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  • 21 compartir

    v.
    1 to share (out) (ganancias, gastos).
    Ricardo comparte gustos con María Richard shares tastes with Mary.
    2 to share.
    compartir algo con alguien to share something with somebody
    3 to share (ideas, pesimismo).
    no comparto tu opinión I don't share your opinion
    4 to share in, to partake of, to go shares in.
    Ellos comparten su pena They share in their grief.
    5 to split, to share, to divide up, to divide in equal parts.
    Ella comparte su pastel She splits her cake.
    6 to partake in.
    Ella comparte la celebración She partakes in the celebration.
    7 to enjoy in common, to share.
    Ellos comparten su afición They enjoy their interest in common.
    * * *
    1 (dividir) to divide (up), split, share (out)
    * * *
    verb
    * * *
    VT
    1) [+ casa, cuarto, comida, ropa] to share
    2) [+ ganancias] to share (out), divide (up); [+ gastos] to share

    compartimos las ganancias a medias — we shared (out) o divided (up) the profits between us

    3) [+ opinión] to share; [+ objetivos] to agree with; [+ sentimientos] to share
    * * *
    verbo transitivo
    a) <oficina/comida/ganancias> to share
    b) <opinión/responsabilidad> to share
    * * *
    = have + Nombre + in common, share, share + Nombre + in common, hold in + common, tread + common ground, syndicate, partake (in/of).
    Ex. This record is related to the previous article because it has four references in common with that article.
    Ex. If responsibility is shared between more than three persons or corporate bodies (and no principal author is indicated), then entry is made under the title.
    Ex. A class is a set of things which share some property, or characteristic, in common.
    Ex. The study aims to identify low use current journals that are held in common.
    Ex. Libraries and education tread a great deal of common ground, e.g., continuing education, staff qualities, library use education for students, and adult literacy.
    Ex. If electronic journal vendors and publishers syndicated their content, users could choose to receive desktop notification for newly-published relevant articles by journal title or discipline.
    Ex. The objective should be to create and entrepreneurial spirit in the midst of bureaucracy whereby all partake in the responsibilities and risks of the library's activities.
    ----
    * compartir el conocimiento = knowledge sharing, pool + knowledge.
    * compartir el viaje en coche = car-pool [carpool].
    * compartir esfuerzos = share + efforts.
    * compartir espacio = share + space.
    * compartir experiencias = share + experience.
    * compartir ideas = pool + ideas, share + ideas, share + thoughts, pool + ideas, bounce off + ideas.
    * compartir ideas con Alguien = bounce + ideas off + Nombre.
    * compartir la experiencia profesional = pool + expertise.
    * compartir la opinión de que = share + the view that.
    * compartir la responsabilidad = share + burden.
    * compartir recursos = pool + resources.
    * * *
    verbo transitivo
    a) <oficina/comida/ganancias> to share
    b) <opinión/responsabilidad> to share
    * * *
    = have + Nombre + in common, share, share + Nombre + in common, hold in + common, tread + common ground, syndicate, partake (in/of).

    Ex: This record is related to the previous article because it has four references in common with that article.

    Ex: If responsibility is shared between more than three persons or corporate bodies (and no principal author is indicated), then entry is made under the title.
    Ex: A class is a set of things which share some property, or characteristic, in common.
    Ex: The study aims to identify low use current journals that are held in common.
    Ex: Libraries and education tread a great deal of common ground, e.g., continuing education, staff qualities, library use education for students, and adult literacy.
    Ex: If electronic journal vendors and publishers syndicated their content, users could choose to receive desktop notification for newly-published relevant articles by journal title or discipline.
    Ex: The objective should be to create and entrepreneurial spirit in the midst of bureaucracy whereby all partake in the responsibilities and risks of the library's activities.
    * compartir el conocimiento = knowledge sharing, pool + knowledge.
    * compartir el viaje en coche = car-pool [carpool].
    * compartir esfuerzos = share + efforts.
    * compartir espacio = share + space.
    * compartir experiencias = share + experience.
    * compartir ideas = pool + ideas, share + ideas, share + thoughts, pool + ideas, bounce off + ideas.
    * compartir ideas con Alguien = bounce + ideas off + Nombre.
    * compartir la experiencia profesional = pool + expertise.
    * compartir la opinión de que = share + the view that.
    * compartir la responsabilidad = share + burden.
    * compartir recursos = pool + resources.

