(of+pictures)

1) ( мистецтво) cinematography, cinema

2) ( кінотеатр) cinema

3) ( фільм) film, cinema; pictures pl; амер. movies pl

ciné (inf) [sine]

( = cinéma) cinema ; ( = salle) cinema (Brit), movie theater (US)

• aller au ciné

• se faire un ciné (inf) to go to the cinema (Brit) or the movies (US)

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ciné○ nm cinema GB, pictures○ (pl) GB, movies (pl) US.

[sine] nom masculin

1. [spectacle]

2. [édifice] cinema (UK), movie theater (US)

1. (art of) painting

2. събир. (картини) painting(s), pictures

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живопѝс,

ж., само ед.

1. (art of) painting; монументална \живопис monumenatal painting; стенна \живопис mural painting, murals;

2. събир. ( картини) painting(s), pictures.

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oil- painting (с маслени бои); painting

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sound (attr.)

физ. също и acoustic

звукова вълна физ. sound-wave

звуков филм a talking film, sound-film

звуково кино talking pictures, разг. talkies

звуков запис (на филм) sound-track

звуков сигнал an acoustic signal, sound-signal

звукови закони вж. sound laws

звуков метод (на обучение) a phonetic method

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зву̀ков,

прил. sound (attr.); физ. acoustic; \звуков запис (на филм) sound-track; \звуков метод (на обучение) phonetic method; \звуков сигнал acoustic signal, sound-signal; \звуков филм talking film, sound-film; \звукова вълна физ. sound-wave; \звукови закони език. sound laws; \звуково кино talking pictures, разг. talkies.

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acoustic; sonic{`sOnik}; sound

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1. cinema, (motion) picture, film

разг. movie

отивам на кино go to the cinema/pictures/movies

отивам на кино прен. разг. go down the drain

подвижно кино a mobile projection unit

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кѝно,

ср., -а̀ 1. cinema, (motion) picture, film; разг. movie; отивам на \киноо go to the cinema/pictures/movies; • отивам на \киноо прен., разг. go down the drain; ( пропадам) go by the wayside;

2. cinema (theatre), movie house, (motion) picture theatre; авто\киноо drive-in movie; подвижно \киноо mobile projection unit.

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cinema: go to the кино - отивам на кино; film; motion ; movie{`mu;vi}

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indecent, improper, unseemly, unbecoming, indecorous; obscene, lewd, nasty, ribald, bawdy; low, unclean, suggestive, sl. blue

неприлична дума an improper/obscene word, indecency

неприлична постъпка/проява indecency

неприличен разговор bawdy/low talk

неприличен израз an obscene/a low expression, filth

неприличен език obscene/profane/improper/unbecoming language, obscenity, ribaldry

неприлични снимки lewd pictures, obscene cards

неприлична книга an improper/an obscene/a nasty book

автор на неприлични творби an obscene writer

неприличен анекдот an obscene/a suggestive/a ribald joke

неприлична песен a ribald/lewd song

неприличен знак an obscene gesture

говоря неприлични думи use obscene words

make the air blue, ( изобщо) be foul-mouthed

неприлично държане indecent/indecorous/unbecoming/low behaviour/conduct

в пиесата няма нищо неприлично there's nothing improper in the play

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неприлѝчен,

прил., -на, -но, -ни indecent, improper, unseemly, unbecoming, indecorous; obscene, lewd, nasty, ribald, bawdy; low, unclean, suggestive, risqué, racy, smutty, разг. gravel; near the knuckle; sl. blue; автор на \неприличенни творби an obscene writer; говоря \неприличенни думи use obscene words; make the air blue, be foul-mouthed; \неприличенен анекдот an obscene/a suggestive/a ribald joke; \неприличенен език obscene/profane/improper/unbecoming language, obscenity, ribaldry; \неприличенен знак an obscene gesture; \неприличенен израз an obscene/a low expression, filth; \неприличенен разговор bawdy/low talk; \неприличенна дума an improper/obscene gravel; word, indecency; \неприличенна книга an improper/an obscene/a nasty book; \неприличенна песен a ribald/lewd song; \неприличенна постъпка/проява indecency; \неприличенни снимки lewd pictures, obscene cards; \неприличенно държане indecent/indecorous/unbecoming/low behaviour/conduct.

