īnfrēnis

īnfrēnis, e, u. īnfrēnus, a, um (in u. frenum), I) ohne Zaum, equus infrenis, Verg. Aen. 10, 750. Amm. 19, 8, 7: prägn., Numidae infreni, auf ungezäumten Pferden, Verg. Aen. 4, 41. – II) übtr., ungezügelt, ungezähmt, ungehemmt, tenacia (equi) infrena, Enn. fr.: cursus infrenus, Colum. poët.: lingua infrenis, Gell. u. Amm.: infrenus manat de vulnere sanguis, Ser. Samm.

infrēnis, e, and infrēnus, a, um ( infraen-), adj. [2. in - frenum], without a bridle, unbridled ( poet. and post-class.).

Lit.:

infrenis equus,

Verg. A. 10, 750:

Numidae infreni,

on unbridled horses, id. ib. 4, 41.—

Trop., untamed, unchecked:

infreno volitare cursu, Col. poët. 10, 215: lingua infrenis,

Gell. 1, 15, 17:

infrenus manat de vulnere sanguis,

Ser. Samm. 43, 804.

* * *

1) безуздый, невзнузданный (equus V, Amm)

2) (= infrenatus II, 1.) не употребляющий узды, ездящий на невзнузданной лошади ( Numidae V)

3) необузданный, несдержанный (lingua AG, Amm)

unbridled.

infrēnis, e, and infrēnus, a, um ( infraen-), adj. [2. in - frenum], without a bridle, unbridled ( poet. and post-class.).

Lit.:

infrenis equus,

Verg. A. 10, 750:

Numidae infreni,

on unbridled horses, id. ib. 4, 41.—

Trop., untamed, unchecked:

infreno volitare cursu, Col. poët. 10, 215: lingua infrenis,

Gell. 1, 15, 17:

infrenus manat de vulnere sanguis,

Ser. Samm. 43, 804.

īnfrēnus, s. infrenis.

lapsus, a, um, Part., from 1. labor.

lapsus, ūs, m. [1. labor], a falling, fall; a slipping, sliding, gliding, running, flowing, flying, flight, etc. (class.).

Lit.:

ac celeri ferme percurrunt fulmina lapsu,

Lucr. 6, 324:

atque ea, quae lapsu tandem cecidere vetusto, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 11, 19: infrenis equi lapsu jacens,

Verg. A. 10, 750:

tum quassao nutant turres, lapsumque minantur,

Luc. 6, 136:

horrere lapsus tectorum assiduos,

Juv. 3, 8.—Of a landslide:

locus recenti lapsu terrae abruptus,

Liv. 21, 36, 2:

lapsu scalarum exanimatus,

by falling down stairs, Plin. 7, 37, 37, § 124:

ut neque sustinere se a lapsu possent,

Liv. 21, 35 fin.:

puerilium dentium,

the shedding, Sen. Ben. 4, 6, 6:

si lacus emissus lapsu et cursu suo ad mare profluxisset,

Cic. Div. 1, 44, 100:

(stellae) certo lapsu spatioque feruntur,

course, id. ib. 1, 11, 17; cf.:

medio volvuntur sidera lapsu,

Verg. A. 4, 524:

molli zephyros descendere lapsu adspiciunt,

Val. Fl. 1, 686:

accepere deae, celerique per aethera lapsu, periere, etc.,

id. 1, 91:

volucrum lapsus,

flight, Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 99; cf.: facili lapsu ad deos pervolare, id. Fragm. ap. Lact. 3, 18 (19), 6:

gemini lapsu delubra ad summa dracones Effugiunt,

Verg. A. 2, 225:

vitis serpens multiplici lapsu et erratico,

Cic. de Sen. 15, 52:

rotarum,

i. e. rolling wheels, Verg. A, 2, 236 (cf. trochôn baseis, Soph. Elect. 718;

and remigium alarum = alae,

Verg. A. 1, 301): arte materna rapidos morantem Fluminum [p. 1036] lapsus, i. e. flumina, Hor. C. 1, 12, 10. —

Transf., of the effects of a fall; in plur.: contra ulcera, rupta, lapsusque, bruises, contusions received in falling, Plin. 22, 17, 20, § 43.—

Trop., a failing, error, fault (rare but class.):

amor lapsum animi ludificat,

Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 11:

ab omni lapsu continere temeritatem,

to restrain one's rashness in believing from leading him into error, Cic. Ac. 1, 12, 45:

cum sint populares multi variique lapsus,

of losing popularity, id. de Or. 2, 83, 339:

haud alius fidei pronior lapsus, quam ubi, etc.,

Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 12.