    * * *
    compartir [I1 ]
    vt
    1 ‹oficina/comida› to share
    compartimos las ganancias we share the profits
    comparten los gastos de teléfono entre todos they split the phone bill between them
    compartir algo CON algn to share sth WITH sb
    comparto la habitación con mi hermana I share the room with my sister
    compartí mi almuerzo con él I shared my lunch with him, I let him have some of my lunch
    [ S ] se comparte casa room to let in shared house
    2 ‹opinión/criterio/responsabilidad› to share
    no comparto tu optimismo I don't share your optimism
    * * *

     

    compartir ( conjugate compartir) verbo transitivo
    to share;
    compartir algo con algn to share sth with sb
    compartir verbo transitivo to share: ¿por qué no compartimos lo que queda de tarta?, why don't we share what's left of the pie?
    ' compartir' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    participar
    English:
    job share
    - share
    * * *
    1. [ganancias, gastos] to share (out);
    lo compartieron entre los familiares they shared it (out) among their relations
    2. [casa, vehículo] to share;
    compartir algo con alguien to share sth with sb
    3. [ideas, pesimismo] to share;
    no comparto tu opinión I don't share your opinion
    * * *
    v/t share ( con with)
    * * *
    : to share
    * * *
    compartir vb to share

    Spanish-English dictionary > compartir

  • 22 star

    1. noun
    1) Stern, der

    three/four star hotel — Drei-/Vier-Sterne-Hotel, das

    two/four star [petrol] — Normal-/Super[benzin], das

    the Stars and Stripes — (Amer.) das Sternenbanner

    2) (prominent person) Star, der
    3) (asterisk) Stern, der; Sternchen, das
    4) (Astrol.) Stern, der

    read one's/the stars — sein/das Horoskop lesen

    2. attributive adjective

    star pupil — bester Schüler/beste Schülerin

    star turn or attraction — Hauptattraktion, die

    3. transitive verb,
    - rr- (feature as star)

    starring Humphrey Bogart and Lauren Bacall — mit Humphrey Bogart und Lauren Bacall in den Hauptrollen

    4. intransitive verb,
    - rr-

    star in a film/play/TV series — in einem Film/einem Stück/einer Fernsehserie die Hauptrolle spielen

    •• Cultural note:
    Die amerikanische Nationalflagge. Die 13 abwechselnd roten und weißen Streifen stehen für die Gründungsstaaten und die 50 weißen Sterne für die heutigen Bundesstaaten.
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) (the fixed bodies in the sky, which are really distant suns: The Sun is a star, and the Earth is one of its planets.) der Stern
    2) (any of the bodies in the sky appearing as points of light: The sky was full of stars.) der Stern
    3) (an object, shape or figure with a number of pointed rays, usually five or six, often used as a means of marking quality etc: The teacher stuck a gold star on the child's neat exercise book; a four-star hotel.) der Stern
    4) (a leading actor or actress or other well-known performer eg in sport etc: a film/television star; a football star; ( also adjective) She has had many star rôles in films.) der Star, Star-...
    2. verb
    1) (to play a leading role in a play, film etc: She has starred in two recent films.) als Hauptdarsteller auftreten
    2) ((of a film etc) to have (a certain actor etc) as its leading performer: The film starred Elvis Presley.) in einer Hauptrolle zeigen
    •
    - academic.ru/70330/stardom">stardom
    - starry
    - starfish
    - starlight
    - starlit
    - star turn
    - see stars
    - thank one's lucky stars
    * * *
    [stɑ:ʳ, AM stɑ:r]
    I. n
    1. ASTRON Stern m
    shooting \star Sternschnuppe f
    2. (symbol) Stern m
    four-\star hotel Viersternehotel nt
    3. (asterisk) Sternchen nt
    to mark sth with a \star etw mit einem Sternchen versehen
    4. (mark on animal) Stirnfleck eines Tieres
    5. (performer) Star m
    film/rock \star Film-/Rockstar m
    a \star of stage and screen ein berühmter Bühnen- und Filmschauspieler
    a rising \star jemand, der auf dem besten Wege ist, ein Star zu werden
    ▪ the \stars pl die Sterne, Horoskop nt
    7.
    ▶ to be born under a lucky/an unlucky \star ( fam) unter einem/keinem glücklichen Stern geboren sein
    ▶ sb's \star has waned jd hat an Popularität verloren
    II. vt
    <- rr->
    1. THEAT, FILM
    the new production of ‘King Lear’ will \star John Smith as [or in the role of] Lear die neue Produktion von ‚King Lear‘ zeigt John Smith in der Rolle des Lear
    ▪ to \star sth etw mit einem Sternchen versehen
    III. vi
    <- rr->
    1. THEAT, FILM
    to \star in a film/play in einem Film/Theaterstück die Hauptrolle spielen
    2. (be brilliant) brillieren
    IV. adj attr, inv Star-
    Natalie is the \star student in this year's ballet class Natalie ist die hervorragendste Schülerin der diesjährigen Ballettklasse
    \star witness Hauptzeuge, -zeugin m, f
    * * *
    [stAː(r)]
    1. n
    1) Stern m; (= asterisk, SCH) Sternchen nt

