-
1 year
[jiə] 1. noun1) (the period of time the earth takes to go once round the sun, about 365 days: We lived here for five years, from November 1968 to November 1973; a two-year delay.) rok2) (the period from January 1 to December 31, being 365 days, except in a leap year, when it is 366 days: in the year 1945.) rok•- yearly2. adverb(every year: The festival is held yearly.) každoročne- all the year round
- all year round
- long* * *• rocník• rok• leto -
2 since
1. conjunction1) ((often with ever) from a certain time onwards: I have been at home (ever) since I returned from Italy.) odvtedy, čo2) (at a time after: Since he agreed to come, he has become ill.) potom, čo3) (because: Since you are going, I will go too.) keďže2. adverb1) ((usually with ever) from that time onwards: We fought and I have avoided him ever since.) odvtedy2) (at a later time: We have since become friends.) od tej doby3. preposition1) (from the time of (something in the past) until the present time: She has been very unhappy ever since her quarrel with her boyfriend.) od2) (at a time between (something in the past) and the present time: I've changed my address since last year.) od3) (from the time of (the invention, discovery etc of): the greatest invention since the wheel.) od* * *• pretože• potom (casovo)• od (o case)• od toho casu co• odvtedy• od tej doby -
3 date
I 1. [deit] noun1) ((a statement on a letter etc giving) the day of the month, the month and year: I can't read the date on this letter.) dátum2) (the day and month and/or the year in which something happened or is going to happen: What is your date of birth?) dátum3) (an appointment or engagement, especially a social one with a member of the opposite sex: He asked her for a date.) schôdzka2. verb1) (to have or put a date on: This letter isn't dated.) datovať2) ((with from or back) to belong to; to have been made, written etc at (a certain time): Their quarrel dates back to last year.) datovať sa3) (to become obviously old-fashioned: His books haven't dated much.) zastarať•- dated- dateline
- out of date
- to date
- up to date II [deit] noun(the brown, sticky fruit of the date palm, a kind of tree growing in the tropics.) datľa; datľovník* * *• zastarávat• zmodernizovat• schôdzka• trvanie• cas• dat si schôdzku• dnešný dátum• datovat (sa)• dátum• datlovník• datle• datla• datovat sa• osviežit• pochádzat• lehota• napísat dátum• obdobie -
4 quarter
['kwo:tə] 1. noun1) (one of four equal parts of something which together form the whole (amount) of the thing: There are four of us, so we'll cut the cake into quarters; It's (a) quarter past / (American) after four; In the first quarter of the year his firm made a profit; The shop is about a quarter of a mile away; an hour and a quarter; two and a quarter hours.) štvrtina, štvrť2) (in the United States and Canada, (a coin worth) twenty-five cents, the fourth part of a dollar.) štvrťdolár3) (a district or part of a town especially where a particular group of people live: He lives in the Polish quarter of the town.) štvrť, časť4) (a direction: People were coming at me from all quarters.) strana5) (mercy shown to an enemy.) milosť6) (the leg of a usually large animal, or a joint of meat which includes a leg: a quarter of beef; a bull's hindquarters.) štvrť7) (the shape of the moon at the end of the first and third weeks of its cycle; the first or fourth week of the cycle itself.) štvrť8) (one of four equal periods of play in some games.) štvrtina9) (a period of study at a college etc usually 10 to 12 weeks in length.) semester2. verb1) (to cut into four equal parts: We'll quarter the cake and then we'll all have an equal share.) (roz)štvrtiť2) (to divide by four: If we each do the work at the same time, we could quarter the time it would take to finish the job.) deliť štyrmi3) (to give (especially a soldier) somewhere to stay: The soldiers were quartered all over the town.) ubytovať•3. adverb(once every three months: We pay our electricity bill quarterly.) štvrťročne4. noun(a magazine etc which is published once every three months.) štvrťročník- quarters- quarter-deck
