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1 substitute
['sʌbstɪtjuːt] 1. n 2. vtto substitute sth for sth — zastępować (zastąpić perf) coś czymś
* * *1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) zastępować, zamieniać2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; ( also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) substytut, zastępstwo -
2 make up for
vt fusnadrabiać (nadrobić perf) +acc* * *(to supply a reward, substitute etc for disappointment, damage, loss (of money or time) etc: Next week we'll try to make up for lost time.) wynagrodzić, nadrobić -
3 rubber
['rʌbə(r)]n* * *1) (( also adjective) (of) a strong elastic substance made from the juice of certain plants (especially the rubber tree), or an artificial substitute for this: Tyres are made of rubber; rubber boots.) guma2) ((also eraser) a piece of rubber used to rub out pencil etc marks: a pencil, a ruler and a rubber.) gumka3) ((slang) a condom.) kondom, prezerwatywa4) (a rubber band.) gumka•- rubbery- rubber band
- rubber stamp -
4 soya bean
['soiəbi:n](a type of bean, processed and used as a substitute for meat etc.) soja- soya sauce- soy sauce -
5 surrogate
['sʌrəgɪt] 1. nnamiastka f, surogat m2. adj* * *(a person or thing that is considered or used as a substitute for another person or thing.) matka zastępcza -
6 take the place of
(to be used instead of, or to be a substitute for: I don't think television will ever take the place of books.) zastępować -
7 change
[tʃeɪndʒ] 1. vtzmieniać (zmienić perf); ( replace) zamieniać (zamienić perf), wymieniać (wymienić perf); (substitute, exchange) wymieniać (wymienić perf); ( transform)2. vizmieniać się (zmienić się perf); ( on bus etc) przesiadać się (przesiąść się perf); ( be transformed)3. nto change into — zamieniać się (zamienić się perf) or przemieniać się (przemienić się perf) w +acc
( alteration) zmiana f; ( difference) odmiana f; ( coins) drobne pl; ( money returned) reszta fto change trains/buses — przesiadać się (przesiąść się perf)
to change hands — person zmieniać (zmienić perf) rękę; money, house etc zmieniać (zmienić perf) właściciela
to change a baby — przewijać (przewinąć perf) niemowlę
to change one's mind — zmieniać (zmienić perf) zdanie, rozmyślić się ( perf)
to change gear ( AUT) — zmieniać (zmienić perf) bieg
to give sb change for/of ten pounds — rozmieniać (rozmienić perf) komuś dziesięć funtów
* * *[ ein‹] 1. verb1) (to make or become different: They have changed the time of the train; He has changed since I saw him last.) zmieniać się2) (to give or leave (one thing etc for another): She changed my library books for me.) wymieniać3) ((sometimes with into) to remove (clothes etc) and replace them by clean or different ones: I'm just going to change (my shirt); I'll change into an old pair of trousers.) przebierać (się)4) ((with into) to make into or become (something different): The prince was changed into a frog.) zamieniać5) (to give or receive (one kind of money for another): Could you change this bank-note for cash?) zmieniać2. noun1) (the process of becoming or making different: The town is undergoing change.) zmiana2) (an instance of this: a change in the programme.) zmiana3) (a substitution of one thing for another: a change of clothes.) zmiana4) (coins rather than paper money: I'll have to give you a note - I have no change.) drobne5) (money left over or given back from the amount given in payment: He paid with a dollar and got 20 cents change.) reszta6) (a holiday, rest etc: He has been ill - the change will do him good.) zmiana•- change hands
- a change of heart
- the change of life
- change one's mind
- for a change -
8 sponge
[spʌndʒ] 1. ngąbka f; (also: sponge cake) biszkopt m2. vtprzecierać (przetrzeć perf) gąbką3. vito sponge off/on sb — wyciągać od kogoś pieniądze
* * *1. noun1) (a type of sea animal, or its soft skeleton, which has many holes and is able to suck up and hold water.) gąbka2) (a piece of such a skeleton or a substitute, used for washing the body etc.) gąbka3) (a sponge pudding or cake: We had jam sponge for dessert.) biszkopt4) (an act of wiping etc with a sponge: Give the table a quick sponge over, will you?) wytarcie gąbką2. verb1) (to wipe or clean with a sponge: She sponged the child's face.) wycierać gąbką2) (to get a living, money etc (from someone else): He's been sponging off/on us for years.) pasożytować•- sponger- spongy
