψ contain an old abstract *ἄνερ, *ἄναρ `vital energy' (IE * h₂ner-; also in Skt. sū-nára- etc.).Derivatives: Demin. ἀνδρίον (Com.); from here, with unclear ντ-Suffix, ἀνδριάς, - άντος `statue' (Pi.), cf. Kretschmer Glotta 14, 84ff., Schwyzer 526: 3 u. 4. ἀνδρ(ε)ών m. `man's apartment' (Hdt.). -Abstracts: ἀνδρεία (- ηίη, - ία) `manliness, courage' (A.); ἀνδροτής, - τῆτος s.s.v. ἠνορέη `id.', Ion. for Aeol. ἀ̄νορέα (\< - ρία), (Kretschmer Glotta 24, 245f.), from a compound (cf. εὑανορία Pi.), s. Leumann Hom. Wörter 109f., 123 m. Lit.; - Adjec.: ἀνδρεῖος (Ion. ἀνδρήϊος, cf. Chantr. Form. 52, Schwyzer 468: 3) `manly, courageous', ἀνδρόμεος `human' (Il.; - μεος = Skt. - maya-?).Etymology: ἀνήρ is identical with Arm. ayr, gen. ar̄n `man', Skt. nā́ (stem nar-), NPhryg. αναρ, Ital. ner- in Osc. ner-um `virorum', Lat. Sab. Ner-ō etc. (s. W.-Hofmann s. neriōsus), W. ner `chief', Alb. njer `man'. - Not here Hitt. innar-, in innarau̯atar etwa `(Lebens)kraft, hoheitliche Macht'. - On δρώψ s.s.v. ἄνθρωπος. - Cf. νωρει̃.Page in Frisk: 1,107-108Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀνδρός
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9 ἄνθρωπος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `man' (Il.);Dialectal forms: Myc. atoroqo \/anthrōkʷos\/.Derivatives: Many der.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: No etym. Survey in Seiler Glotta 32, 225ff. and Frisk. ἄνθρωπος resembles Hitt. antuḫšaš `man' (Kretschmer Glotta 9, 231f.; W. Petersen AmJPh 56, 59f.). Improbable Ruijgh, Lingua 25 (1970) 312; Szemerényi, Gnomon 43 (1971) 655f.; vW. - As no IE explanation has been found, the word will be a substr. word. Myc. - oq- does not prove IE origin, as the substr. language had labio-velars ( βασιλεύς). Kuiper gave a substr. interpretation on the basis of δρώψ, FS Kretschmer, 1, 211f; Lingua 21 (1968) 275f.; defended by Beekes, Glotta 73 (1995\/6) 13-15.Page in Frisk: 1,110-111Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἄνθρωπος
См. также в других словарях:
δρωψ — δρώψ ( ωπός), ο (Α) ο άνθρωπος … Dictionary of Greek
CNECUS — Graece Κνῆκος, herbae nomen, quam Cartamum vocant officinae: Eius flos luteus sive croceus, semen vero candidum. Unde κνηκὸν mkodo pro luteo, modo pro albo colore, sumptum Graecis. Hesychius, Κνηκὸν τὸ κροκίζον χρῶμα ἐπὶ τȏυ ἄνθους, ὅτε δὲ ἐπὶ… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
άνδρας — και άντρας, ο (Α ἀνήρ) 1. αρσενικός άνθρωπος (σ’ αντίθεση με τη γυναίκα) 2. ομόκλινος, σύζυγος 3. ανδρείος, γενναίος, παληκάρι 4. αυτός που μπήκε στην αντρική ηλικία, ενήλικος, ώριμος 5. στρατιώτης, οπλίτης 6. φρ. «κατ’ ἄνδρα», ένας ένας με τη… … Dictionary of Greek
Hydrops — Hy̲|drops [von gr. ὑδρωψ = Wassersucht] m; , auch: Hy|drop|si̲e̲ w; : „Wassersucht“, Ansammlung seröser Flüssigkeit im Gewebe, in Gelenken sowie in Körperhöhlen (verursacht durch verschiedene Leiden, z. B. durch Herzinsuffizienz). Hy̲|drops… … Das Wörterbuch medizinischer Fachausdrücke