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bawdy: неприличен talk - неприличен разговор; dirty: неприличен words - неприлични думи; fescennine; immodest; improper: неприличен behaviour - неприлично държание; lewd; lubricious; ribald{`ribxld}; scurrilous; suggestive{sx`djestiv}; undue; unseemly

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wird, wurde, altm. oder hum. ward, (ge)worden

1. mit Adj.: get, become; Betonung auf dem Endzustand: oft go; müde / nass / reich etc. werden get tired / wet / rich etc.; blind / kahl / verrückt / sauer / taub etc. werden go blind / bald / mad / sour / deaf etc.; alt werden get ( oder grow) old; besser werden get better, improve; blass werden go ( oder turn) pale; böse oder wütend werden get angry ( oder mad); dick werden get fat, put on weight; gesund werden get well; grau werden go ( oder turn) grey (Am. gray); kalt werden get cold (auch Essen etc.); krank werden fall ( oder get) ill ( oder sick); rot werden go red, blush; schlecht werden go bad ( oder off); schlimmer werden get worse; schwach werden get ( oder grow) weak; katholisch werden become a Catholic, turn Catholic

2. (bes. etw.) become, be; was will er werden? what does he want to be?; sie wurde Ärztin etc. she became a doctor etc.; er ist was / nichts geworden umg. he made something of himself ( oder his life) / he never made anything of himself; er wird wie sein Vater ( werden) he’s getting (to be) like his father; sie wird meine Frau she is going to be my wife; ich werde Vater / Großvater etc. I’m going to be a father / grandfather etc.; ich werde 30 I’m nearly 30; er wird heute 18 he’s 18 today; sie ist vorige Woche 50 geworden she was 50 last week; er ist Erster geworden he was ( oder came) first; er wurde Bester seines Jahrgangs etc. he was the best in his year etc.

3. Wirklichkeit werden become reality; zur Gewohnheit werden become a habit; zu einem reichen Mann / zu einem Star werden become a rich man / a star; die Vorräte werden immer weniger supplies are getting lower and lower; wie wird die Ernte werden? what kind of harvest are we going to have?; wie sind die Fotos geworden? how have the photos ( oder pictures) turned out?; die Fotos sind nichts geworden umg. the photos ( oder pictures) were no good ( oder didn’t come out well); bes. wenn nichts erkennbar ist: the photos ( oder pictures) didn’t come out; der Wein / Kuchen etc. ist nichts geworden umg. the wine / cake was no good; die Sache wird allmählich umg. things are coming along ( oder are beginning to take shape)

4. unpers.: dunkel werden get (grow lit.) dark; kalt werden get cold; warm werden get warm, warm up; es wird Winter winter is on its way; mir wird kalt I’m beginning to feel ( oder get) chilly; mir wird schlecht I feel sick; was soll nun werden? what are we going to do now?; ich weiß nicht, was werden soll I don’t know what to do; aus dem Geschäft ist nichts geworden nothing came of the deal; was ist aus ihm geworden? what’s become of him?; aus ihm ist nichts geworden he never got anywhere, he never made anything of himself; daraus wird nichts nothing will come of it, it won’t come to anything; als Verbot: you can forget (all) about that; es wird schon werden it’ll be all right; was nicht ist, kann noch werden umg. things can change; morgen wird es ein Jahr, dass... tomorrow it’ll be a year ago that...; spät I