    the Stars and Stripes —

    you can thank your lucky stars that... — Sie können von Glück sagen, dass...

    it's ( all) in the stars — es steht (alles) in den Sternen

    a three-star general ( US Mil ) —, Mil ) ein Dreisternegeneral m

    2) (= person) Star m
    2. adj attr
    Haupt-

    star performer/player — Star m

    3. vt
    1) (= mark with stars) mit einem Stern/mit Sternen versehen; (fig, = scatter) übersäen

    starring... — in der Hauptrolle/den Hauptrollen...

    die Hauptrolle spielen or haben
    * * *
    star [stɑː(r)]
    A s
    1. ASTRON
    a) Stern m
    b) Fixstern m
    c) Gestirn n
    2. Stern m:
    a) sternähnliche Figur
    b) fig Größe f, Berühmtheit f (Person)
    c) Orden m
    d) TYPO Sternchen n (Hinweiszeichen)
    e) weißer Stirnfleck (besonders eines Pferdes):
    Stars and Stripes pl (als sg konstruiert) Sternenbanner n (Nationalflagge der USA);
    Star of David [ˈdeıvıd] David(s)stern;
    a literary star fig ein Stern am literarischen Himmel;
    see stars umg Sterne sehen (nach einem Schlag);
    five-star general Fünfsternegeneral m;
    three-star restaurant Dreisternerestaurant n;
    the guidebook awarded the restaurant two stars der Führer verlieh dem Restaurant zwei Sterne
    3. a) Stern m (Schicksal)
    b) auch lucky star Glücksstern m, guter Stern:
    unlucky star Unstern m;
    he was born under a lucky star er wurde unter einem guten oder glücklichen Stern geboren;
    follow one’s star seinem (Glücks)Stern vertrauen;
    you may thank ( oder bless) your (lucky) stars that … Sie können von Glück sagen, dass …; → ascendant A 1, set D 1
    4. (Bühnen-, besonders Film)Star m
    5. SPORT etc Star m:
    6. ELEK Stern m
    7. Segeln: Star m (Boot)
    B adj
    1. Stern…:
    star map ( oder chart) ( time, etc)
    2. Haupt…:
    star prosecution witness JUR Hauptbelastungszeuge m
    3. THEAT, auch SPORT etc Star…:
    star player Star m;
    star performance Elitevorstellung f;
    star turn Hauptattraktion f
    4. hervorragend, Star…:
    C v/t
    1. mit Sternen schmücken oder besäen
    2. jemanden in der oder einer Hauptrolle zeigen:
    a film starring … ein Film mit … in der Hauptrolle
    3. TYPO mit Sternchen versehen
    D v/i die oder eine Hauptrolle spielen (in in dat):
    star as fig Hervorragendes leisten als, glänzen als
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) Stern, der

    three/four star hotel — Drei-/Vier-Sterne-Hotel, das

    two/four star [petrol] — Normal-/Super[benzin], das

    the Stars and Stripes — (Amer.) das Sternenbanner

    2) (prominent person) Star, der
    3) (asterisk) Stern, der; Sternchen, das
    4) (Astrol.) Stern, der

    read one's/the stars — sein/das Horoskop lesen

    2. attributive adjective

    star pupil — bester Schüler/beste Schülerin

    star turn or attraction — Hauptattraktion, die

    3. transitive verb,
    - rr- (feature as star)
    4. intransitive verb,
    - rr-

    star in a film/play/TV series — in einem Film/einem Stück/einer Fernsehserie die Hauptrolle spielen