- quarter-final
- quarter-finalist
- quartermaster
- at close quarters* * *• štvrt• štvrtina• kvalita• kvartál -
5 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) minulý2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) preč3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) minulý2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) za, mimo, vedľa2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) preč, po3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) mimo, okolo4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) minulosť2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) minulý čas•- the past* * *• za• zmätok• mimo• minulý -
6 second
I 1. ['sekənd] adjective1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) druhý2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) ako druhý3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) druhý2. adverb(next after the first: He came second in the race.) ako druhý3. noun1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) druhý, -á2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) sekundovať4. verb(to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) podporiť5. noun(a secondary school.) stredná škola- seconder- secondly
- secondary colours
- secondary school
- second-best
- second-class
- second-hand
- second lieutenant
- second-rate
- second sight
- second thoughts
- at second hand
- come off second best
- every second week
- month
- second to none II ['sekənd] noun1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) sekunda2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) minúta, okamih* * *• zástupca velitela• sekundovat (niekomu)• sekundový• sekundovat• sekunda• sekundant• straník• sprevádzat (koho)• stúpenec• stát za• ten druhý• ten další• prívrženec• prizvukovat• prejavovat súhlas• druhá trieda• druhoradý• druhoradej akosti• druhá méta v baseballe• druhej velkosti• druhej akosti• druhý• druhé miesto• druhý stupen skúšky na un• druhé poradie• asistovat• byt za• byt v družine (koho)• další chod• chvílka• další• podružný• podporit• podpora návrhu v parlamen• podporovatel• podopriet• podporovat• pomáhac• pomocník• postavit sa za• pomocný• podradný• nasledovat• okamih -
7 season
['si:zn] 1. noun1) (one of the main divisions of the year according to the regular variation of the weather, length of day etc: The four seasons are spring, summer, autumn and winter; The monsoon brings the rainy season.) ročné obdobie2) (the usual, proper or suitable time for something: the football season.) sezóna2. verb1) (to add salt, pepper, mustard etc to: She seasoned the meat with plenty of pepper.) ochutiť2) (to let (wood) be affected by rain, sun etc until it is ready for use.) sušiť na vzduchu•- seasonal
- seasoned
- seasoning
- season ticket
- in season
- out of season* * *• vhodná doba• vhodná príležitost• výsledky stretnutia za se• zasadacie obdobie (zast.)• zmiernit• zmiernovat• sezóna• sušit na vzduchu• sviatky• usmernit• prisolit• prisladit• prispôsobit• príhodný cas• etapa• aklimatizovat• balzamovat• dat vyzriet• dat uležat• dat papriku• dažde v trópoch• dat zvyknút• doba• rocná doba• ruja zvierat• rocné obdobie• permanentka• osolit• perióda• osladit• korenie (zast.)• nabalzamovat• nechat vyzriet• nechat uležat• nepohoda• napustit• necas• ochutit• obdobie sviatkov• obdobie• obdobie cirkevného roku• okorenit -
8 thaw
[Ɵo:] 1. verb1) ((of ice, snow etc) to melt, or make or become liquid: The snow thawed quickly.) topiť (sa)2) ((of frozen food etc) to make or become unfrozen: Frozen food must be thawed before cooking.) (dať) rozmraziť2. noun((the time of) the melting of ice and snow at the end of winter, or the change of weather that causes this: The thaw has come early this year.) odmäk* * *• topenie• topit sa• rozpúštat sa• odmäk -
9 lose
[lu:z]past tense, past participle - lost; verb1) (to stop having; to have no longer: She has lost interest in her work; I have lost my watch; He lost hold of the rope.) stratiť2) (to have taken away from one (by death, accident etc): She lost her father last year; The ship was lost in the storm; He has lost his job.) stratiť (sa)3) (to put (something) where it cannot be found: My secretary has lost your letter.) stratiť4) (not to win: I always lose at cards; She lost the race.) prehrať5) (to waste or use more (time) than is necessary: He lost no time in informing the police of the crime.) strácať•- loser- loss