- spongily
- sponginess
- sponge cake
- sponge pudding -
9 token
['təukən] 1. n( sign) znak m; ( souvenir) pamiątka f; ( substitute coin) żeton m2. adjby the same token — ( for the same reasons) z tych samych powodów; ( in the same way) tak samo; ( thereby) tym samym
* * *['təukən]1) (a mark or sign: Wear this ring, as a token of our friendship.) symbol, znak2) (a card or piece of metal, plastic etc, for use instead of money: The shopkeeper will exchange these tokens for goods to the value of $10.) żeton, bon -
10 dummy
['dʌmɪ] 1. n( tailor's model) manekin m; ( COMM, TECH) atrapa f, makieta f; (CARDS) (also: dummy hand) dziadek m; ( BRIT) ( for baby) smoczek m2. adj* * *plural - dummies; noun1) (an artificial substitute looking like the real thing: The packets of cigarettes on display were dummies.) atrapa2) (a model of a human used for displaying clothes etc: a dressmaker's dummy.) manekin, kukła3) (an artificial teat put in a baby's mouth to comfort it.) smoczek -
11 copper
['kɔpə(r)]n- coppers* * *I 1. ['kopə] noun1) (an element, a metal of a brownish-red colour: This pipe is made of copper.) miedź2) ((a piece of) money made of copper or a substitute: Have you any coppers in your change?) miedziak2. adjective1) (made of copper: a copper pipe.) miedziany2) ((also copper-coloured) of the colour of copper.) miedzianyII ['kopə] noun(a British nickname for a policeman: Run - there's a copper after you!) glina -
12 replacement
[rɪ'pleɪsmənt]n( substitution) zastąpienie nt; ( substitute) zastępca(-pczyni) m(f)* * *noun I must find a replacement for my secretary - she's leaving next week.) zastępstwo
См. также в других словарях:
substitute for sb — [I] ► WORKPLACE to take the place of another person or do their job for a period of time: »She was asked to substitute for the absent committee chairman. Main Entry: ↑substitute … Financial and business terms
substitute for — index succeed (follow) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
substitute for sth — [I] ► to do the same job as another thing or take its place: »The government expects natural gas to substitute for oil exports in the future. »Many dot.com companies have learnt that technology can never substitute for customer service. Main… … Financial and business terms
substitute for — Synonyms and related words: act for, answer for, appear for, back up, change places with, commission, crowd out, cut out, deputize, displace, double for, fill in for, front for, ghost, ghostwrite, pinch hit, pinch hit for, relieve, replace,… … Moby Thesaurus
Drowned World/Substitute for Love — Single by Madonna from the album Ray of Light … Wikipedia
Drowned World/Substitute for Love — Single par Madonna extrait de l’album Ray of Light Photo: Rankin Face A Drowned World/Substitute for Love Face B Sky … Wikipédia en Français
Drowned World/Substitute for Love (chanson) — Drowned World/Substitute for Love Drowned World/Substitute for Love Single par Madonna extrait de l’album Ray of Light Photo: Rankin Face A Drowned World/Substitute for Love Face B Sky … Wikipédia en Français
Drowned world/substitute for love (chanson) — Drowned World/Substitute for Love Drowned World/Substitute for Love Single par Madonna extrait de l’album Ray of Light Photo: Rankin Face A Drowned World/Substitute for Love Face B Sky … Wikipédia en Français
Drowned World/Substitute for Love — Drowned World / Substitute for Love Сингл Мадонны С альбома Ray of Light Выпущен Август 1998 Формат CD сингл Макси сингл на CD Сингл на кассете Сингл на 7 диске Сингл на 12 диске]] … Википедия
there is no substitute for something — phrase used for saying that nothing else is good or useful enough to replace something There’s no substitute for experience. Thesaurus: bestsynonym Main entry: substitute … Useful english dictionary
there's no substitute for doing sth — there s no substitute for sth/doing sth ► nothing else is as good as the stated thing or action: »In this industry, there s no substitute for experience. Main Entry: ↑substitute … Financial and business terms