    •• Cultural note:
    Die amerikanische Nationalflagge. Die 13 abwechselnd roten und weißen Streifen stehen für die Gründungsstaaten und die 50 weißen Sterne für die heutigen Bundesstaaten.
    * * *
    n.
    Star -e (Film-) m.
    Stern -e m.

    English-german dictionary > star

  • 23 unapt

    [ʌn'æpt]
    прил.
    1) несклонный, нерасположенный (делать что-л.); непривыкший, неспособный (делать что-л.)

    a teacher unapt to tolerate carelessness — учитель, не склонный терпеть небрежность

    I am unapt to put up with a waiter implying that he is doing me a favor by accommodating the ordinary things that people being served in a restaurant are likely to require. — Я не склонен терпеть официантов, показывающих, что они делают мне одолжение, когда удовлетворяют вполне обыкновенные для посетителя ресторана просьбы.

    Syn:
    2) неподходящий, несоответствующий, неуместный

    Your comparison is not unapt. — Ваше сравнение довольно уместно.

    Syn:
    3)
    а) непригодный, неподходящий, неприспособленный

    Why are our bodies soft and weak and smooth, Unapt to toil and trouble in the world But that our soft conditions and our hearts Should well agree with our external parts? (W. Shakespeare, "The Taming of the Shrew") — Не для того ль так нежны мы и слабы, Не приспособлены к невзгодам жизни, Чтоб с нашим телом мысли и деянья Сливались в гармоничном сочетанье. (пер. П. Мелковой)

    Syn:
    unfit 1.
    б) неспособный, несообразителеный, бестолковый
    Syn:

    Англо-русский современный словарь > unapt

  • 24 Galilei, Galileo

    [br]
    b. 15 February 1564 Pisa, Italy
    d. 8 January 1642 Arcetri, near Florence, Italy
    [br]
    Italian mathematician, astronomer and physicist who established the principle of the pendulum and was first to exploit the telescope.
    [br]
    Galileo began studying medicine at the University of Pisa but soon turned to his real interests, mathematics, mechanics and astronomy. He became Professor of Mathematics at Pisa at the age of 25 and three years later moved to Padua. In 1610 he transferred to Florence. While still a student he discovered the isochronous property of the pendulum, probably by timing with his pulse the swings of a hanging lamp during a religious ceremony in Pisa Cathedral. He later designed a pendulum-controlled clock, but it was not constructed until after his death, and then not successfully; the first successful pendulum clock was made by the Dutch scientist Christiaan Huygens in 1656. Around 1590 Galileo established the laws of motion of falling bodies, by timing rolling balls down inclined planes and not, as was once widely believed, by dropping different weights from the Leaning Tower of Pisa. These and other observations received definitive treatment in his Discorsi e dimostrazioni matematiche intorno a due nuove scienzi attenenti alla, meccanica (Dialogues Concerning Two New Sciences…) which was completed in 1634 and first printed in 1638. This work also included Galileo's proof that the path of a projectile was a parabola and, most importantly, the development of the concept of inertia.
    In astronomy Galileo adopted the Copernican heliocentric theory of the universe while still in his twenties, but he lacked the evidence to promote it publicly. That evidence came with the invention of the telescope by the Dutch brothers Lippershey. Galileo heard of its invention in 1609 and had his own instrument constructed, with a convex object lens and concave eyepiece, a form which came to be known as the Galilean telescope. Galileo was the first to exploit the telescope successfully with a series of striking astronomical discoveries. He was also the first to publish the results of observations with the telescope, in his Sidereus nuncius (Starry Messenger) of 1610. All the discoveries told against the traditional view of the universe inherited from the ancient Greeks, and one in particular, that of the four satellites in orbit around Jupiter, supported the Copernican theory in that it showed that there could be another centre of motion in the universe besides the Earth: if Jupiter, why not the Sun? Galileo now felt confident enough to advocate the theory, but the advance of new ideas was opposed, not for the first or last time, by established opinion, personified in Galileo's time by the ecclesiastical authorities in Rome. Eventually he was forced to renounce the Copernican theory, at least in public, and turn to less contentious subjects such as the "two new sciences" of his last and most important work.
    [br]
    Bibliography
    1610, Sidereus nuncius (Starry Messenger); translation by A.Van Helden, 1989, Sidereus Nuncius, or the Sidereal Messenger; Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    1623, Il Saggiatore (The Assayer).
    1632, Dialogo sopre i due massimi sistemi del mondo, tolemaico e copernicano (Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, Ptolemaic and Copernican); translation, 1967, Berkeley: University of California Press.
    1638, Discorsi e dimostrazioni matematiche intorno a due nuove scienzi attenenti alla
    meccanica (Dialogues Concerning Two New Sciences…); translation, 1991, Buffalo, New York: Prometheus Books (reprint).
    Further Reading
    G.de Santillana, 1955, The Crime of Galileo, Chicago: University of Chicago Press; also 1958, London: Heinemann.
    H.Stillman Drake, 1980, Galileo, Oxford: Oxford Paperbacks. M.Sharratt, 1994, Galileo: Decisive Innovator, Oxford: Blackwell.
    J.Reston, 1994, Galileo: A Life, New York: HarperCollins; also 1994, London: Cassell.
    A.Fantoli, 1994, Galileo: For Copemicanism and for the Church, trans. G.V.Coyne, South Bend, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press.
    LRD

