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1 δηλέομαι
δηλ-έομαι (A), [dialect] Dor. [pref] δᾱλ- Theoc.15.48: [tense] fut. - ήσομαι: [tense] aor. ἐδηλησάμην: [tense] pf. δεδήλημαι, prob. in act. sense, E.Hipp. 175 (in pass. sense, Hdt.4.198, 8.100):I mostly of persons, hurt, do a mischief to, μήπως [ἵππους] δηλήσεαι, by accident, Il.23.428; also on purpose, ; ἠέ σε.. ἄνδρες ἐδηλήσαντο did thee a mischief, i.e. slew thee, Od.11.401; μή με.. δηλήσεται ὀξέϊ χαλκῷ ([dialect] Ep. subj.) 22.368; of the sword, ῥινὸν δηλήσατο χαλκός ib. 278;ἄλλον δηλήσομαι, ἄλλον ὀνήσω h.Merc. 541
;δ. τινὰ ἔργμασι λυγροῖς Mimn.7
, = Thgn.795: in [dialect] Ion. Prose,ἵνα μὴ ἔχοιέν σφεας δηλέεσθαι Hdt.6.36
, cf. 7.51;πλεῖστόν σφεας ἐδηλέετο ἡ ἐσθής Id.9.63
;τοὺς.. ποτῷ δαλήσατο Κίρκα Theoc.9.36
.II of things, damage, spoil,καρπὸν ἐδηλήσαντ' Il.1.156
; so in Hdt.,γῆν δ. πολλά 4.115
;ἅλμην ἐπανθέουσαν, ὥστε καὶ τὰς πυραμίδας δηλέεσθαι Id.2.12
: freq. in Hom. in the phrase, ὅρκια δηλήσασθαι violate a truce, Il.3.107, al.; of thieves, μή τις.. δηλήσεται ([dialect] Ep. subj.) should steal them, Od.8.444, cf. 13.124.2 abs., to do mischief, be hurtful,ἔνθα κε σὴ βουλὴ δηλήσεται Il.14.102
: c. acc. cogn., ἠδ' ὅσα.. ἄνδρες ἐδηλήσαντο all the mischief they did, Od.10.459. ([dialect] Ep., [dialect] Ion., and rarely [dialect] Dor., Theoc. Il. cc.; cf. δάλλει, πανδάλητος, and perh. ἀδαλές.)------------------------------------Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δηλέομαι
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2 δηλέομαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `hurt, damage' (Il.).Other forms: Aor. δηλήσασθαι, δᾱλ- Theoc. 9, 36; 15, 48; El. κα-δαλέοιτο, κα-δαλέ̄μενοι ( κα-ζαλ-), perf. δεδήλημαιDerivatives: δήλημα `damage, destruction' (Od.; on the meaning Chantr. Form. 183), and δηλήμων `damaging, ruin' (Hom.); δήλησις `damage' (Ion., Thphr.); - δηλήεις `destructing' (Nic.), after nominal αἰγλήεις etc.; δηλητήριος `id.' (Teos Va u. a.), - ιον `poison' (Hp. Ep.); δηλητήρ only Hom. Epigr. 14, 8; δηλητηριώδης (Dav. Proll.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Schwyzer (720) took it as an iterative-intensive deverbative. With short α, φρενο-δᾰλής `destroying the mind' (A. Eu. 330 lyr.), δάλλει κακουργεῖ H., also παν-δάλητος `destroyed' (Hippon. 2); also, with unknown quantity, ἀδαλές ὑγιές, δάλαν λύμην, δαλῃ̃ κακουργῃ̃, δαλήσασθαι λυμήνασθαι, ἀδικῆσαι H. Doubtdul ζά-δηλος (Alc., s. v.). - As *`split' δηλέομαι was connected with δαιδάλλω, δέλτος as IE. * del- (and connected with Lat. doleō, dolor. This etymology assumes for δηλέομαι PGr. ē as lengthened grade of ĕ (beside zero grade in φρενο-δᾰλής etc.). Elean could have ᾱ from η. See DELG; hyperdorism is improbable. Wackernagel Glotta 14, 51f. held δᾱλ- for old. Conbined with the improbability of a long a in IE, the conclusion is that the verb is non-IE = Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 1,378Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δηλέομαι
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