-
1 whereas
-
2 whereas
whereas conj she likes dogs whereas I prefer cats elle aime les chiens mais moi je préfère les chats ; he chose to stay quiet whereas I would have complained il a choisi de ne rien dire alors que moi je me serais sûrement plaint. -
3 whereas
whereas [weər'æz] -
4 whereas
conjunction (when in fact; but on the other hand: He thought I was lying, whereas I was telling the truth.) tandis que -
5 whereas
conj.1) alors que; tandis que2) considérant que; attendu queEnglish-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > whereas
-
6 whereas clauses
[fam.] [U] les considérants [dans une résolution]English-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > whereas clauses
-
7 when
when [wen]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. adverb2. conjunction━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. adverb• when does the term start? quand commence le trimestre ?• when did it happen? quand cela s'est-il passé ? ça s'est passé quand ?• when was the Channel Tunnel opened? quand a-t-on ouvert le tunnel sous la Manche ?• when's the wedding? quand a lieu le mariage ?━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► There is no inversion after quand in indirect questions.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• when does the train leave? à quelle heure part le train ?• when do you finish work? à quelle heure est-ce tu quittes le travail ?2. conjunctiona. ( = at the time that) quand━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► If the when clause refers to the future, the future tense is used in French.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• when you're older, you'll understand quand tu seras plus grand, tu comprendras━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► en + present participle may be used, if the subject of both clauses is the same, and the verb is one of action.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► when + noun/adjective• when a student at Oxford, she... quand elle était étudiante à Oxford, elle...• my father, when young, had a fine tenor voice quand mon père était jeune il avait une belle voix de ténorb. (with day, time, movement) où• there are times when I wish I'd never met him il y a des moments où je souhaiterais ne l'avoir jamais rencontréc. ( = which is when) he arrived at 8 o'clock, when traffic is at its peak il est arrivé à 8 heures, heure à laquelle la circulation est la plus intense• in August, when peaches are at their best en août, époque où les pêches sont les plus savoureusesd. ( = the time when) he told me about when you got lost in Paris il m'a raconté le jour où vous vous êtes perdu dans Parise. ( = after) quand• when he had made the decision, he felt better après avoir pris la décision, il s'est senti soulagéf. ( = whereas) alors que• he thought he was recovering, when in fact... il pensait qu'il était en voie de guérison alors qu'en fait...g. ( = if) how can I be self-confident when I look like this? comment veux-tu que j'aie confiance en moi en étant comme ça ?• how can you understand when you won't listen? comment voulez-vous comprendre si vous n'écoutez pas ?* * *[wen], US [hwen] 1.1) ( with prepositions) quandsince when? — depuis quand? also iron
2) ( the time when)2.that's when I was born — ( day) c'est le jour où je suis né; ( year) c'est l'année où je suis né
1) ( as interrogative) quand (est-ce que)I forget exactly when — ( time) j'ai oublié l'heure exacte; ( date) j'ai oublié la date exacte
tell me ou say when — ( pouring drink) dis-moi stop
2) ( as relative)at the time when — ( precise moment) au moment où; ( during same period) à l'époque où
one morning when he was getting up, he... — un matin en se levant, il...
3) ( then)she resigned in May, since when we've had no applicants — elle a démissionné en mai, et depuis (lors) nous n'avons reçu aucune candidature
4) ( whenever) quand3.when I sunbathe, I get freckles — chaque fois que je prends un bain de soleil, j'ai des taches de rousseur
1) ( at the precise time when) quand, lorsque2) ( during the period when) quand, lorsque3) ( as soon as) quand, dès queI was strolling along when all of a sudden... — je marchais tranquillement quand tout d'un coup...
4) ( when it is the case that) alors quewhy buy their products when ours are cheaper? — pourquoi acheter leurs produits alors que les nôtres sont moins chers?