    Biographical history of technology > Galilei, Galileo

  • 25 Perkin, Sir William Henry

    [br]
    b. 12 March 1838 London, England
    d. 14 July 1907 Sudbury, England
    [br]
    English chemist, discoverer of aniline dyes, the first synthetic dyestuffs.
    [br]
    He early showed an aptitude for chemistry and in 1853 entered the Royal College of Chemistry as a student under A.W.von Hofmann, the first Professor at the College. By the end of his first year, he had carried out his first piece of chemical research, on the action of cyanogen chloride on phenylamine, which he published in the Journal of the Chemical Society (1857). He became honorary assistant to von Hofmann in 1857; three years previously he had set up his own chemical laboratory at home, where he had discovered the first of the azo dyes, aminoazonapththalene. In 1856 Perkin began work on the synthesis of quinine by oxidizing a salt of allyl toluidine with potassium dichromate. Substituting aniline, he obtained a dark-coloured precipitate which proved to possess dyeing properties: Perkin had discovered the first aniline dye. Upon receiving favourable reports on the new material from manufacturers of dyestuffs, especially Pullars of Perth, Perkin resigned from the College and turned to the commercial exploitation of his discovery. This proved highly successful. From 1858, the dye was manufactured at his Greenford Green works as "Aniline Purple" or "Tyrian Purple". It was later to be referred to by the French as mauve. Perkin's discovery led to the development of the modern dyestuffs industry, supplanting dyes from the traditional vegetable sources. In 1869, he introduced two new methods for making the red dye alizarin, in place of the process that involved the use of the madder plant (Rubia tinctorum). In spite of German competition, he dominated the British market until the end of 1873. After eighteen years in chemical industry, Perkin retired and devoted himself entirely to the pure chemical research which he had been pursuing since the 1850s. He eventually contributed ninety papers to the Chemical Society and further papers to other bodies, including the Royal Society. For example, in 1867 he published his synthesis of unsaturated organic acids, known as "Perkin's synthesis". Other papers followed, on the structure of "Aniline Purple". In 1881 Perkin drew attention to the magnetic-rotatory power of some of the substances he had been dealing with. From then on, he devoted particular attention to the application of this phenomenon to the determination of chemical structure.
    Perkin won wide recognition for his discoveries and other contributions to chemistry.
    The half-centenary of his great discovery was celebrated in July 1906 and later that year he received a knighthood.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    Knighted 1906. FRS 1866. President, Chemical Society 1883–5. President, Society of Chemical Industry 1884–5. Royal Society Royal Medal 1879; Davy Medal 1889.
    Bibliography
    26 August 1856, British patent no. 1984 (Aniline Purple).
    1867, "The action of acetic anhydride upon the hydrides of salicyl, etc.", Journal of the Chemical Society 20:586 (the first description of Perkin's synthesis).
    Further Reading
    S.M.Edelstein, 1961, biography in Great Chemists, ed. E.Farber, New York: Interscience, pp. 757–72 (a reliable, short account).
    R.Meldola, 1908, Journal of the Chemical Society 93:2,214–57 (the most detailed account).
    LRD

