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1 δουλεύω
δουλεύωto be a slave: pres subj act 1st sgδουλεύωto be a slave: pres ind act 1st sg -
2 δουλεύω
δουλεύω fut. δουλεύσω; 1 aor. ἐδούλευσα; pf. δεδούλευκα J 8:33, ptc. δεδουλευκώς 2 Cl 17:7 (Aeschyl., Hdt.+; the basic diff. between master and slave is stated Aeschyl., Pr. 927).① to be owned by another, be a slave, be subjectedⓐ lit., of Hagar and Jerusalem Gal 4:25. τινί to someone (Jos., Ant. 4, 115.—C. Ap. 2, 128 the Egyptians claim τὸ μηδενὶ δουλεῦσαι. Likew. in Appian, Bell. Civ. 4, 67 §286 the Rhodians are proud ἕνεκα τύχης ἐς τὸ νῦν ἀδουλώτου; Diod S 5, 15, 3 the Iolaës of Sardinia have maintained their freedom ἅπαντα τὸν αἰῶνα … μέχρι τοῦ νῦν; in 5, 15, 4 even the Carthaginians οὐκ ἠδυνήθησαν [αὐτοὺς] … καταδουλώσασθαι) J 8:33; Ac 7:7 (Gen 15:14); Ro 9:12; B 13:2 (both Gen 25:23; cp. Jos., Ant. 1, 275); 13:5 (Gen 48:19 altered after 25:23); 1 Cl 31:4 (Jacob by Laban [Gen 29:15, 20]; cp. Just., D. 134, 3).ⓑ in imagery: of a change in masters Ro 7:6.② to act or conduct oneself as one in total service to another, perform the duties of a slave, serve, obey.ⓐ be in service to personal beingsα. to humans, w. dat. of pers. (PHal 1, 219 [III B.C.] ὁ Ἀλεξανδρεὺς τῷ Ἀλεξανδρεῖ μὴ δουλευέτω) Mt 6:24; Lk 16:13; 2 Cl 6:1 (on being a slave to more than one master s. Billerb. on Mt 6:24; Mitt-Wilck. I/2, 203 II, 13f; 206, 16ff). τοσαῦτα ἔτη δ. σοι I have slaved for you so many years Lk 15:29, a statement about toil rather than actual status (cp. Gen 31:41). Abs. ἐν καθαρᾷ καρδίᾳ 2 Cl 11:1; μᾶλλον δ. let them be all the better slaves 1 Ti 6:2; πλέον δ. IPol 4:3. On Eph 6:7, see β. Fig., of loving service ἀλλήλοις Gal 5:13. δίκαιον εὖ δουλεύοντα πόλλοις 1 Cl 16:12 (Is 53:11).β. to transcendent beings, esp. in expressions relating to God or Jesus Christ as recipients of undivided allegiance, for, as indicated in α, a slave can take orders from only one master δ. τῷ θεῷ serve God, where God is thought of as κύριος, and a human as δοῦλος (Eur., Or. 418; Ex 23:33; Philo, Cher. 107, Somn. 2, 100; Jos., Ant. 7, 367; 8, 257; SibOr 3, 740; Orig., C. Cels. 8, 8, 17; cp. τοῖ κτισθεῖσιν ἀντὶ θεοῦ 3, 15, 17): Mt 6:24; Lk 16:13 (on both cp. Sextus 574 οὐκ ἔστιν ἅμα δουλεύειν ἡδονῇ κ. θεῷ); 1 Th 1:9; 2 Cl 11:1; 17:7; Pol 2:1 (Ps 2:11); 6:3; MPol 9:3; Hm 8:6; 12, 6, 2; Hs 4:2; Dg 2:5 τῷ δημιουργῷ; 1 Cl 26:1. τῷ Χριστῷ Ro 14:18; cp. 16:18; Col 3:24; abs. μετʼ εὐνοίας δ. render service (to your masters) w. good will Eph 6:7 (through wordplay Jesus Christ, as κύριος, is here viewed as the ultimate recipient of the slave’s service); τῷ κυρίῳ (Judg 2:7; 1 Km 7:4; 12:20) Ac 20:19; Ro 12:11 (v.l. τῷ καιρῷ.—δ. τῷ καιρῷ means ‘accommodate oneself to the occasion’ [Plut., Arat. 1047 [43, 2]; Pallad.: Anth. Pal. 9, 441; Procop. Soph., Ep. 113 H. δουλεύειν τῇ χρείᾳ καὶ πείθεσθαι τῷ καιρῷ. The contrast is with πράττειν ὅσα τις βούλεται, or Herodas 2, 9f: ζῶμεν οὐχ ὡς βουλόμεσθʼ, ἀλλʼ ὡς ἡμέας ὁ καιρὸς ἕλκει], and can have the unfavorable connotation ‘be an opportunist’; for this reason it is expressly rejected for this pass. by Athanas., Origen-Rufinus, and Jerome, but they may be interested in sanitizing the text. S. Ltzm. ad loc.); Hv 4, 2, 5; Hs 1:7; 4:5ff; 6, 3, 6; 8, 6, 2; the Holy Spirit 5, 6, 5; 7; elements or elemental spirits Gal 4:9, cp. vs. 8 (in a relig. sense also PGM 13, 72 κύριε, δουλεύω ὑπὸ τὸν σὸν κόσμον τῷ σῷ ἀγγέλῳ; lesser divinities [δαίμονες] Just., D. 83, 4; Tat. 17, 3).