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1 metal
['metl]noun, adjective1) ((of) any of a group of substances, usually shiny, that can conduct heat and electricity and can be hammered into shape, or drawn out in sheets, bars etc: Gold, silver and iron are all metals.) kovina2) ((of) a combination of more than one of such substances: Brass is a metal made from copper and zinc.) kovina•- metallic* * *I [metl]nounmetal, kovina; taljeno steklo; nautical topovi, število topov; military oklopna vozila; British English plural tračnice, tir; gramoz (za ceste)brittle ( —ali red) metal — tombak, rdeča medto run off the metals, to leave the metals — iztiriti se (vlak)figuratively to be made of fine metal — biti značajenfiguratively to carry heavy metal — biti dobro oborožen, biti dobro podkovan v čemII [metl]transitive verbobložiti s kovino; nasuti cesto (progo) z gramozom -
2 erode
[i'rəud](to eat or wear away (metals etc); to destroy gradually: Acids erode certain metals; Water has eroded the rock; The individual's right to privacy is being eroded.) razjedati, načeti- erosion* * *[iróud]transitive verbrazjesti, razjedati; spodkopa(va)ti; izpirati, erodirati -
3 mine
I pronoun(something which belongs to me: Are these pencils yours or mine? He is a friend of mine (= one of my friends).) mojII 1. noun1) (a place (usually underground) from which metals, coal, salt etc are dug: a coalmine; My father worked in the mines.) rudnik2) (a type of bomb used underwater or placed just beneath the surface of the ground: The ship has been blown up by a mine.) mina2. verb1) (to dig (for metals etc) in a mine: Coal is mined near here.) kopati rudo2) (to place explosive mines in: They've mined the mouth of the river.) minirati3) (to blow up with mines: His ship was mined.) minirati•- miner- mining
- minefield* * *I [máin]possesive pronoun mojII [máin]nounrudnik; figuratively zlata jama, bogat vir; military nautical minato spring a mine on s.o. — koga neljubo presenetitito lay a mine for s.o. — spotakniti koga, pripraviti komu presenečenjeIII [máin]1.intransitive verbiskati rudo ( for); zakopati se (žival);2.transitive verbkopati rudo, izkopati; military nautical minirati; figuratively izpodkopavati -
4 acid
['æsid] 1. adjective1) ((of taste) sharp or sour: Lemons and limes are acid fruits.) kisel2) (sarcastic: acid humour.) trpek2. noun(a substance, containing hydrogen, which will dissolve metals etc: She spilled some acid which burned a hole in her dress.) kislina- acidity* * *I [aesid]nounchemistry kislinafiguratively the acid test — preizkusni kamen, huda preizkušnjaII [aesid]adjectivechemistry kisel, jedek; figuratively zbadljiv -
5 alloy
['æloi](a mixture of two or more metals.) zlitina* * *I [əlɔi]nounzmes, primes; zlitinaII [əlɔi]transitive verbmešati, primešati; zliti; figuratively poslabšati -
6 behave
[bi'heiv]1) (to act in a suitable way, to conduct oneself (well): If you come, you must behave (yourself); The child always behaves (himself) at his grandmother's.) lepo se vesti2) (to act or react: He always behaves like a gentleman; Metals behave in different ways when heated.) obnašati se•- well-
- badly- behaved* * *[bihéiv]intransitive verb & verb reflexive vesti se, obnašati se; delovati (stroj)behave yourself! — bodi spodoben!to behave towards s.o. — dobro s kom ravnati -
7 conduct
1. verb1) (to lead or guide: We were conducted down a narrow path by the guide; He conducted the tour.) voditi2) (to carry or allow to flow: Most metals conduct electricity.) prevajati (tok)3) (to direct (an orchestra, choir etc).) dirigirati4) (to behave (oneself): He conducted himself well at the reception.) obnašati se5) (to manage or carry on (a business).) upravljati2. noun1) (behaviour: His conduct at school was disgraceful.) vedenje2) (the way in which something is managed, done etc: the conduct of the affair.) upravljanje•- conduction
- conductor* * *I [kəndʌkt]transitive verb & intransitive verbvoditi, upravljati; music dirigirati; spremljati, peljati; electrical prevajati (tok)to conduct o.s. — vesti, obnašati seII [kɔndʌkt]noun(towards, to) vodenje; vodstvo, upravljanje; postopeksafe-conduct — zaščitno pismo, dovolilnica -
8 contract