- lost
- at a loss
- a bad
- good loser
- lose oneself in
- lose one's memory
- lose out
- lost in
- lost on* * *• stratit• prehrat -
10 of
[əv]1) (belonging to: a friend of mine.) patriaci k2) (away from (a place etc); after (a given time): within five miles of London; within a year of his death.) od3) (written etc by: the plays of Shakespeare.) od4) (belonging to or forming a group: He is one of my friends.) z5) (showing: a picture of my father.) (zobrazujúci)6) (made from; consisting of: a dress of silk; a collection of pictures.) (vyrobený, vytvorený) z7) (used to show an amount, measurement of something: a gallon of petrol; five bags of coal.) (vyjadruje množstvo, mieru)8) (about: an account of his work.) o9) (containing: a box of chocolates.) (vyjadruje obsah)10) (used to show a cause: She died of hunger.) (vyjadruje príčinu)11) (used to show a loss or removal: She was robbed of her jewels.) o12) (used to show the connection between an action and its object: the smoking of a cigarette.) (vyjadruje príčinu)13) (used to show character, qualities etc: a man of courage.) (vyjadruje vlastnosť)14) ((American) (of time) a certain number of minutes before (the hour): It's ten minutes of three.) za, po* * *• z• o• od -
11 catch
[kæ ] 1. past tense, past participle - caught; verb1) (to stop and hold (something which is moving); to capture: He caught the cricket ball; The cat caught a mouse; Did you catch any fish?; I tried to catch his attention.) chytiť, upútať2) (to be in time for, or get on (a train, bus etc): I'll have to catch the 9.45 (train) to London.) chytiť3) (to surprise (someone) in the act of: I caught him stealing (my vegetables).) chytiť pri4) (to become infected with (a disease or illness): He caught flu.) dostať5) (to (cause to) become accidentally attached or held: The child caught her fingers in the car door.) zachytiť (sa)6) (to hit: The punch caught him on the chin.) zasiahnuť7) (to manage to hear: Did you catch what she said?) rozumieť8) (to start burning: I dropped a match on the pile of wood and it caught (fire) immediately.) chytiť sa2. noun1) (an act of catching: He took a fine catch behind the wicket.) chytenie, zachytenie, chyták2) (a small device for holding (a door etc) in place: The catch on my suitcase is broken.) zámok, západka3) (the total amount (of eg fish) caught: the largest catch of mackerel this year.) úlovok4) (a trick or problem: There's a catch in this question.) háčik•- catching- catchy
- catch-phrase
- catch-word
- catch someone's eye
- catch on
- catch out
- catch up* * *• zahliadnut• stihnút• úlovok• chytit• pochopit• porozumiet• korist -
12 light
I 1. noun1) (the brightness given by the sun, a flame, lamps etc that makes things able to be seen: It was nearly dawn and the light was getting stronger; Sunlight streamed into the room.) svetlo2) (something which gives light (eg a lamp): Suddenly all the lights went out.) svetlo3) (something which can be used to set fire to something else; a flame: Have you got a light for my cigarette?) oheň4) (a way of viewing or regarding: He regarded her action in a favourable light.) svetlo2. adjective1) (having light; not dark: The studio was a large, light room.) svetlý2) ((of a colour) pale; closer to white than black: light green.) svetlý3. [lit] verb1) (to give light to: The room was lit only by candles.) osvetliť2) (to (make something) catch fire: She lit the gas; I think this match is damp, because it won't light.) zapáliť•- lighten- lighter- lighting
- lighthouse
- light-year
- bring to light
- come to light
- in the light of
- light up
- see the light