ⓑ to things, by fig. ext. of mng. in a: Be a slave to sin Ro 6:6; the law (Orig., C. Cels. 5, 6, 28) 7:25; desire Hm 12, 2, 5; Tit 3:3 (X., Mem. 1, 5, 5, Apol. 16; Pla., Phdr. 238e ἡδονῇ; Polyb. 18, 15, 16; Herodian 1, 17, 9; Philo, Cher. 71; Jos., Ant. 15, 91 δ. ταῖς ἐπιθυμίαις; Iren., 1, 6, 3 [Harv. I 56, 2]); the virtues Hv 3, 8, 8; m 12, 3, 1; faith m 9:12; τῇ κοιλίᾳ the belly, i.e. appetite (γαστρί X., Mem. 1, 6, 8; Anth. 11, 410, 4; cp. Ath. 31, 2) Ro 16:18. εἰς τὸ εὐαγγέλιον serve in the gospel Phil 2:22. For Ro 12:11 v.l. καιρῷ s. 2aβ.—M-M. TW. -
3 δουλεύω
+ V 25-63-35-19-16=158 Gn 14,4; 15,14; 25,23; 27,29.40*1 Sm 2,24 δουλεύειν to serve-עבד for MT עבר to cause (a rumour) to circulate, see also Ps 80(81),7 Cf. DANIEL, S. 1966, 56-58.61-75.102-104.111-117; HILHORST 1989, 179-181; LE BOULLUEC 1989, 242;→NIDNTT; TWNT -
4 δουλεύω
A to be a slave, Hdt.2.56, And.1.138, Pl.Lg. 777d, etc.;παρά τινι D.18.129
: c. acc. cogn.,δουλείαν δ. X.Mem.3.12.2
, Pl.Smp. 183a, al.2 serve, be subject,τό τ' ἄρχειν καὶ τὸ δ. δίχα A.Pr. 927
, etc.; δ. ζεύγλαις ib. 463;τοῖς ἄρχουσι καὶ τοῖς νόμοις Pl.Lg. 698b
; , etc.; δ. γαστρί, ὕπνῳ, λαγνείᾳ, X. Mem.1.6.8; κεναῖς δόξαις Polystr.p.29 W.; τῇ γῇ δ. make oneself a slave to one's land, i. e. give up rights that one may keep it, Th.1.81; soδ. τῇ κτήσει αὐτοῦ Pl.R. 494d
;δουλεύομεν δόξαισιν Philem.93.8
; δ. τῷ καιρῷ accommodate oneself to the occasion, AP9.441 (Pall.);θυμῷ Hdn.1.17.6
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δουλεύω
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5 δουλεύω
workΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > δουλεύω
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6 δουλεύετε
δουλεύωto be a slave: pres imperat act 2nd plδουλεύωto be a slave: pres ind act 2nd plδουλεύωto be a slave: imperf ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic) -
7 δουλεύσουσι
δουλεύωto be a slave: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)δουλεύωto be a slave: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)δουλεύωto be a slave: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
8 δουλεύσουσιν
δουλεύωto be a slave: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)δουλεύωto be a slave: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)δουλεύωto be a slave: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
9 δουλεύσω
δουλεύωto be a slave: aor subj act 1st sgδουλεύωto be a slave: fut ind act 1st sgδουλεύωto be a slave: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
10 δεδουλευκότα
δουλεύωto be a slave: perf part act neut nom /voc /acc plδουλεύωto be a slave: perf part act masc acc sg -
11 δεδούλευκε
δουλεύωto be a slave: perf imperat act 2nd sgδουλεύωto be a slave: perf ind act 3rd sg -
12 δεδούλευκεν
δουλεύωto be a slave: perf ind act 3rd sgδουλεύωto be a slave: plup ind act 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic) -
13 δουλευσάντων