1. [kən'trækt] verb1) (to make or become smaller, less, shorter, tighter etc: Metals expand when heated and contract when cooled; `I am' is often contracted to `I'm'; Muscles contract.) skrajšati, skrčiti (se)2) ( to promise legally in writing: They contracted to supply us with cable.) obvezati se3) (to become infected with (a disease): He contracted malaria.) nalesti4) (to promise (in marriage).) zaročiti se2. ['kontrækt] noun(a legal written agreement: He has a four-year contract (of employment) with us; The firm won a contract for three new aircraft.) pogodba, sporazum- contractor* * *I [kɔntrækt]noundogovor, sporazum; zaroka; sezonska kartato enter into contract with, to make a contract with s.o. — dogovoriti, sporazumeti se s kommarriage contract, matrimonial contract — zakonska pogodbaII [kəntraekt]1.transitive verbskrčiti, zožiti, stisniti, zgostiti; nagubati, namrščiti, grbančiti; skup potegniti, vleči, (z)manjšati; pridobiti, nalesti;2.intransitive verbzmanjšati, skrčiti se; sporazumeti se; obvezati se; technical sprijemati se -
9 contraction
[-ʃən]1) (an act of contracting: contraction of metals; contraction of muscles.) krčenje2) (a word shortened in speech or spelling: `I'm' is a contraction of `I am'.) okrajšava* * *[kəntraekšən]nounkrčenje, (z)oženje, (s)krajšanje; okužba; sklenitev (zakona); pridobitev -
10 crucible
['kru:sibl](a pot in which metals etc may be melted: He heated the chemicals in a crucible in the laboratory.) talilnik* * *[krú:sibl]nountalilni lonček, topilnik; figuratively stroga preizkušnja -
11 diviner
noun (a person who has or claims a special ability to find hidden water or metals.) bajalec* * *[diváinə]nounvedeževalec, -lka; bajalec -
12 ductile
((of metals) able to be drawn out into wire etc.) raztezen* * *[dʌktail]adjectiveraztezen, koven; vodljiv, voljan, ubogljiv, popustljiv -
13 elixir
[i'liksə](a liquid that would supposedly make people able to go on living for ever, or a substance that would turn the cheaper metals into gold: the elixir of life.) čarobni napitek* * *[elíksə]nounkrepilna pijača, čudodelno zdravilo, eliksir -
14 expand
(to make or grow larger; to spread out wider: Metals expand when heated; He does exercises to expand his chest; The school's activities have been expanded to include climbing and mountaineering.) širiti (se)- expanse- expansion* * *[ikspaend]1.transitive verb( into) raztegniti, razširiti, razgrniti, razviti, razprostreti; na široko razlagati, opisovati;2.intransitive verbširiti, razvijati, večati se; postati zaupljiv, zgovornejši -
15 expansion
[-ʃən]noun (the act or state of expanding: the expansion of metals.) širjenje* * *[ikspaenšən]nounrazprostiranje, raztezanje, širjenje; prostranost; physics napetost -
16 fatigue
[fə'ti:ɡ]1) (great tiredness (caused especially by hard work or effort): He was suffering from fatigue.) izčrpanost2) ((especially in metals) weakness caused by continual use: metal fatigue.) utrujenost, obrabljenost•- fatigued* * *I [fətí:g]nounutrujenost, naporno delo, trudmilitary fatigue duty — vojaška delovna službaII [fətí:g]transitive verbutruditi, utrujati, izčrpa(va)ti -
17 forge
I 1. [fo:‹] noun(a very hot oven in which metals are melted etc; a furnace: Steel is manufactured in a forge.) topilnica; peč2. verb(to shape metal by heating and hammering: He forged a horse-shoe out of an iron bar.) kovatiII [fo:‹] verb(to copy (eg a letter or a signature) and pretend that it is genuine, usually for illegal purposes: He forged my signature.) ponarediti- forgeryIII [fo:‹] verb(to move steadily: they forged ahead with their plans.) utirati si pot* * *I [fɔ:dž]nounkovačnica, topilnica, ognjišče; vigenjII [fɔ:dž]intransitive verb & transitive verb(s)kovati; ponarediti, ponarejati; izmisliti siIII [fɔ:dž]intransitive verbutirati si pot, z muko napredovatito forge ahead — prevzeti vodstvo (pri dirki), biti na čelu -
18 hacksaw
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19 light
I 1. noun1) (the brightness given by the sun, a flame, lamps etc that makes things able to be seen: It was nearly dawn and the light was getting stronger; Sunlight streamed into the room.) svetloba2) (something which gives light (eg a lamp): Suddenly all the lights went out.) luč3) (something which can be used to set fire to something else; a flame: Have you got a light for my cigarette?) ogenj4) (a way of viewing or regarding: He regarded her action in a favourable light.) luč2. adjective1) (having light; not dark: The studio was a large, light room.) svetel2) ((of a colour) pale; closer to white than black: light green.) svetel3. [lit] verb1) (to give light to: The room was lit only by candles.) razsvetliti2) (to (make something) catch fire: She lit the gas; I think this match is damp, because it won't light.) prižgati (se)•- lighten- lighter- lighting