5) ( whereas) alors que -
8 while
while [waɪl]1. conjunctiona. ( = during the time that) pendant que• can you wait while I telephone? pouvez-vous attendre pendant que je téléphone ?• "heels repaired while you wait" « talons minute »b. ( = as long as) tant quec. ( = although) quoique + subj, bien que + subj• while there are a few people who like that sort of thing... bien qu'il y ait un petit nombre de gens qui aiment ce genre de chose...d. ( = whereas) alors que• she sings quite well, while her sister can't sing a note elle ne chante pas mal alors que sa sœur ne sait pas chanter du tout2. noun* * *[waɪl], US [hwaɪl] 1.1) ( although) bien que, quoique2) ( as long as) tant que3) ( during the time that) pendant que4) ( at the same time as) en (+ gerund)close the door while you're about ou at it — ferme la porte pendant que tu y es
‘MOT while you wait’ — ‘contrôle technique express’
5) ( whereas) tandis que2.a while ago ou back — il y a quelque temps
a short ou little while ago — il y a peu de temps
it will be ou take a while — cela va prendre un certain temps
he worked, humming all the while — il travaillait tout en chantonnant
and all the while ou the whole while, he was cheating on her — et depuis le début, il la trompait
Phrasal Verbs: -
9 abbreviation
abbreviation [ə‚bri:vɪˈeɪ∫ən]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━✎ The French word has one b whereas the English word has two.* * *[əˌbriːvɪ'eɪʃn]noun ( short form) abréviation f -
10 broccoli
-
11 Brussels
-
12 carnival
-
13 circumstance
circumstance [ˈsɜ:kəmstəns]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━* * *['sɜːkəmstəns] 1.noun circonstance f2.circumstances plural noun1) ( state of affairs) circonstances fplin ou under the circumstances — dans ces circonstances
2) ( conditions of life) situation f -
14 contortion
-
15 correspondent
correspondent [‚kɒrɪsˈpɒndənt]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━* * *[ˌkɒrɪ'spɒndənt], US [ˌkɔːr-]1) ( journalist) journaliste mf; ( abroad) correspondant/-e m/fpolitical correspondent — commentateur/-trice m/f politique
2) ( letter writer) correspondant/-e m/f -
16 distortion
-
17 extortion
-
18 future
future [ˈfju:t∫ər]1. nouna. avenir m• there is a real future for bright young people in this firm cette entreprise offre de réelles perspectives d'avenir pour des jeunes gens doués• there's no future in it [+ product, relationship] cela n'a aucun avenir2. adjective━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━✎ The English word ends in e whereas the French word does not.* * *['fjuːtʃə(r)] 1.1) ( on time scale) avenir min the near ou not too distant future — dans un proche avenir
2) ( prospects) avenir m3) Linguistics (also future tense) futur m2.futures plural noun Finance contrats mpl à terme3.adjective (épith) [generation, developments, investment, earnings] futur; [prospects] d'avenir; [queen, prince etc] futur (before n) -
19 guerrilla
guerrilla [gəˈrɪlə]1. noun2. compounds[tactics] de guérilla━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━* * *[gə'rɪlə]noun guérillero murban guerrillas — guérilla f urbaine
-
20 independent
independent [‚ɪndɪˈpendənt]indépendant ; [radio] libre━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━* * *[ˌɪndɪ'pendənt] 1.1) Politics candidat/-e m/f indépendant/-e2) ( company) indépendant m, compagnie f indépendante2.1) ( self-reliant) [person] indépendantindependent means —
2) Politics indépendant3) ( impartial) [observer, inquiry] indépendant; [evidence, account] objectif/-ive4) ( unconnected) [complaint] indépendant5) ( not part of an organization) indépendant6) ( not state run) privé
См. также в других словарях:
whereas — [hwer az′, weraz′] conj. 1. it being the case that; in view of the fact that: used in the preamble to a formal document [whereas the following incidents have occurred] 2. while on the contrary; but on the other hand [she is careful, whereas he… … English World dictionary
whereas — conj. (1) Considering that something is the case; used in legal documents to begin an introductory statement. (2) In comparison to; in contrast with. The Essential Law Dictionary. Sphinx Publishing, An imprint of Sourcebooks, Inc. Amy Hackney… … Law dictionary
Whereas — Where*as , adv. At which place; where. [Obs.] Chaucer. [1913 Webster] At last they came whereas that lady bode. Spenser. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Whereas — Where*as , conj. [1913 Webster] 1. Considering that; it being the case that; since; used to introduce a preamble which is the basis of declarations, affirmations, commands, requests, or like, that follow. [1913 Webster] 2. When in fact; while on… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
whereas — mid 14c., where; early 15c., in consideration of the fact that, from WHERE (Cf. where) + AS (Cf. as) … Etymology dictionary
whereas — ► CONJUNCTION 1) in contrast or comparison with the fact that. 2) taking into consideration the fact that … English terms dictionary
whereas — 01. My sister s hand writing is always so neat, [whereas] mine is a total mess. 02. When I was growing up, my brother and I had easier chores like taking out the garbage, [whereas] my sisters had to help make supper and stuff. 03. My parents were … Grammatical examples in English
whereas — 1. conjunction /ʍɛːɹˈæz/ a) In contrast; whilst on the contrary He came first in the race whereas his brother came last. b) It being the fact that And Whereas it hath pleased the Great Governor of the World to incline the hearts of the… … Wiktionary
whereas — [[t](h)weəræ̱z[/t]] ♦♦♦ CONJ SUBORD You use whereas to introduce a comment which contrasts with what is said in the main clause. These fixed price menus for two or three courses can cost as little as 50f, whereas the à la carte is always more… … English dictionary
whereas — /hwair az , wair /, conj., n., pl. whereases. conj. 1. while on the contrary: One arrived promptly, whereas the others hung back. 2. it being the case that, or considering that (used esp. in formal preambles). n. 3. a qualifying or introductory… … Universalium
whereas — where|as W2S2 [weərˈæz US wer ] conj 1.) formal used to say that although something is true of one thing, it is not true of another ▪ The old system was fairly complicated whereas the new system is really very simple. ▪ Whereas the city spent… … Dictionary of contemporary English