δουλεύωto be a slave: aor part act masc /neut gen plδουλεύωto be a slave: aor imperat act 3rd pl -
14 δουλευόντων
δουλεύωto be a slave: pres part act masc /neut gen plδουλεύωto be a slave: pres imperat act 3rd pl -
15 δουλεύει
δουλεύωto be a slave: pres ind mp 2nd sgδουλεύωto be a slave: pres ind act 3rd sg -
16 δουλεύομεν
δουλεύωto be a slave: pres ind act 1st plδουλεύωto be a slave: imperf ind act 1st pl (homeric ionic) -
17 δουλεύοντα
δουλεύωto be a slave: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc plδουλεύωto be a slave: pres part act masc acc sg -
18 δουλεύοντι
δουλεύωto be a slave: pres part act masc /neut dat sgδουλεύωto be a slave: pres ind act 3rd pl (doric) -
19 δουλεύουσι
δουλεύωto be a slave: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)δουλεύωto be a slave: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
20 δουλεύουσιν
δουλεύωto be a slave: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)δουλεύωto be a slave: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)
См. также в других словарях:
δουλεύω — to be a slave pres subj act 1st sg δουλεύω to be a slave pres ind act 1st sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δουλεύω — δουλεύω, δούλεψα βλ. πίν. 17 … Τα ρήματα της νέας ελληνικής
δουλεύω — (AM δουλεύω) [δούλος] 1. είμαι δούλος, υπηρέτης 2. είμαι υπόδουλος, υποταγμένος 3. εργάζομαι σωματικά ή πνευματικά για να κερδίσω τα αναγκαία για τη ζωή 4. προσφέρω υπηρεσία, υπηρετώ («την πατρίδα σου να δουλέψης», Ψυχάρης) μσν. νεοελλ. 1.… … Dictionary of Greek
δουλεύω — δούλεψα, δουλεύτηκα, δουλεμένος 1. εργάζομαι: Δουλεύει σ’ ένα εργοστάσιο. 2. λειτουργώ: Το ψυγείο δε δουλεύει. 3. προσφέρω τις υπηρεσίες μου: Στην Κατοχή δούλευε για τους Γερμανούς. 4. κατεργάζομαι, επεξεργάζομαι κάτι: Δουλεύει το μάρμαρο και… … Νέο ερμηνευτικό λεξικό της νεοελληνικής γλώσσας (Новый толковании словарь современного греческого)
μεροδουλεύω — δουλεύω ως ημερομίσθιος εργάτης, δουλεύω με μεροκάματο. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < μέρα + δουλεύω] … Dictionary of Greek
δουλεύετε — δουλεύω to be a slave pres imperat act 2nd pl δουλεύω to be a slave pres ind act 2nd pl δουλεύω to be a slave imperf ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δουλεύσουσι — δουλεύω to be a slave aor subj act 3rd pl (epic) δουλεύω to be a slave fut part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic) δουλεύω to be a slave fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δουλεύσουσιν — δουλεύω to be a slave aor subj act 3rd pl (epic) δουλεύω to be a slave fut part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic) δουλεύω to be a slave fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δουλεύσω — δουλεύω to be a slave aor subj act 1st sg δουλεύω to be a slave fut ind act 1st sg δουλεύω to be a slave aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δουλεύῃ — δουλεύω to be a slave pres subj mp 2nd sg δουλεύω to be a slave pres ind mp 2nd sg δουλεύω to be a slave pres subj act 3rd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δεδουλευκότα — δουλεύω to be a slave perf part act neut nom/voc/acc pl δουλεύω to be a slave perf part act masc acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