1. Futur: ich werde fahren I will ( oder I’ll) drive; sie wird gleich weinen she’s going to cry (any minute); es wird ihm doch nichts passiert sein? I hope nothing has happened to him; es wird schon so sein ( wie du sagst) I’m sure you’re right; ich werde es ( wohl) verloren haben I must have lost it

2. Konditional: ich würde kommen, wenn... I would ( oder I’d) come if...

3. passivisch: geliebt werden be loved; gebaut werden be built; gegenwärtig: be being built; es wird viel gebaut there’s a lot of building going on; es wurde getanzt they ( oder we) danced, there was dancing; es ist uns gesagt worden we’ve been told; jetzt wird aber geschlafen / gearbeitet! umg. it’s time to sleep / to get down to work, it’s time you ( oder we) went to sleep / got down to work; jetzt wird nicht mehr geredet! umg. no more talking now; heute wird nicht gestritten! umg. today there are going to be no arguments!; und ward nicht mehr gesehn hum. and was never seen again

delineate (verb)

depict (verb)

describe (verb)

outline (verb)

paint (verb)

portray (verb)

set forth (verb)

sketch (verb)

pictures (verb)

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be characteristic of characterizing (adje)

delineating (adje)

depicting (adje)

describing (adje)

figuring (adje)

film imaging (adje)

photograph picturing (adje)

portraying (adje)

representing (adje)

shooting (adje)

symbolizing (adje)

characterize (verb)

delineate (verb)

depict (verb)

describe (verb)

figure (verb)

image (verb)

picture (verb)

portray (verb)

represent (verb)

shoot (verb)

symbolize (verb)

pictures (verb)

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- zdjęcie kogoś/czegoś a photograph a. picture of sb/sth

- zdjęcia ślubne wedding photographs a. pictures

- zdjęcia z wakacji holiday pictures

- album ze zdjęciami a photo album

- na zdjęciu in the photograph a. picture

- zrobić zdjęcie to take a photo a. picture

- wywoływać zdjęcia to develop photographs

- pozować do zdjęcia to pose for a photograph a. picture

- zdjęcie pozowane a posed photograph

- znam go tylko ze zdjęć I’ve only seen his pictures

- dobrze/źle wychodzić na zdjęciach to look good/bad in photographs

- Oskar za zdjęcia an Oscar for cinematography

- kręcić zdjęcia to film

- rozpocząć zdjęcia do filmu to start shooting a film

- uczestniczyć w zdjęciach to take part in the filming

1) (вн., рд.; орехов и т.п.) crack (some nuts, etc)

2) разг. (вн.; дать щелчков) fillip (d)

3) (вн., рд.; нафотографировать) take pictures (of); ( израсходовать под фотоснимки) use (d), spend (d)

( carcamán [karkaman], origin not found)

   According to Smith, a card game similar to keno or lotto that was popular among Mexicans and Anglos in the early period of the Southwest. The cards used in the game had pictures on them instead of numbers, and the pictures were often given facetious nicknames by the announcer, such as amigo del borracho ('the drunkard's friend') for the card portraying a bottle of liquor. The game was often played in Mexican-style fiestas and on Mexican holidays. Santamaría, Islas, Sobarzo, and Cobos all reference a game by the name of carcamán. Sobarzo describes a card game using cards with pictures on them similar to the game explained by Smith. Santamaría, Islas, and Cobos, however, provide a different definition. Cobos glosses carcamán as "a game of chance involving the use of dice in order to guess the lucky number in a raffle."

