-
1 age
• ikääntyä• ihmisikä• ikä• jakso• elinikä• aikakausi• aikajakso• aika• ajasto• ajanjakso• vanheta• vanhentua• vanhentaa• kausi• maailmankausi• sukupolvi• kypsyttää• kypsyä* * *ei‹ 1. noun1) (the amount of time during which a person or thing has existed: He went to school at the age of six (years); What age is she?) ikä2) ((often with capital) a particular period of time: This machine was the wonder of the age; the Middle Ages.) aikakausi3) (the quality of being old: This wine will improve with age; With the wisdom of age he regretted the mistakes he had made in his youth.) ikä4) ((usually in plural) a very long time: We've been waiting (for) ages for a bus.) iät ja ajat2. verb(to (cause to) grow old or look old: He has aged a lot since I last saw him; His troubles have aged him.) vanheta, vanhentaa- aged- ageless
- age-old
- the aged
- come of age
- of age -
2 ice age
• jääkausi* * *(a time when a great part of the earth's surface was covered with ice.) jääkausi -
3 shaky
• tärisevä• hatara• heikko• huojuva• huimaava• horjuva• hutera• vapisevalaw• epävarma* * *1) (weak or trembling with age, illness etc: a shaky voice; shaky handwriting.) vapiseva2) (unsteady or likely to collapse: a shaky chair.) hutera3) ((sometimes with at) not very good, accurate etc: He's a bit shaky at arithmetic; My arithmetic has always been very shaky; I'd be grateful if you would correct my rather shaky spelling.) epävarma -
4 stooped
• kumarainen• kumara• käyrä• köyry* * *adjective stooped shoulders; He is stooped with age.) kumara -
5 reach
• ojentaminen• ojentua• ojentaa• saapua perille• saarnata• saapua• nousta• jatkua• varttua• ennättää• ehtiä• etäisyys• antaa• ulottuma• ulottua• päästä• tavoittaa• kantama• kantavuus• kantautua• kantomatka• kiiriä• mennä• saavuttaa• savuttaa• saavuttaa (päästä jhkn)• löytää• suora juoksu• ylettyä• yltää• ylettää• kurottautua• kurottaa• kurkottaa• kurkottautuaphysics• laajuus• lähentyä* * *ri: 1. verb1) (to arrive at (a place, age etc): We'll never reach London before dark; Money is not important when you reach my age; The noise reached our ears; Has the total reached a thousand dollars yet?; Have they reached an agreement yet?) saapua, saavuttaa, päästä2) (to (be able to) touch or get hold of (something): My keys have fallen down this hole and I can't reach them.) ylettyä3) (to stretch out one's hand in order to touch or get hold of something: He reached (across the table) for another cake; She reached out and took the book; He reached across/over and slapped her.) kurottautua4) (to make contact with; to communicate with: If anything happens you can always reach me by phone.) tavoittaa5) (to stretch or extend: My property reaches from here to the river.) ulottua2. noun1) (the distance that can be travelled easily: My house is within (easy) reach (of London).) tuntumassa2) (the distance one can stretch one's arm: I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children's reach; My keys are down that hole, just out of reach (of my fingers); The boxer has a very long reach.) ulottuvilla, ulottuvuus3) ((usually in plural) a straight part of a river, canal etc: the lower reaches of the Thames.) suora -
6 introduce
• ottaa käyttöön• panna alulle• ottaa käytäntöön• johdattaa• tuoda• tutustuttaa• viedä sisään• ensiesittää• esitellä• aloittaa• alustaa• tehdä esitys• perustaa• laskea• lanseerata* * *intrə'dju:s1) ((often with to) to make (people) known by name to each other: He introduced the guests (to each other); Let me introduce you to my mother; May I introduce myself? I'm John Brown.) esitellä2) ((often with into) to bring in (something new): Grey squirrels were introduced into Britain from Canada; Why did you introduce such a boring subject (into the conversation)?) tuoda3) (to propose or put forward: He introduced a bill in Parliament for the abolition of income tax.) esittää4) ((with to) to cause (a person) to get to know (a subject etc): Children are introduced to algebra at about the age of eleven.) tutustuttaa•- introductory -
7 must
• pakko• tulla• tulee• viininmehu• täytyä• täytyy• raivo• käymätön rypälemehu• pitää* * *1. negative short form - mustn't; verb1) (used with another verb to express need: We must go to the shops to get milk.) täytyä2) (used, usually with another verb, to suggest a probability: They must be finding it very difficult to live in such a small house.) varmaankin3) (used, usually with another verb, to express duty, an order, rule etc: You must come home before midnight; All competitors must be under 15 years of age.) täytyä2. noun(something necessary, essential, or not to be missed: This new tent is a must for the serious camper.) välttämättömyys -
8 same
• sama• samanlainen• yhtäläinen* * *seim 1. adjective1) (alike; very similar: The houses in this road are all the same; You have the same eyes as your brother (has).) samanlainen2) (not different: My friend and I are the same age; He went to the same school as me.) sama3) (unchanged: My opinion is the same as it always was.) sama2. pronoun((usually with the) the same thing: He sat down and we all did the same.) samalla tavoin3. adverb((usually with the) in the same way: I don't feel the same about you as I did.) samoin- at the same time