- lighthouse
- light-year
- bring to light
- come to light
- in the light of
- light up
- see the light
- set light to II1) (easy to lift or carry; of little weight: I bought a light suitcase for plane journeys.) lahek2) (easy to bear, suffer or do: Next time the punishment will not be so light.) lahek3) ((of food) easy to digest: a light meal.) lahek4) (of less weight than it should be: The load of grain was several kilos light.) lažji5) (of little weight: Aluminium is a light metal.) lahek6) (lively or agile: She was very light on her feet.) lahkoten7) (cheerful; not serious: light music.) veder, lahek8) (little in quantity; not intense, heavy, strong etc: light rain.) lahen9) ((of soil) containing a lot of sand.) prhek•- lightly- lighten- light-headed
- light-hearted
- lightweight
- get off lightly
- make light of
- travel light III = light on - past tense, past participle lit [lit] - verb(to find by chance: While wandering round the town, we lit on a very cheap restaurant.)* * *I [lait]adjective ( lightly adverb)lahek; majhne specifične teže, pod predpisano težo; nepomemben, neznaten, lahek (bolezen, kazen, napaka, delo itd.); zabaven, lahek (glasba, knjiga); prhek, rahel (zemlja, sneg, kruh); vitek, nežen, graciozen, okreten, uren; brezskrben, veder (srce); lahkomišljen, lahkoživ, frfrast (ženska); malo otovorjen, neotovorjen; nenaglašen (zlog)electrical light current — šibki tokfiguratively a light hand — obzirnost, taktlight in hand — poslušen (konj), lahko vodljivmilitary in light marching order — na pohodu z malo tovoraII [lait]adverbnalahko, rahlo, lahkolight come, light go — kakor pridobljeno, tako izgubljenoto get off light — srečno jo odnesti, biti malo kaznovanIII [lait]adjectivesvetel, jasenIV [lait]nounsvetloba, luč, razsvetljava; vir svetlobe (okno, sonce, svetilka, vžigalica, sveča, ogenj); dnevna, sončna svetloba; nautical svetilnik; iskrenje, sijaj (oči); poetically vid, nebesno telo; figuratively luč, prosvetljenjstvo, jasnost, prosvetljenec, genij; ključna beseda akrostiha; plural spoznanja, nova odkritja, nova dejstva, (umske) sposobnosti, zmožnosti; plural slang očihe appears in the light of (a scoundrel) videti je (lopov)by the light of nature — po naravni nadarjenosti, s prirojeno bistroumnostjoto bring to light — odkriti, odkopatito come to light — priti na svetlo, biti odkritpoetically light of one's eyes — vidfiguratively the light of my eyes — punčica mojega očesato give light to — razložiti, razjasnitito give s.o. a light — prižgati komu cigaretoto hide one's light under a bushel — biti preskromen, skrivati svoje sposobnostithe light of s.o.'s countenance — naklonjenost koga (uživati)to place s.th. in a good light — postaviti kaj v lepo lučto put a light to s.th. — prižgati, zažgati kajto see the light — roditi se; American spremeniti svoje stališče; religion biti prosvetljen, sprevidetito see the light of day — biti objavljen, biti prvič uprizorjento stand in s.o.'s light — jemati komu luč, biti komu na poti, figuratively motiti kogato strike a light — prižgati (vžigalico, vžigalnik)to throw ( —ali shed) light on s.th. — razložiti, razjasniti kajget out of the light! — ne jemlji mi svetlobe!, ne moti!light and shade — svetloba in senca, nasprotjaAncient Lights — opozorilen napis, da se ne sme jemati luči, ki prihaja skozi oknaV [lait]1.transitive verbprižgati, razsvetliti, vneti;2.intransitive verbprižgati se, vneti se, posvetiti, posijati;VI [lait]intransitive verb -
20 mineral
['minərəl](a substance (metals, gems, coal, salt etc) found naturally in the earth and mined: What minerals are mined in that country?; ( also adjective) mineral ores.) rudnina* * *I [mínərəl]adjectiverudninski, mineralenchemistry anorganski; mineralogy mineral blue — sinjecmineralogy technical mineral carbon — grafitchemistry mineral jelly — vazelinchemistry mineral oil — kameno olje, naftatechnical mineral pitch — asfaltgeology mineral vein — rudna žilamineral water — slatina, mineralna vodamineralogy technical mineral wax — zemeljski vosekII [minərəl]nounrudnina, mineral
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