    Biographical history of technology > Perkin, Sir William Henry

  • 26 נהר I

    נְהַרI ch. sam(נהרto break forth, shine), to shine. Targ. O. Gen. 44:3 (Y. נְהִיר). Targ. Job 18:5; a. fr.Taan.10a נְהוּר ענניוכ׳ when the clouds are bright, their waters are little. Pesik. Ekha, p. 123a> יִנְהוֹר דינאוכ׳ let justice shine before thee like this lamp; Yalk. Is. 258 יִנְהַר דיניוכ׳ let my case shine ; Sabb.116b נְהוֹר נהורךוכ׳ let thy light (wisdom) shine (prob. to be read: ינהור); a. fr.Part. pass. נְהִיר; f. נְהִירָא; pl. נְהִירִין; נְהִירָן a) bright, clear. Lev. R. s. 19 אולפני מה נ׳ באפי how my learning shines on my face (makes me look well); Yalk. Prov. 964 נרי באפוי (corr. acc.). Y.Sabb.VIII, beg.11a (נהירן) אפוי נהירין his looks were bright.Ber.58b נ׳ לי שביליוכ׳ the paths of the heavens (the courses of the heavenly bodies) are as clear (well-known) to me as the streets ; a. fr.b) knowing clearly, remembering. Y.Taan.I, 64a bot. נ׳ את כד הוינןוכ׳ dost thou remember when we were standing ?; Y.Meg.III, 74b bot. Y.Keth.V, 30a top נ׳ דהויתוןוכ׳ (insert את) dost thou remember that thou ? Y.Orl.II, 62c top (read:) נ׳ את דאמריתון אתוכ׳ dost thou remember that you, thyself and R J., said Y.Naz.V, end, 54b נ׳ הויניןוכ׳ we remember that an old man was here ; Y.Ber.VIII, 11b bot. נ׳ אנן; Gen. R. s. 91 נהרין אנן (corr. acc.); Koh. R. to VII, 11. Ḥull.54a ולא נְהִירַת ליהוכ׳ dost thou not remember (recognize) that student ? Ib. 93a נְהִירְנָא I remember. B. Bath.91b; a. fr.R. Hash. 34b כי נהירנא לך, v. נְחַר). Af. אַנְהַר, Pa. נַהר 1) to give light, shine; to illumine, brighten, make shine. Targ. O. Gen. 1:15 (Y. למְנַהֲרָא). Targ. Num. 6:25; a. fr.Y.Yoma III, beg.40b א׳ מְנַהֲרָא, v. בְּרַק I; Y.R. Hash. II, beg. 57d. Y.Taan.III, 66d bot. שמענן … והיא מְנַהֲרָה we hear that when he entered the Temple court, it used to shine; עאל ואַנְהָרַת he entered, and it shone. Cant. R. to V, 11 הוה מנהרא ליוכ׳ it (the Law) brightened my countenance by night. Sot.6a וא׳ לן עייניןוכ׳ and he enlightened our eyes (by evidence) from our Mishnah; a. fr. 2) to recall to memory, remember. Y.Peah III, 17d bot. וא׳ר׳ אימיוכ׳ whereupon R. I. recalled (that he had heard the same tradition), and rescinded his decision. Y.Kidd.I, 61a bot. א׳ ונפיקוכ׳ it struck him (that he had forgotten to hear his grandsons lesson), and he left the bath house ; a. e.Part. pass. מְנַהַר; pl. מְנַהֲרִין. Gen. R. s. 33 אתון … מְנַהֲרִין אנא מְנַהַר ליה you do not remember that poor man, I will remember him. Ithpe. אִתְנְהַר 1) to be brightened, enlightened. Targ. Y. Gen. 3:7. Targ. Ps. 34:6. 2) to come forth. Cant. R. to IV, 1 טורא דאִתְנַהַרְתּוּןוכ׳, v. גָּלַש.