- set light to II1) (easy to lift or carry; of little weight: I bought a light suitcase for plane journeys.) ľahký2) (easy to bear, suffer or do: Next time the punishment will not be so light.) ľahký3) ((of food) easy to digest: a light meal.) ľahký4) (of less weight than it should be: The load of grain was several kilos light.) ľahší5) (of little weight: Aluminium is a light metal.) ľahký6) (lively or agile: She was very light on her feet.) ľahký7) (cheerful; not serious: light music.) ľahký8) (little in quantity; not intense, heavy, strong etc: light rain.) drobný9) ((of soil) containing a lot of sand.) ľahký•- lightly- lighten- light-headed
- light-hearted
- lightweight
- get off lightly
- make light of
- travel light III = light on - past tense, past participle lit [lit] - verb(to find by chance: While wandering round the town, we lit on a very cheap restaurant.) (náhodou) natrafiť na* * *• viest• zápalka• zapálit• zapalovat• zažat• známost• slabý• svetelný• svetlo• svetlý• štastný• príst• hladisko• jas• jemný• bledý• rozsvecovat• rozsvietit• osvecovat• osvetlovat• osvetlenie• povrchný• lahký• lampa• natrafit• ohen -
13 eve
[i:v]1) (the day or evening before a festival: Christmas Eve; New Year's Eve.) predvečer sviatku2) (the time just before an event: on the eve of (the) battle.) predvečer3) (evening.) večer* * *• predvecer -
14 busy
['bizi] 1. adjective1) (having a lot (of work etc) to do: I am very busy.) zamestnanie2) (full of traffic, people, activity etc: The roads are busy; a busy time of year.) rušný3) ((especially American) (of a telephone line) engaged: All the lines to New York are busy.) obsadený2. verb((sometimes with with) to occupy (oneself) with: She busied herself preparing the meal.) zamestnať sa- busily* * *• v cinnosti• zaneprázdnený• živý• zamestnaný• culý• rušný• obsadit• obsadzovat• obsadený• obsadené -
15 full
[ful] 1. adjective1) (holding or containing as much as possible: My basket is full.) plný2) (complete: a full year; a full account of what happened.) celý; úplný3) ((of clothes) containing a large amount of material: a full skirt.) bohatý, nariasený, nazberaný2. adverb1) (completely: Fill the petrol tank full.) úplne2) (exactly; directly: She hit him full in the face.) priamo•- fully- full-length
- full moon
- full-scale
- full stop
- full-time
- fully-fledged
- full of
- in full
- to the full* * *• vrchovatý• zaplnený• sýty• úplný• hojný• dokonalý• plná miera• plný• najedený• obsadený -
16 solstice
['solstis](the time of year when there is the greatest length of daylight (summer solstice) or the shortest (winter solstice).) slnovrat* * *• slnovrat -
17 turnover
1) (the total value of sales in a business during a certain time: The firm had a turnover of $100,000 last year.) obrat2) (the rate at which money or workers pass through a business.) pohyb, fluktuácia* * *• závin• zvrat• zmena• týkajúci sa obratu• prekotenie• prevrátenie• premena• prevalenie• preložené plnené pecivo• preklopenie• fluktuácia• piroh• pohyb• kolác• obratový• obrat -
18 rainfall
noun (the amount of rain that falls in a certain place in a certain time: We haven't had much rainfall this year; the annual rainfall.) množstvo zrážok* * *• zrážky• lejak• množstvo zrážok -
19 session
['seʃən]1) (a meeting, or period for meetings, of a court, council, parliament etc: The judge will give his summing up at tomorrow's court session.) zasadanie2) (a period of time spent on a particular activity: a filming session.) predstavenie, program3) (a university or school year or one part of this: the summer session.) školský rok, semester* * *• vyucovacia doba• vyucovacia smena• zhromaždenie• zasadacia doba• zasadanie súdu• zasadanie• schôdza• školský rok• súdne jednanie• frekvencia• burzový den• rada starších• relácia• konferencia -
20 guarantee
1. noun1) (a statement by the maker that something will work for a certain period of time: This guarantee is valid for one year.) záruka2) (a thing that makes something likely or certain: It is no guarantee against failure.) záruka2. verb1) (to act as, or give, a guarantee: This watch is guaranteed for six months.) mať záruku2) (to state that something is true, definite etc: I can't guarantee that what he told me is correct.) (za)ruťiť* * *• zábezpeka• zarucit• záruka• rucit• rucitel• rucenie
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