1 [driedimensionale af-, uitbeelding] statue ⇒ sculpture

2 [tweedimensionale afbeelding] picture ⇒ image, illustration

3 [afbeelding door middel van een elektronisch apparaat] picture

4 [bijzonder mooi exemplaar] picture

5 [voorstelling door een beschrijving] picture ⇒ description

6 [voorstelling in de geest] image ⇒ picture, idea

7 [overdrachtelijke aanduiding] 〈 beeldspraak〉 figure (of speech), image ⇒ metaphor, 〈 voornamelijk literatuur〉 simile

♦voorbeelden:

1   een gegoten beeld • a cast (statue)

     wassen beelden • wax(work) figures

2   beelden van een voetbalwedstrijd • pictures of a football match

     in beeld en geschrift • in words and pictures

3   een scherp/wazig beeld • a sharp/blurred picture

     in beeld zijn/komen • be/come on (the screen)

     in beeld brengen • 〈tv, film〉 show (a picture/pictures of)

4   een beeld van een hoed • a picture of a hat

5   een globaal/algemeen beeld • an overall picture

     een verkeerd beeld van iets hebben • have the wrong impression of something

     het beeld bepalen • set the scene

     iemand een beeld geven van de situatie • put someone in the picture

     een beeld schetsen • draw a picture

6   zich een beeld van iets vormen • visualise something

SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics

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Dickson was born in France of English and Scottish parents. As a young man of almost 19 years, he wrote in 1879 to Thomas Edison in America, asking for a job. Edison replied that he was not taking on new staff at that time, but Dickson, with his mother and sisters, decided to emigrate anyway. In 1883 he contacted Edison again, and was given a job at the Goerk Street laboratory of the Edison Electric Works in New York. He soon assumed a position of responsibility as Superintendent, working on the development of electric light and power systems, and also carried out most of the photography Edison required. In 1888 he moved to the Edison West Orange laboratory, becoming Head of the ore-milling department. When Edison, inspired by Muybridge's sequence photographs of humans and animals in motion, decided to develop a motion picture apparatus, he gave the task to Dickson, whose considerable skills in mechanics, photography and electrical work made him the obvious choice. The first experiments, in 1888, were on a cylinder machine like the phonograph, in which the sequence pictures were to be taken in a spiral. This soon proved to be impractical, and work was delayed for a time while Dickson developed a new ore-milling machine. Little progress with the movie project was made until George Eastman's introduction in July 1889 of celluloid roll film, which was thin, tough, transparent and very flexible. Dickson returned to his experiments in the spring of 1891 and soon had working models of a film camera and viewer, the latter being demonstrated at the West Orange laboratory on 20 May 1891. By the early summer of 1892 the project had advanced sufficiently for commercial exploitation to begin. The Kinetograph camera used perforated 35 mm film (essentially the same as that still in use in the late twentieth century), and the kinetoscope, a peep-show viewer, took fifty feet of film running in an endless loop. Full-scale manufacture of the viewers started in 1893, and they were demonstrated on a number of occasions during that year. On 14 April 1894 the first kinetoscope parlour, with ten viewers, was opened to the public in New York. By the end of that year, the kinetoscope was seen by the public all over America and in Europe. Dickson had created the first commercially successful cinematograph system. Dickson left Edison's employment on 2 April 1895, and for a time worked with Woodville Latham on the development of his Panoptikon projector, a projection version of the kinetoscope. In December 1895 he joined with Herman Casier, Henry N.Marvin and Elias Koopman to form the American Mutoscope Company. Casier had designed the Mutoscope, an animated-picture viewer in which the sequences of pictures were printed on cards fixed radially to a drum and were flipped past the eye as the drum rotated. Dickson designed the Biograph wide-film camera to produce the picture sequences, and also a projector to show the films directly onto a screen. The large-format images gave pictures of high quality for the period; the Biograph went on public show in America in September 1896, and subsequently throughout the world, operating until around 1905. In May 1897 Dickson returned to England and set up as a producer of Biograph films, recording, among other subjects, Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee celebrations in 1897, Pope Leo XIII in 1898, and scenes of the Boer War in 1899 and 1900. Many of the Biograph subjects were printed as reels for the Mutoscope to produce the "what the butler saw" machines which were a feature of fairgrounds and seaside arcades until modern times. Dickson's contact with the Biograph Company, and with it his involvement in cinematography, ceased in 1911.

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