- be all the same to
- same here
- same-sex marriage -
9 ice
• riite• iljanne• sokeroida• jäätää• jäätyä• jäätelö• jäähdyttää• jäätikkö• jää• jäädyttää• peittää jäällä• kuorruttaa• kylmetyttää• kylmettää* * *1. noun1) (frozen water: The pond is covered with ice.) jää2) (an ice-cream: chocolate ice-cream. Three ices, please.) jäätelö3) ((American) a fruit-flavoured frozen dessert usually made without milk and cream: lemon ice(s).)2. verb(to cover with icing: She iced the cake.) kuorruttaa- icing- icy
- icily
- iciness
- ice age
- ice axe
- iceberg
- ice box
- ice-cream
- ice-cube
- ice rink
- ice-skate
- ice-skating
- ice tray
- ice over/up -
10 equal
• olla veroinen• olla yhtä suuri• olla yhtä suuri kuin• vastaava• veroinen• vastine• vertainen• vertailukelpoinen• vertailla• ekvivalentti• täysivertainen• yhdenvertainen• samanveroinen• samanlainen• sama• samanvertainen• samanarvoinen• tasapuolinen• tasaveroinen• tasainen• tasavertainen• tasa-arvoinen• yhtä• yhtä suuri• yhtäläinen* * *'i:kwəl 1. adjective(the same in size, amount, value etc: four equal slices; coins of equal value; Are these pieces equal in size? Women want equal wages with men.) samansuuruinen, yhtäläinen2. noun(one of the same age, rank, ability etc: I am not his equal at running.) veroinen3. verb(to be the same in amount, value, size etc: I cannot hope to equal him; She equalled his score of twenty points; Five and five equals ten.) vetää vertoja- equality- equalize
- equalise
- equally
- equal to -
11 geriatrics
• vanhustenhoito-oppi• geriatriamedicine, veterinary• geriatria• geriatriikka* * *‹eri'ætriks(the branch of medicine concerned with the diseases of old age.) geriatria -
12 major
• opiskella pääaineenaan• isompi• tärkeä• duuri• aikuinen• täysi-ikäinen• täysiikäinen• täysikäinen• vakava• pääaineopiskelija• pää• pääaine• merkittävä• majuri• suurempi• suurehko• suuri* * *'mei‹ə 1. adjective(great, or greater, in size, importance etc: major and minor roads; a major discovery.) merkittävä2. noun1) ((often abbreviated to Maj. when written) the rank next below lieutenant-colonel.) majuri2) ((American) the subject in which you specialize at college or university: a major in physics; Her major is psychology.)3. verb((with in) (American) to study a certain subject in which you specialize at college or university: She is majoring in philosophy.)- majority- major-general
- the age of majority -
13 on one's last legs
• viimeisillään* * *(very near to falling down or collapsing with exhaustion, old age etc.) romahduksen partaalla, haudan partaalla -
14 peer
• tirkistää• tirkistellä• vilkaista• vertainen• silmiään siristellen• pääri• pälyillä• tiirata• katsoa tarkasti• kurkistaa• kumppani* * *I piə noun1) (a nobleman (in Britain, one from the rank of baron upwards).) pääri2) (a person's equal in rank, merit or age: The child was disliked by his peers; ( also adjective) He is more advanced than the rest of his peer group.) vertainen•- peerage- peeress
- peerless II piə verb(to look with difficulty: He peered at the small writing.) tiirailla -
15 prime
• oivallinen• hyvälaatuinen• jaoton• tärkein• hieno• verraton• ensi• ensi luokan• ensimmäinen osa• ensiluokkainen• ensiluokkaine laatu• ensisijainen• erinomainen• alku• alkuperäinen• valiolaatuinen• valio-• priima• pääasiallinen• tasokas• paras• mainio• kukoistus• laadukas• pohjustaa• pohjamaalata• pohjata• korkealaatuinen• korkeatasoinen* * *I 1. adjective1) (first or most important: the prime minister; a matter of prime importance.) pää-, ensisijainen2) (best: in prime condition.) paras2. noun(the best part (of a person's etc life, usually early middle age): He is in his prime; the prime of life.)- primary- primarily
- primary colours
- prime minister
- prime number
- prime time 3. adjectiveprime-time advertising.)II verb(to prepare (something) by putting something into or on it: He primed (=put gunpowder into) his gun; You must prime (=treat with primer) the wood before you paint it.) varustaa, pohjustaa- primer -
16 rob
• ottaa• riistää• ryövätä• rosvota• ryöstää• näpistää• huijata• varastaa• viedä• siepata• anastaa• pölliä• kaapata• kääntää• kyniä• kähveltää• pihistää* * *robpast tense, past participle - robbed; verb1) (to steal from (a person, place etc): He robbed a bank / an old lady; I've been robbed!) ryöstää2) ((with of) to take (something) away from; to deprive of: An accident robbed him of his sight at the age of 21.) riistää•- robber- robbery -
17 superannuate
su:pə'rænjueit(to retire (a person) from employment because of old age, especially with a pension.) siirtää eläkkeelle -
18 urn
• tuhkauurna• uurna* * *ə:n1) (a tall vase or other container, especially for holding the ashes of a dead person: a stone-age burial urn.) uurna2) (a large metal container with a tap, in which tea or coffee is made eg in a canteen etc: a tea-urn.) keitin -
19 usual
• totunnainen• yhteinen• tavallinen• tavanomaiset• tavanomainen• tavanmukainen• käypä* * *'ju:ʒuəl(done, happening etc most often; customary: Are you going home by the usual route?; There are more people here than usual; Such behaviour is quite usual with children of that age; As usual, he was late.) tavallinen- usually
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