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1 plant
• panna• istukas• istuttaa• juurruttaa• viljellä• sijoittaa• asettaa• tehdas• kasvi• petkutus• perustaa• taimi• kätkeä• laitos• koneisto* * *1. noun1) (anything growing from the ground, having a stem, a root and leaves: flowering/tropical plants.) kasvi2) (industrial machinery: engineering plant.) koneisto3) (a factory.) tehdas2. verb1) (to put (something) into the ground so that it will grow: We have planted vegetables in the garden.) istuttaa2) (to make (a garden etc); to cause (a garden etc) to have (plants etc) growing in it: The garden was planted with shrubs; We're going to plant an orchard.) istuttaa, kylvää3) (to place heavily or firmly: He planted himself between her and the door.) asettua, panna4) (to put in someone's possession, especially as false evidence: He claimed that the police had planted the weapon on his brother.) panna•- planter -
2 vegetable
• vihanneskasvi• vihannes• kasvis• kasvis-• kasvi• keittiökasvi-* * *'ve‹təbl1) (a plant or part of a plant, other than a fruit, used as food: We grow potatoes, beans and other vegetables; ( also adjective) vegetable oils.) vihannes2) (a plant: Grass is a vegetable, gold is a mineral and a human being is an animal.) kasvi•- vegetarianism
- vegetate
- vegetation -
3 bud
• orastaa• olla nupulla• nuppu• hiirenkorva• silmuttaa• silmu• silmikoida• umppu• puhjeta• rehottaa• kehittyä• ympätä* * *1. noun(a shoot of a tree or plant, containing undeveloped leaves or flower(s) or both: Are there buds on the trees yet?; a rosebud.) nuppu, silmu2. verb(to begin to grow: The trees are budding.) olla nupulla- budding- in bud -
4 crop
• järsiä• jyrsiä• typistää• vilja• elo• vuodentulo• vähentää• ratsupiiska• rajata• katkaista• sato• kupu• kylvää• laiho• leikata• korvamerkki• lyhyeksi leikattu tukka* * *krop 1. noun1) (a plant which is farmed and harvested: a fine crop of rice; We grow a variety of crops, including cabbages, wheat and barley.) sato, viljelyskasvi2) (a short whip used when horse-riding.) ratsupiiska3) (a (short) haircut: a crop of red hair.) lyhyeksi leikattu tukka4) ((of certain birds) the first stomach, which hangs like a bag from the neck.) kupu2. verb(to cut or nibble short: The sheep crop the grass.) nyhtää- crop up -
5 root
• tonkia• iskostua• juurtua• juurakko• juuri• juurruttaa• juurikastechnology• juuri (tek.)• juures• juuri(tekniikka)• juuruttaa• tyvi• vihannes• alkuperä• alkujuuri• alku• alapää• aihe• kanta• kantasana• kasvis• kiinnittyä• kaivaa• kaivella• hampaanjuuri• myllertää• möyriä• myllätä• penkoa• sorkkia• syy• takertua• tarttua• piintyä* * *I 1. ru:t noun1) (the part of a plant that grows under the ground and draws food and water from the soil: Trees often have deep roots; Carrots and turnips are edible roots.) juuri2) (the base of something growing in the body: the roots of one's hair/teeth.) juuri3) (cause; origin: Love of money is the root of all evil; We must get at the root of the trouble.) alku4) ((in plural) family origins: Our roots are in Scotland.) juuri2. verb(to (make something) grow roots: These plants aren't rooting very well; He rooted the plants in compost.)- root crop
- root out
- take root II ru:t verb1) (to poke about in the ground: The pigs were rooting about for food.) tonkia2) (to search by turning things over etc: She rooted about in the cupboard.) penkoa -
6 soil
• ryvettää• tuhrata• tuhria• töhriä• kasvupohja• lika• loata• likaantua• liata• kamara• multa• saastuttaa• maankamara• manner• maapohja• maanlaatu• maa• maalaji• mantere• maa-aines• maaperä• sotkea• sotata• tahria• tahra• tahriintua• tahraantua• tahrata• tahrautua• kurata* * *I soil noun(the upper layer of the earth, in which plants grow: to plant seeds in the soil; a handful of soil.) maaperä, multaII soil verb(to dirty or stain: Don't soil your dress with these dusty books!) liata -
7 spore
• itiö* * *spo:(a tiny seedlike cell from which ferns and other types of non-flowering plant grow.) itiö -
8 train
• opettaa• treenata• totuttaa• jono• juna• tähdätä• seurue• valmentaa• valmistautua• valmentautua• yhde• vuoro• pyrstö• kasvattaa• ketju• harjoitella• harjaannuttaa• harjoittaa• sarja• saattue• suunnata• kulkue• kuntoilla• laahustin• laahus• kouluttaa• koulia• kouluttaa (koira)* * *I trein noun1) (a railway engine with its carriages and/or trucks: I caught the train to London.) juna2) (a part of a long dress or robe that trails behind the wearer: The bride wore a dress with a train.) laahus3) (a connected series: Then began a train of events which ended in disaster.) ketju4) (a line of animals carrying people or baggage: a mule train; a baggage train.) karavaaniII trein verb1) (to prepare, be prepared, or prepare oneself, through instruction, practice, exercise etc, for a sport, job, profession etc: I was trained as a teacher; The race-horse was trained by my uncle.) harjoitella, valmentaa, kouluttaa2) (to point or aim (a gun, telescope etc) in a particular direction: He trained the gun on/at the soldiers.) tähdätä3) (to make (a tree, plant etc) grow in a particular direction.) sitoa•- trained- trainee
- trainer
- training
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