    Jewish literature > נהר I

  • 27 נְהַר

    נְהַרI ch. sam(נהרto break forth, shine), to shine. Targ. O. Gen. 44:3 (Y. נְהִיר). Targ. Job 18:5; a. fr.Taan.10a נְהוּר ענניוכ׳ when the clouds are bright, their waters are little. Pesik. Ekha, p. 123a> יִנְהוֹר דינאוכ׳ let justice shine before thee like this lamp; Yalk. Is. 258 יִנְהַר דיניוכ׳ let my case shine ; Sabb.116b נְהוֹר נהורךוכ׳ let thy light (wisdom) shine (prob. to be read: ינהור); a. fr.Part. pass. נְהִיר; f. נְהִירָא; pl. נְהִירִין; נְהִירָן a) bright, clear. Lev. R. s. 19 אולפני מה נ׳ באפי how my learning shines on my face (makes me look well); Yalk. Prov. 964 נרי באפוי (corr. acc.). Y.Sabb.VIII, beg.11a (נהירן) אפוי נהירין his looks were bright.Ber.58b נ׳ לי שביליוכ׳ the paths of the heavens (the courses of the heavenly bodies) are as clear (well-known) to me as the streets ; a. fr.b) knowing clearly, remembering. Y.Taan.I, 64a bot. נ׳ את כד הוינןוכ׳ dost thou remember when we were standing ?; Y.Meg.III, 74b bot. Y.Keth.V, 30a top נ׳ דהויתוןוכ׳ (insert את) dost thou remember that thou ? Y.Orl.II, 62c top (read:) נ׳ את דאמריתון אתוכ׳ dost thou remember that you, thyself and R J., said Y.Naz.V, end, 54b נ׳ הויניןוכ׳ we remember that an old man was here ; Y.Ber.VIII, 11b bot. נ׳ אנן; Gen. R. s. 91 נהרין אנן (corr. acc.); Koh. R. to VII, 11. Ḥull.54a ולא נְהִירַת ליהוכ׳ dost thou not remember (recognize) that student ? Ib. 93a נְהִירְנָא I remember. B. Bath.91b; a. fr.R. Hash. 34b כי נהירנא לך, v. נְחַר). Af. אַנְהַר, Pa. נַהר 1) to give light, shine; to illumine, brighten, make shine. Targ. O. Gen. 1:15 (Y. למְנַהֲרָא). Targ. Num. 6:25; a. fr.Y.Yoma III, beg.40b א׳ מְנַהֲרָא, v. בְּרַק I; Y.R. Hash. II, beg. 57d. Y.Taan.III, 66d bot. שמענן … והיא מְנַהֲרָה we hear that when he entered the Temple court, it used to shine; עאל ואַנְהָרַת he entered, and it shone. Cant. R. to V, 11 הוה מנהרא ליוכ׳ it (the Law) brightened my countenance by night. Sot.6a וא׳ לן עייניןוכ׳ and he enlightened our eyes (by evidence) from our Mishnah; a. fr. 2) to recall to memory, remember. Y.Peah III, 17d bot. וא׳ר׳ אימיוכ׳ whereupon R. I. recalled (that he had heard the same tradition), and rescinded his decision. Y.Kidd.I, 61a bot. א׳ ונפיקוכ׳ it struck him (that he had forgotten to hear his grandsons lesson), and he left the bath house ; a. e.Part. pass. מְנַהַר; pl. מְנַהֲרִין. Gen. R. s. 33 אתון … מְנַהֲרִין אנא מְנַהַר ליה you do not remember that poor man, I will remember him. Ithpe. אִתְנְהַר 1) to be brightened, enlightened. Targ. Y. Gen. 3:7. Targ. Ps. 34:6. 2) to come forth. Cant. R. to IV, 1 טורא דאִתְנַהַרְתּוּןוכ׳, v. גָּלַש.

    Jewish literature > נְהַר

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